keywords! Flashcards by Jasper Viloria

flask-shaped colon ulcers

Amebic colitis

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anchovy sauce-like aspirate

Amebic liver abscess

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Charcot-Leyden crystals

Asthma

Entamoeba histolytica

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Falling leaf motility

Giardia lamblia

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Old man’s glasses

Giardia lamblia

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gay bowel syndrome

Giardia lamblia

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rotten egg odor

Giardia lamblia

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strawberry cervix

Trichomonas vaginalis

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Schuffner dots

Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium vivax

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Romana sign

periorbital edema, in acute Chagas disease

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chagoma

nodule near bite, in Acute Chagas disease

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Trypanosomal chancre

Trypanosoma brucei

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winterbottom sign

Trypanosoma brucei

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Kerandel sign

Trypanosoma brucei

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Mott cells

Trypanosoma brucei

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round-based, wide-necked, intestinal ulcers

Balantidial dysentery (Balantidium coli)

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Maltese cross

Babesia microti

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external mamillated layer

Ascaris lumbricoides

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Barrel-shaped eggs with bipolar plugs

Trichuris trichiura

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D-shaped cells

Enterobius vermicularis

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Perianal itching

Enterobius vermicularis

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peanut-shaped eggs with flattened bipolar plugs

Capillaria philippinensis

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Meyers-Kouwenaar bodies

Filariasis (Wuchereria or Brugia)

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Lateral knob

Schistosoma japonicum

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Ring-shadowed opacity

Paragonimus westermani

melon-like ridges

Clonorchis sinensis

operculated eggs

Diphyllobothrium latum

sucking grooves

Diphyllobotrium latum

Hat-shaped cysts

Pneumocystis

spaghetti and meatballs

Malassezia furfur

round yeast with broad-based bud

Blastomyces dermatitidis Blasto Buds Broadly

multiple buds in wheel configuration

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

mariner's wheel

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

narrow-based bud

Cryptococcus neoformans

septate hyphae with acute angle branches

Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus Acute Angles

nonseptate hyphae with right angle branches

Rhizopus mucor

salad with mayonnaise (potato or tuna)

Staphylococcus aureus

``` strawberry tongue (3) -> give diagnoses and corresponding organism ```

``` Kawasaki disease (unknown) TSS (Staphylococcus aureus) Scarlet fever (Streptococcus pyogenes) ```

tampon-using menstruating women

Staphylococcus aureus (TSS)

nasal packing for epistaxis

Staphylococcus aureus (TSS)

honey-colored crusted lesion (diagnosis and causative agent)

impetigo (Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes)

Pastia lines (diagnosis and causative agent)

Scarlet fever (Streptococcus pyogenes)

box car

Bacillus anthracis

Medusa head morphology

Bacillus anthracis

tennis racket

Clostridium tetani

bulging canned goods

Clostridium botulinum

double hemolysis

Clostridium perfringens

Chinese characters

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

tumbling motility

Listeria monocytogenes

kidney bean

Neisseria (meningitidis or gonorhhoeae)

thumb sign

Haemophilus influenzae (epiglottitis)

Thayer-Martin medium

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

chocolate agar

Haemophilus influenzae

Bordet-Gengou agar

Bordetella pertussis

Regan-Lowe charcoal medium

Bordetella pertussis

whooping cough

Bordetella pertussis

charcoal yeast extract agar

Legionella pneumophila

MacConkey agar

E. coli

green sheen

E. coli

Traveler's diarrhea, toddlers

ETEC

Pediatric diarrhea, in poor countries

EPEC

hemolytic uremic syndrome

EHEC

hamburger

EHEC

diarrhea in AIDS patients

EAEC

thiosulfate citrate bile salts sucrose (TCBS) agar

Vibrio

rice-water stools

Vibrio cholera

Skirrow agar

Campylobacter jejuni

large polysaccharide capsule

Klebsiella pneumoniae

currant jelly sputum

Klebsilla pneumoniae

swarming motility

Proteus mirabilis

pyocyanin

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (blue green pigment)

Cetrimide agar

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

grape-like odor

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

undulating fever

Brucella abortus

safety pin

Yesinia pestis

buttery colonies

Pasteurella multocida

musty odor

Pasteurella multocida

Lowenstein-Jensen medium

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Leonine facies:

Mycobacterium leprae (Lepromatous leprosy)

Fite-Faraco strain

Nocardia asteroides

Eaton medium

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

chancroid

Haemophilus ducreyi

chancre

Treponema pallidum (primary syphillis)

gumma

Treponema pallidum (tertiary syphillis)

condyloma lata

Treponema pallidum (secondary syphillis)

shepherd's crook

Leptospira interrogans

Ellinghausen-McCullough-Johnson-Harris (EMJH) medium

Leptospira interrogans

Fletcher medium

Leptospira interrogans

snow-flake lesion

Leptospira interrogans (immune leptospiruric phase)

cycloheximide culture

Chlamydia trachomatis

Halberstadter-Prowazek inclusions

Chlamydia trachomatis

staccato cough

Chlamydia trachomatis (neonatal pneumonia)

clue cells

Gardnerella vaginalis

steeple sign

Parainfluenza virus 1 and 2 (croup, a.k.a. laryngotracheobronchitis)

keywords! Flashcards

(94 cards)