Kingdom Protista Flashcards
(144 cards)
1
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae phylum
A
Chromophyta
2
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae common name
A
diatoms
3
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae food storage
A
chrysolaminarin
4
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae nutrition
A
photosynthesis
5
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae pigments
A
chlorophyl a + c, fucoxanthin, carotenoids, none
6
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae cell wall
A
silica
7
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae habitat
A
marine, freshwater
8
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae flagella
A
none or 1
9
Q
Class Bacillariophyceae reproduction
A
mitosis
10
Q
Class Chrysophyceae phylum
A
Chromophyta
11
Q
Class Chrysophyceae common name
A
golden-brown algae
12
Q
Class Chrysophyceae food storage
A
chrysolarminarin
13
Q
Class Chrysophyceae nutrition
A
photosynthetic, mixotrophic
14
Q
Class Chrysophyceae pigments
A
chlorophyll a + c, fucoxanthin, carotenoids, none
15
Q
Class Chrysophyceae cell wall component
A
silica scales or cellulose scales
16
Q
Class Chrysophyceae habitat
A
mostly freshwater, some marine
17
Q
Class Chrysophyceae flagella
A
none or 2
18
Q
Class Chrysophyceae reproduction
A
mitosis
19
Q
Class Phaeophyceae phylum
A
Chromophyta
20
Q
Class Phaeophyceae common name
A
brown algae
21
Q
Class Phaeophyceae food storage
A
Laminarin, Mannitol
22
Q
Class Phaeophyceae nutrition
A
photosynthetic
23
Q
Class Phaeophyceae pigments
A
chlorophyll a + c, fucoxanthin, carotenoids, none
24
Q
Class Phaeophyceae cell wall
A
cellulose embedded in algin
25
Class Phaeophyceae habitat
almost all marine (cold water)
26
Class Phaeophyceae flagella
2 (only in reproductive cells)
27
Class Phaeophyceae reproduction
AoG
28
Class Xanthophyceae phylum
Chromophyta
29
Class Xanthophyceae common name
yellow-green algae
30
Class Xanthophyceae food storage
oil
31
Class Xanthophyceae nutrition
photosynthetic
32
Class Xanthophyceae pigments
chlorophyll a + c, carotenoids, none
33
Class Xanthophyceae cell wall
cellulose, sometimes silica
34
Class Xanthophyceae habitat
freshwater, terrestrial
35
Class Xanthophyceae flagella
none or 2
36
Class Xanthophyceae reproduction
mitosis or oogamy
37
Phylum Rhodophyta common name
red algae
38
Phylum Rhodophyta food storage
Floridiean starch
39
Phylum Rhodophyta nutrition
photosynthetic
40
Phylum Rhodophyta pigments
chlorophyl a, phycobillins, carotenoids
41
Phylum Rhodophyta cell wall
cellulose in a matrix, calcium carbonate
42
Phylum Rhodophyta habitat
mostly marine, some freshwater
43
Phylum Rhodophyta flagella
none
44
Phylum Rhodophyta reproduction
AoG
45
Phylum Euglenophyta common name
Euglena
46
Phylum Euglenophyta food storage
Paramylon
47
Phylum Euglenophyta nutrition
mixotrophic
48
Phylum Euglenophyta pigments
chlorophyll a + b, carotenoids, none
49
Phylum Euglenophyta cell wall component
pellicle, no cell wall
50
Phylum Euglenophyta habitat
mainly freshwater
51
Phylum Euglenophyta flagella
usually 2
52
Phylum Euglenophyta reproduction
mitosis
53
Phylum Dinophyta common name
Dinoflagellates
54
Phylum Dinophyta food storage
starch
55
Phylum Dinophyta nutrition
photosynthetic, mixotrophic
56
Phylum Dinophyta pigments
none, chlorophyll a + b, peridinin
57
Phylum Dinophyta cell wall
vesicles under cell membrane
58
Phylum Dinophyta habitat
marine, freshwater, endosymbiotic
59
Phylum Dinophyta flagella
none or 2
60
Phylum Dinophyta reproduction
mitosis
61
Phylum Cryptophyta common name
Cryptomonads
62
Phylum Cryptophyta food storage
starch
63
Phylum Cryptophyta nutrition
photosynthetic
64
Phylum Cryptophyta pigments
chlorophyll a + b, carotenoids, phycobillins, none
65
Phylum Cryptophyta cell wall
none, has a periplast
66
Phylum Cryptophyta habitat
marine, freshwater (prefers cold)
67
Phylum Cryptophyta flagella
2
68
Phylum Cryptophyta reproduction
mitosis
69
Phylum Haptophyta common names
haptophytes
70
Phylum Haptophyta food storage
chrysolaminarin
71
Phylum Haptophyta nutrition
photosynthetic
72
Phylum Haptophyta pigments
chlorophyll a + c, fucoxanthin, carotenoids
73
Phylum Haptophyta cell wall
cellulose/calcified scales
74
Phylum Haptophyta habitat
mostly marine, few freshwater
75
Phylum Haptophyta flagella
none or 2 (have haptonema)
76
Phylum Haptophyta reproduction
mitosis
77
Class Chlorophyceae phylum
Chlorophyta
78
Class Chlorophyceae common name
green algae, Chlamydomonas
79
Class Chlorophyceae food storage
starch
80
Class Chlorophyceae nutrition
photosynthetic
81
Class Chlorophyceae pigments
chlorophyll a + b, carotenoids
82
Class Chlorophyceae cell wall
glycoproteins, cellulose
83
Class Chlorophyceae habitat
marine, freshwater, terrestrial
84
Class Chlorophyceae flagella
none or 2
85
Class Chlorophyceae reproduction
AoG
86
Class Ulvophyceae phylum
Chlorophyta
87
Class Ulvophyceae common name
green algae, Ulva
