kleine hilfreiche Wörter

Question 1

अस्मदीय

Answer 1

our (asmadīya)

Question 2

विद्यन्ते

Answer 2

there are (vidyante)

Question 3

कानिचितद…कानिचितद

Answer 3

some…others (kānicitada…kānicitada)

Question 4

इतस्ततः

Answer 4

here and there (itastata.h)

Question 5

एव

Answer 5

intonation, “only”, “just” (eva)

Question 6

इति

Answer 6

so, thus (used to mark end of thoughts, words) (iti)

Question 7

ततः

Answer 7

therefore (tata.h)

Question 8

अतः

Answer 8

therefore (ata.h)

Question 9

तेन

Answer 9

therefore, because of that, by that (tena)

Question 10

तस्मात्

Answer 10

therefore, from that, due to that, because of that (tasmāt)

Question 11

पुनाः

Answer 11

again (punā.h)

Question 12

एकाकिन्

Answer 12

alone, by oneself (ekākin)

Question 13

यथा

Answer 13

as, just as (yathā)

Question 14

सर्व

Answer 14

all (sarva)

Question 15

सार्वदा

Answer 15

always, all the time (sarvadā)

Question 16

तदनन्तरम्

Answer 16

immediately after, thereupon (tadanantaram)

Question 17

सत्वरं

Answer 17

quickly, immediately (satvara.m)

Question 18

अधस्तात्

Answer 18

under, beneath (adhastāt)

unter, darunter

Question 19

अत्र

Answer 19

here (atra)

Question 20

अत्र+एव= अत्रैव

Answer 20

right here (atra+eva= atraiva)

Question 21

कुत्र

Answer 21

where (kutra)

Question 22

अधुना

Answer 22

now (adhunā)

Question 23

अतीव

Answer 23

extremely or very (atīva)

Question 24

अनेक

Answer 24

not one, many (aneka)

Question 25

अहो

Answer 25

ah! Oh! How (aho)

Question 26

कस्मात् करणात्

Answer 26

for what reason, on what account, why? (kasmāt kara.nāt)

Question 27

किम्

Answer 27

who, which, what (kim)

Question 28

कतिपय

Answer 28

some, a few (katipaya)

Question 29

दिवस

Answer 29

a day (divasa)

Question 30

त्वाम्

Answer 30

second pers. pronoun, you (nom. s.) (tvām)

Question 31

वर्ष

Answer 31

a year (var.sa)

Question 32

यत्र

Answer 32

where (yatra)

Question 33

विना

Answer 33

without (+ acc., which it follows as a postposition) (vinā)

Question 34

अवश्यं

Answer 34

of course, indeed (avaśya.m)

Question 35

एकः

Answer 35

literally "one", often used as a/an (eka.h)

Question 36

अन्य

Answer 36

other (anya)

Question 37

किमर्थम्

Answer 37

why (kimartham)

Question 38

यदि... तदा

Answer 38

if… …then (yadi…tadā)

Question 39

यदा यदा... तदा तदा..

Answer 39

whenever… then…. (Verdoppelung bedeutet über einen längeren Zeitraum) (yadā yadā… tadā tadā…)

Question 40

बह

Answer 40

much, many (baha)

Question 41

तु

Answer 41

but (never in the beginning of a sentence) (tu)

Question 42

यद्

Answer 42

who, what,which, that (yad)

Question 43

अहम्

Answer 43

I (aham)

Question 44

अनन्तरम्

Answer 44

then like tata.h (anantaram)

Question 45

चिरकालीन

Answer 45

of a long time, long-standing (cirakālīna)

Question 46

एकम्

Answer 46

so, thus, in this way (ekam)

Question 47

अनेकधा

Answer 47

in many ways (anekadhā)

Question 48

प्रकार

Answer 48

manner, way (prakāra)

Question 49

चतुर्

Answer 49

four (catur)

Question 50

इत्थम्

Answer 50

thus, so (synonym of ekam) (ittham)

Question 51

प्रत्यहम्

Answer 51

every day, daily (pratyaham)

Question 52

कुतः

Answer 52

why (kuta.h)

Question 53

तु

Answer 53

but (never the first word in the sentence) (tu)

Question 54

उपरि

Answer 54

above, on (upari)

Question 55

अथ

Answer 55

now (continuative) (atha)

Question 56

अथ कदाचिद्

Answer 56

then one day (atha kadācid)

Question 57

कदाचिद्

Answer 57

one day, once upon a time (kadācid)

Question 58

हा

Answer 58

alas! (Ach) (hā)

Question 59

यथा ….तथैव

Answer 59

just as…..likewise (yathā…..tathaiva)

Question 60

अपि

Answer 60

also, too (api)

Question 61

दूरम्

Answer 61

far away (dūram)

Question 62

अनु-

Answer 62

after, along (anu-)

Question 63

अ-

Answer 63

negative (a-)

Question 64

आ-

Answer 64

reverses the meaning of the verb (go-come) (ā-)