L&S Flashcards

1
Q

Deed (n) /diːd/

A

عمل، كردار

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2
Q

Invade (v)

n

A

تجاوز كردن

Invasion /in-ˈvā-zhən/ (تجاوز)

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3
Q

Foster (v)

A

To help a skill, feeling, idea etc develop over a period of time, to take someone else’s child into your family for a period of time but without becoming the legal parents

پرورش دادن، غذا دادن

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4
Q

Body (n) - Astronomy

A

A large object in space, such as planet or star

جرم

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5
Q

Celestial bodies /səˈlestʃəl/ - Astronomy

A

اجرام آسمانى

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6
Q

Perceive (v)

adj

A

درك كردن، مشاهده كردن

  • Cats are not able to perceive color.

Perceivable (درك كردنى، محسوس)

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7
Q

Collide (v) - Astronomy

A

To hit another person or object forcefully

تصادف كردن، به هم خوردن

  • I ran around the corner, and almost collided with Ali.
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8
Q

Analogous (adj)

n

A

Similar

  • The report’s findings are analogous with our own.

Analogy (شباهت)

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9
Q

What does it “suggest” ?

A

Show

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10
Q

School/faculty

Literary school

School of thought

School of whale

A

دانشكده

مكتب ادبى

مكتب فكرى

دسته ى وال ها

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11
Q

Slam (v,n)

A

محكم بستن، ضربه سنگين

  • We heard a car door slam.
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12
Q

Better way to put it

A

اگه بخوام بهتر بگم

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13
Q

Meteor shower (n) /ˈmiːtiə/

Meteorite /ˈmētēəˌrīt/

A

باران شهاب سنگ (بدون تخريب)

سنگ آسمانى (مخرب)

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14
Q

Asteroid (n)

A

شهاب آسمانى، خوده سياره (مخرب)

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15
Q

Lava (n) - astronomy

A

گدازه

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16
Q

Mercury (n) - Astronomy

A

جيوه، عطارد

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17
Q

Extent (n)

A

حد، اندازه، وسعت

-considering the extent of his injuries, he’s lucky to be alive.

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18
Q

Cliff (n)

A

صخره

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19
Q

Authorize (v)

n
adj

A

اختیار دادن، تصویب کردن، اجازه دادن

Authorization (اجازه، اختيار)
Authorized (مصوب، مجاز)

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20
Q

Tuition fees (n) /t(y)o͞oˈiSHən/

A

هزينه ى تحصيل

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21
Q

Enroll (v)

A

ثبت نام كردن، نام نويسى كردن

I decided to enroll for ‘Art for Beginners’.

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22
Q

Required (adj)

A

ضرورى

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23
Q

Electives (n,adj)

A

A course that students can choose to take, but they do not have to take it in order to graduate

