Kach & Iggy Perioperative Patients Flashcards
This type of surgery
Preformed to determine original cause of a disorder or cell type for cancer
Breast biopsy
Exploratory laprotomoy
Arthroscopy
Diagnostic
This type of surgery This type of surgery
Preformed to resolve health problems by repairing or removing the cause
Cholecystectomy
Appendectomy
Hysterectomy
Curative
This type of surgery
Preformed to improve patient functional ability
Total knee replacement
Finger reimplantation
Restorative
This type of surgery
Preformed to relieve symptoms of a disease process, but does not cure
Colostomy
Never root resection
Tumor debulking
Lleostomy
Pallative
Ask specifically about these types of health problems due to increased risk of surgery with these problems
Cardiac
The “_______” refers to a group of subcortical nuclei responsible primarily for motor control, as well as other roles such as motor learning, executive functions and behaviors, and emotions
basal ganglia
Deep beneath the cerebral cortex at the base of the forebrain and the top of the midbrain
Coordinating movement and balance. Also known as the “little brain,” it plays a vital role in language and attention and can assist people with vision and eye movement
Cerebellum
Extrapyramidal tracts:
Originate in the brainstem, carrying motor fibres to the spinal cord. They are responsible for the unconscious, reflexive or responsive control of musculature, eg muscle tone, balance, posture and locomotion
Originate in the brainstem, carrying motor fibres to the spinal cord. They are responsible for the unconscious, reflexive or responsive control of musculature, eg muscle tone, balance, posture and locomotion
Extrapyramidal tracts
The Golgi tendon organ (GTO) is….
a sensory receptor that detects changes in muscle tension
a sensory receptor that detects changes in muscle tension
The Golgi tendon organ (GTO)
Muscle spindles are….
stretch receptors within the body of a skeletal muscle that primarily detect changes in the length of the muscle.
stretch receptors within the body of a skeletal muscle that primarily detect changes in the length of the muscle.
Muscle spindles
_______ tract is a pathway in the brain that controls voluntary muscle movement
The pyramidal
The pyramidal tract….
isa pathway in the brain that controls voluntary muscle movement
