Jurisprudence Flashcards
(35 cards)
__ = legislation signed by the president/governor
Act
__ = statue = regulation = formally written
LAW
__ = set of rules, legal restriction
regulations
__ = deals with enforcement of statues.
administrative law
US court systems 3 separate sections
- administrative law (License)
- civil law (Torts)
- criminal law
A __ has authority to issue, renew, restrict, or revoke liceneses as well as censure licensees
governing board
burden of proof
__ law and __ law = preponderance of or substantial evidence
civil law and administrative law
__ law: beyond a reasonable doubt
Burden of proof
Criminal Law
__ an injurious act committed against a person or property or a contract breach
Tort
__ omission or commiosno of an act that a reasonable, prudent person would or would not do under given circumstances
negligence
__ = malpractice offuce when the alleged wrongdoer is a professional with the requisite action within the scope of practice and requires special knowledge and skill to practice
professional negligence
__ an act that is intentional committed knowing that harm is likely result
i.e. assault, battery
intentional tort
__ = a threat to touch another without consent
assault
__ = actual intentional touching of another without his or her consent
battery
tort, battery, assault, negligence are all __ law
civil
in civil cases, those wrongfully treated may… (3)
- file lawsuits
- collect monetary compensation for damages done to them or their property
- Pursue other remedies permitted by law
law sequence ? 5 points…
- event
- patint complaints
- summons and complaint (settlement starts)
- pretrial discovery (settlement)
- traial (settlement)
For negligence, a plaintiff (the injured party) must demonstrate 4 things:
- there was duty owed to the plaintiff by the defendant
- there was a breach
- party who was owed a duty incurred damages directly (loss of wages) or indirectly (pain)
- causation - breach of duty caused injury or there was a causal connection b/w the breach and the damages
= duty, breach, damages, causation
__ is a special type of negligence. Related to the action in question require the knowledge and skill of a licensed professional
malpractice
in Kansas, plaintiff has to prove the defendant is at least __ % at fault
51%
A __ is formed when the parties have mutually agreed on terms. It may be oral agreement or written and signed by the parties
contract
__ clause indicating what is written is the final representation of all agreed terms
integrated agreement clause
__ clause give the employer the right to dismiss an employee with or without reason at any time without advanced notice
at will employee
__ clause prhibits professional employees form working within a certain geographical area for specified time period
restrictive covenant or noncompete clause