iron and steel Flashcards

1
Q

before the great war how much british steel and pig iron did scotland manufacture

A

about 20% of british steel and 13% of british pig iron

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2
Q

were were great quantities of steel being produced in scotland

A

parkhead forge in glasgow owned by beardmores - it specialised in making armour platting for royal; navy battleships

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3
Q

how did scotlands steel industry do durring the war and what was production like

A

the steel industry thrived durring the war

in 1914 scotland produced 1.2 million tones of steel, by 1918 this figure doubled to 2.4 million tonnes

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4
Q

how much armour platting came from glasgow durring the war and how many scots men were employed in the steel making industry full time

A

90% of armour platting produced durring the war came from glasgow
24,000 men were in full time employment making steel during the war

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5
Q

what happened to scottish iron and steel industry’s after the war

A

once the replacement boom was over in 1921 and shipbuilding had come to a virtual standstill this greatly reduced demand for iron and steel

other country’s had increased there steel making capacity’s and scottish manufactures could not compete

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6
Q

by the mid 1930’s how many major steel firms were there in scotland and how did this change and in what year

A

by the mid 1930’s there were only 3 major steel firms left in scotland and in 1936 they merged in an attempt to become profitable

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