Italy - TRENTINO-ALTO ADIGE / FRIULI / VENETO Flashcards
(40 cards)
What country borders Friuli
Northeastern Italy - border of Slovenia
What countries border Trentino-Alto Adige
Northeastern Italy- border of Austria and Switzerland
Geography of Veneto
Northeastern Italy, includes Venice and Verona
Climate of Trentino-Alto Adige/Friuli
Cool Continental
Climate of Veneto
Cool Mediterranean, closer to the east
Geography of Trentino-Alto Adige/Friuli
Alps
Classification of Veneto / Fruili
IGP, DOC, DOCG
What are the main white grapes of Friuli
Pinot Grigio ⚪️
Sauvignon ⚪️ - (Sauvignon Blanc)
Friulano ⚪️
Pinot Bianco⚪️
Chardonnay ⚪️
Ribolla Gialla ⚪️
What are the main white grapes of Veneto
Garganega ⚪️
Glera ⚪️
Trebbiano di Soave ⚪️
Chardonnay ⚪️
What are the main white grapes of Trentino-Alto Adige
Pinot Grigio ⚪️
Chardonnay ⚪️
Sauvignon Blanc ⚪️
Pinot Bianco ⚪️
Winemaking in Friuli
Orange wine and natural wines
What red grapes are in Friuli
- Merlot 🔴
- Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso 🔴
What red grapes are in Trentino-Alto Adige
Pinot Nero🔴
Teroldego 🔴
Lagrein 🔴
What red grapes are in Veneto
Corvina 🔴
Rondinella 🔴
Label terms - fruili, Venezia Giulia, Veneto
(-) Classico
(-) Superiore
(-) Secco
(-) Amabile
(-) Charmat
(-) Appassimento
(-) Recioto
Classico Veneto
A red wine from the Valpolicella DOC, made from grapes grown in the traditional Classico viticultural zone
Superiore Valpolicella
Indicates that the wine must be aged for a year minimum and have one percent higher minimum alcohol content than the regular Valpolicella DOC
Secco Veneto
Dry white wine from the Veneto region of Italy
Amabile
Refers to a wine that is medium-sweet, with a natural sugar residue of 12–45 grams per liter
Charmat
Sparkling wine method
Involves carbonating the wine in large stainless steel tanks. It’s also known as the Tank Method, the Marinotti method, metodo Italiano, or cuve close
Appassimento
An Italian winemaking technique that involves drying grapes before fermentation. The word “appassimento” translates to “fading” or “withering” in Italian
Recioto
Recioto” indicates this is a wine made in the same manner as Amarone, but sweeter, with “port-like” qualities
What’s special about the history of Alto Adige
Many of the producers in Alto-Adige are co-ops
History of Amarone
(-) Vat of wine intended for Recioto was left unattended, accidentally allowing the fermentation to go too long
(-) When the cellar master, Adelino Lucchese, found this barrel, he discovered that rather than the sweet Recioto wine that was intended, they had a dry wine instead.
(-) This initially seemed like a big loss, but when they tasted the wine, they found it was rich and robust. It also carries a pleasant bitter (amaro) quality, hence it was eventually called Amarone, and a new style was born.