key facts and figures 1924-29 Flashcards

full study access link in class description (36 cards)

1
Q

Stalin appointed General Secretary

A

April 1922

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2
Q

Triumvirate formed

A

May 1922

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3
Q

Lenin’s strokes

A

May and December 1922
March 1923 (close to death)

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4
Q

USSR formed

A

December 1922

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5
Q

Lenin’s death

A

January 1924

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6
Q

Stalin shifts to supporting the NEP

A

1928-29

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7
Q

‘Socialism in one country’ developed

A

1923

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8
Q

13th Party Congress (testament blocked)

A

May 1924

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9
Q

Trotsky critcises Kamenev and Zinoviev for not backing Lenin in 1917

A

October 1924

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10
Q

Kamenev and Zinoviev criticise Stalin for his move to the Right and support for the NEP at the 14th Party Congress

A

December 1925

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11
Q

What years did the ‘Duumvirate’ largely run the country?

A

1926-27

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12
Q

Kamenev, Zinoviev and Trotsky form the United Opposition

A

1926

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13
Q

Kamenev, Zinoviev and Trotsky are expelled from the Party

A

November 1927

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14
Q

Grain procurement crisis

A

Early 1928

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15
Q

Bukharin critcises the ‘excesses’ of officials following Stalin’s methods

A

April 1928

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16
Q

Bukharin, Rykov and Tomsky expelled from the Politburo

A

November 1929

17
Q

Trotsky murdered

18
Q

Stalin’s dictatorship fully established

A

December 1929

19
Q

Debate over ‘permanent revolution’ particularly intense

20
Q

Trotsky forced out of his position as People’s Commissar for War

21
Q

The ‘Literary Discussion’

22
Q

Stalin offers to resign as General Secretary

A

December 1926

23
Q

Crushing of the Chinese Communists in Canton and Shanghai

24
Q

When did Bukharin lose editorship of Pravda?

25
End of the NEP
December 1927
26
'Extraordinary measures' demanded to deal with the grain procurement crisis
January 1928
27
First Five Year Plan launched
October 1928
28
Stalin declares ‘war against the kulaks’
December 1929
29
Grain procurement crisis stats
Amount of grain purchased by government down by 25% on the previous year in winter of 1927-28
30
Percentage of the peasant population was working on collective farms in 1928
5%
31
Target for electricity in the first 5YP
6x more electrical power by 1933 compared to 1928
32
GPU renamed
OGPU in 1926
33
Attack on social democratic parties in Europe launched
1929
34
Treaty of Berlin
1926
35
Stresemann’s death
1929
36
Workers were killed by the GMD in 1927
~30,000