Komolčni sklep Flashcards

1
Q

TIP SKLEPA

A

tečajast

SESTAVLJEN sklep

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2
Q

SKLEPI

A

1) Humeroradialni sklep
2) Humeroulnarni sklep
3) Proksimalni radioulnarni sklep

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3
Q

UPOGIB

A

140°

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4
Q

IZTEG

A

nevtralni položaj 0°

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5
Q

NALOGA LIGAMENTOV

A

preprečujejo gibanje v ČELNI ravnini

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6
Q

LIGAMENTI

A
  1. Obstranski ulnarni ligament

2. Obstranski radialni ligament

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7
Q

LIG. COLATERALE ULNARE

A

od medialnega epikondila nadlahtnice do olekranona ulne

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8
Q

LIG. COLATERALE RADIALE

A

od lateralnega epikondila do anularne vezi radiusa

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9
Q

UPOGIB (mišice)

A

140°

  1. Biceps Brachii
  2. Brachialis
  3. Brachioradialis
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10
Q

IZTEG (mišice)

A

Triceps Brachii

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11
Q

RAZTEG BICEPS BRACHII

A
  • Pronacija
  • Izteg v komolčnem sklepu
  • Izteg v ramenskem sklepu
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12
Q

RAZTEG TRICEPS BRACHII

A
  • Upogib v komolčnem sklepu
  • Upogib v ramenskem sklepu

Z drugp roko si pomagamo pri raztegu - čim bolj potiskamo komolec dol. Roko pa damo za ramo

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13
Q

KOSTI SKLEPA

A

radius
ulna
nadlahtnica

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14
Q

PALPACIJA MIŠIC

A
  • M. Biceps brachii
  • M. Triceps Brachii
  • M. Brachioradialis
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15
Q

PALPACIJA KOSTI

A
  • medialni in lateralni epikondil nadlahtnice
  • olekranon
  • glava koželjnice
  • humeroradialni sklep
  • lateralni rob podlahtnice
  • radialni in ulnarni stiloid
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