Ketts Rebellion Was A Threat Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Why was the size of Kett’s Rebellion considered a major threat?

A

Around 16,000 rebels were involved—larger than many Tudor armies, making it a mass movement.

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2
Q

Why was the capture of Norwich significant?

A

Norwich was one of England’s largest cities, vital for trade and governance; its loss embarrassed the Crown and disrupted national control.

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3
Q

What does popular support for the rebels suggest about the rebellion’s threat?

A

It showed widespread dissatisfaction—even some local gentry sympathised—highlighting deep national unrest.

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4
Q

How did Robert Kett’s leadership increase the rebellion’s legitimacy?

A

He kept discipline, avoided looting, and maintained order in Norwich—making the rebellion seem organised rather than chaotic.

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5
Q

What was the result of the government’s first military response under Northampton?

A

It completely failed—Northampton fled, damaging royal authority and forcing Somerset to escalate the response.

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6
Q

How did the rebellion cause economic disruption?

A

With Norwich under rebel control, trade and local economies were paralysed, damaging revenue and worsening unrest.

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7
Q

How did the rebels challenge royal authority directly?

A

They set up their own justice system at Mousehold Heath, effectively acting as an alternative government.

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8
Q

Why did the timing of Kett’s Rebellion make it more dangerous?

A

It occurred during the “Year of Rebellions” (1549), alongside the Prayer Book Rebellion—raising fears of collapse if revolts had spread or joined.

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9
Q

Why did the use of foreign mercenaries increase the sense of crisis?

A

It showed the government’s desperation — relying on outside forces to control English subjects made the Crown look weak and out of touch.

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10
Q

How did Kett’s alternative government at Mousehold Heath undermine Somerset’s rule?

A

It symbolised a loss of local control, as rebels enforced justice and order without royal permission — directly threatening the Lord Protector’s legitimacy.

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11
Q

In what way did the rebellion reveal cracks in Tudor authority?

A

The failure of initial military action, rebel occupation of a key city, and public sympathy exposed how fragile royal power could be without military success.

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12
Q

What was the psychological impact of the rebels holding Norwich?

A

It demonstrated that even a well-defended, strategic city could fall to ordinary people, encouraging unrest elsewhere and shaking elite confidence.

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13
Q

How did the rebellion threaten the national economy beyond Norfolk?

A

Disruption in a major trading city like Norwich affected regional trade links, cloth production, and wool export — all key parts of the Tudor economy.

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14
Q

Why was the rebellion especially dangerous for Somerset personally?

A

As Lord Protector, he was blamed for allowing unrest to grow — his reputation and political position were directly undermined by the rebellion’s scale and persistence.

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15
Q

What could have happened if Kett’s Rebellion had linked with others like the Prayer Book Rebellion?

A

A nationwide uprising could have overwhelmed the Tudor state, leading to regime collapse or civil war — this fear magnified the perceived threat.

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16
Q

Why did the discipline of Kett’s rebel army increase the rebellion’s threat?

A

Their orderly behaviour, lack of looting, and structured demands made them appear rational and politically credible, not just angry mobs.

17
Q

What role did the Twenty-Nine Articles play in showing the rebellion’s seriousness?

A

The rebels presented clear, well-articulated demands — showing they were politically aware and had concrete goals, not just vague anger.

18
Q

How did the rebellion’s impact on government reputation increase its threat level?

A

Somerset’s failure to act decisively, and Northampton’s defeat, humiliated the regime and weakened public confidence in central authority.

19
Q

Why was Norfolk a strategically threatening location for rebellion?

A

It was agriculturally rich, economically vital (especially in wool/cloth), and politically important — control here threatened national interests.

20
Q

Why was it significant that Kett’s Rebellion occurred during Edward VI’s minority?

A

With the young king unable to lead, instability increased — making rebellions seem more likely to succeed and undermining monarchical strength.

21
Q

Why did Somerset’s social policies unintentionally fuel the rebellion?

A

His sympathy for the poor and failure to control enclosure made rebels believe they had his support — encouraging large-scale mobilisation.

22
Q

How did the scale of violence at Dussindale reflect the rebellion’s threat?

A

Over 3,000 rebels were killed, showing the government saw the threat as grave enough to justify brutal military suppression.