88
Class Ulvophyceae food storage
starch
89
Class Ulvophyceae nutrition
photosynthetic
90
Class Ulvophyceae pigments
chlorophyll a + b, carotenoids
91
Class Ulvophyceae cell wall
glycoproteins, cellulose
92
Class Ulvophyceae habitat
marine, freshwater, terrestrial
93
Class Ulvophyceae flagella
none or 2
94
Class Ulvophyceae reproduction
AoG
95
Phylum Charophyta common name
green algae, Spirogyra
96
Phylum Charophyta food storage
starch
97
Phylum Charophyta nutrition
photosynthetic
98
Phylum Charophyta pigments
chlorophyll a + b, carotenoids
99
Phylum Charophyta cell wall
glycoproteins, cellulose
100
Phylum Charophyta habitat
marine, freshwater, terrestrial
101
Phylum Charophyta flagella
none or 2
102
Phylum Charophyta reprocuction
AoG
103
Phylum Oomycota common name
Oomycetes, water molds
104
Phylum Oomycota food storage
glycogen
105
Phylum Oomycota nutrition
saprophytic
106
Phylum Oomycota pigments
none
107
Phylum Oomycota cell wall
cellulose
108
Phylum Oomycota habitat
marine, freshwater, terrestrial
109
Phylum Oomycota flagella
2 (in gametes)
110
Phylum Oomycota reproduction
sexual and asexual
111
Phylum Myxomycota common name
plasmodial slime molds
112
Phylum Myxomycota food storage
glycogen
113
Phylum Myxomycota nutrition
saprophytic
114
Phylum Myxomycota cell wall
plasma membrane and slime sheath
115
Phylum Myxomycota habitat
terrestrial
116
Phylum Myxomycota flagella
2 (in gametes)
117
Phylum Myxomycota reproduction
sexual and asexual
118
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota common name
cellular slime molds
119
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota food storage
glycogen
120
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota nutrition
saprophytic
121
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota cell wall
plasma membrane and slime sheath
122
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota habitat
terrestrial
123
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota flagella
none
124
Phylum Dictyosteliomycota reproduction
sexual and asexual
125
Which phyla of algae store food as chrysolaminarin?
Chromophyta (Bacillariophyceae, Chrysophyceae), Haptophyta
126
Which phyla of algae store food as starch?
Rhodophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta, Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Charophyta
127
Which phyla of algae store food as glycogen?
Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosteliomycota
128
Which phyla are photosynthetic?
Chromophyta (Bacillariophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Physophyceae, Xanthophyceae), Rhodophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta, Haptophyta, Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Charophyta
129
Which phyla of algae are mixotrophic?
Chromophyta (Chrysophyceae), Euglenophyta, Dinophyta
130
Which phyla of algae are saprophytic?
Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosteliomycota
131
Which phyla of algae use chl. a + c?
all except Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosteliomycota
132
Which phyla of algae use fucoxanthins?
Chromophyta (Bacillariophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Physophceae), Haptophyta
133
Which phyla of algae use carotenoids?
all except Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosetliomycota
134
Which phyla of algae use phycobillins?
Rhodophyta, Cryptophyta
135
Which phylum of algae use peridinin?
Dinophyta
136
Which phyla use silica as their cell wall component?
Chromophyta (Bacillariophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Xanthophyceae)
137
Which phyla use cellulose as their cell wall component?
Chromophyta (Chrysophyceae, Physophyceae, Xanthophyceae), Rhodophyta, Haptophyta, Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Charophyta, Oomycota
138
Which phyla have unusual cell wall components?
Euglenophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta
139
Which phyla are marine?
Chromophyta (Bacilliophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Physophyceae), Rhodophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta, Haptophyta, Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Charophyta, Oomycota
140
WHich phyla are fw?
Chromophyta (Bacilliophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Xanthophyceae), Rhodophyta, Euglenophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta, Haptophyta
141
Which phyla are terrestrial
Chromophyta (Xanthophyceae), Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosteliomycota
142
Which phyla reproduce with mitosis?
Chromophyta (Bacilliophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Xanthophyceae), Euglenophyta, Dinophyta, Cryptophyta, Haptophyta
143
Which phyla reproduce with AoG?
Rhodophyta, Chlorophyta (Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae), Charophyta
144
Which phyla reproduce with sexual and asexual reproduction?
Oomycota, Myxomycota, Dictyosteliomycota
