Key Figures Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Who was William Cecil and what was his role in Elizabeth’s government?

A

William Cecil was Elizabeth I’s chief advisor and Secretary of State. He helped manage government affairs and enforce royal policies.

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2
Q

Why was William Cecil important?

A

He was trusted by Elizabeth and played a key role in stabilising the government and advising on domestic and foreign policy.

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3
Q

Who was Francis Walsingham and what was his role?

A

Francis Walsingham was Elizabeth’s spymaster and Secretary of State. He led the intelligence network.

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4
Q

Why was Francis Walsingham important?

A

He uncovered plots against Elizabeth, like the Babington Plot, and protected her from assassination.

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5
Q

Who was Robert Dudley and what was his relationship with Elizabeth?

A

Robert Dudley was the Earl of Leicester and a close friend and favourite of Elizabeth. Some believed they were romantically involved.

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6
Q

Why was Robert Dudley important?

A

He was important due to his personal influence over Elizabeth and his military leadership.

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7
Q

Who was Christopher Hatton and what was his role?

A

Christopher Hatton was Lord Chancellor and a member of the Privy Council. He was a loyal courtier.

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8
Q

Why was Christopher Hatton important?

A

He helped control Parliament and was involved in law and order decisions.

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9
Q

What role did the Privy Council play in Elizabethan government?

A

The Privy Council advised the Queen and helped run the country, including defence, religion, and economy.

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10
Q

Why were key figures in the Privy Council influential?

A

They carried out the Queen’s wishes and were often powerful nobles or trusted advisors with specific roles.

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