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24
Q

I bet you aced it

A

باهات شرط مى بندم انجامش ميدى

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25
Admission (n)
پذيرش
26
Assignment (n)
تكليف، مأموريت، وظيفه - I am going to begin this lecture by giving you your next assignment.
27
Attend (v)
To go to an event such as the meeting or class همراه بودن، توجه کردن، انتظار داشتن، حضور داشتن، رسیدگی کردن - I wanted you to attend an exhibits
28
Relatively (adv)
نسبتا، تا اندازه ای، به نسبت - The problem has relatively little importance.
29
Canvas (n) - Art
بوم نقاشى
30
Blur (n) adj
A shape that you cannot see clearly Something that you cannot remember clearly لكه، تيرگى - I saw the blur of the car as it passed in front of me. Blurry (تار، مبهم، نامشخص)
31
Broad (adj) /broːd/
وسيع، پهن، عريض
32
Bleak (adj)
Without anything to make you feel happy or hopeful - The company still hopes to find a buyer, but the future looks bleak.
33
Geology (n)
زمين شناسى
34
For instance
براى نمونه، براى مثال
35
Assumptions (n)
فرضيات
36
Archaeology (n)
باستان شناسى
37
Settlement (n) - Archaeology
زيستگاه
38
Accomplish (v)
To succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard به پایان رساندن، به نتیجه رساندن، اجرا کردن - We have accomplished all we set out to do.
39
Obsidian (n) - Geology
black transparent volcanic rock that is formed from the cooling process of molten lava
40
Trade (v)
معامله كردن، تجارت كردن، داد و ستد كردن
41
Burial (n)
دفن، تدفين، به خاك سپارى
42
Ancestor (n) /ˈӕnsistə/
جد
43
Clue (n)
راهنما، اثر، نشان، سرنخ
44
Soot (n)
دوده، دوده بخارى
45
Rodent (n) - Biology
جونده
46
Territorial (adj) /terɪ'tɔːrɪəl/
زمینی، محلی، داخلی Animals or people that are territorial are careful to guard the area of land that they consider to be their own, and prevent others from using it
47
Temptation (n)
وسوسه
48
Literally (adv)
معنى واقعى كلمه، عيناً
49
Algae (n) /ˈӕldʒiː/ - Biology
جلبك
50
Devoid of life
خالى از زندگى
51
Bond (n) Special bond Chemical bond
رابطه، وابستگى
52
It won’t do it justice
حق مطلب رو ادا نمى كنه
53
Advent (n)
Beginning پيدايش، ظهور
54
Hygiene (n)
The practice of keeping in order to preserve health بهداشت
55
Frequent (adj,v)
To visit a place often مکرر، تکرار شونده، تکرار کردن، رفت و آمد زیاد کردن
56
Admission (n)
A fee paid to enter a place پذيرش، بليط ورود
57
Acquainted (adj) /əˈkweint/ v
آشنا، آگاه - I am not acquainted with his music. Acquaint (آشنا ساختن، مطلع كردن) - To acquaint oneself with the fact.
58
Hectic (adj)
Busy بى قرار، گيج كننده، پر دردسر - She has a hectic job working for the airlines.
59
Artificial (adj)
مصنوعى، ساختگى
60
Keep track of (v)
To remain aware of something fall behind مورد توجه قرار دادن، پردازش کردن، پی گیری و دنبال کردن
61
Allude to (v) /əˈluːd/
To refer to indirectly اشاره کردن، ذکر کردن
62
Do something justice
To represent accurately and fairly حق مطلب را ادا كردن
63
Pull off (v)
To do something successfully از پس كارى بر آمدن
64
Arduous (adj) /ˈaːdjuəs/
Very difficult and involving lots of work سخت، دشوار، پر زحمت - Constructing the huge statue was an arduous task.
65
Representation (n)
A sign, a symbol نمایندگی، نماینده، نمایش، نمونه
66
Interior (n) /inˈtiəriə/
The inside part of something داخلی، درونی
67
Dissolve (v) /diˈzolv/
حل شدن، از هم پاشیدن، آب شدن
68
Catalyst (n)
A thing or person that causes something to happen
69
Dominant (adj)
More important or powerful than others غالب، برتر، چيره، مسلط
70
Overthrow (v)
برانداختن، سرنگون كردن
71
Hierarchy (n) /ˈhaiəraːki/ - Zoology
سلسله مراتب، رتبه بندى - I listed my goals in a hierarchy from most important to least important.
72
Fascinate (v) /ˈfӕsineit/
مجذوب كردن، سحر كردن، دلربايى كردن - The cobra snake had fascinated the child and kept getting closer to her.
73
Sake (n)
جهت، دليل، منظور - She went right to the heart of things, for his sake.
74
Rule of Thumb
قانون مبتنی بر تجربه، حساب سر انگشتى
75
Meteorology (n) /miːtiəˈrolədʒi/
علم هواشناسى
76
Throat (n)
گلو، حلق
77
Botany (n) /ˈbotəni/
گیاه شناسی
78
Saturn (n) - Astronomy
زحل
79
Freshman (n)
دانشجوی سال اول دانشکده
80
Sophomore (n)
دانشجوی سال دوم
81
Cohort (n) /ˈkouhoːt/
گروه، دسته
82
Overwhelmed (adj)
Feeling worried or incapable because of too much work for too many choices
83
Exceed (v)
To be greater than something in quantity or scope تجاوز كردن، فراتر بودن
84
Transition (n)
To move gradually, to change from one state to another تحول، انتقال، عبور
85
Portion (n)
A part بخش، قسمت، سهم
86
Stagnant (adj)
Unmoving, not growing راكد، كساد، بدون حركت
87
Distinctive (adj)
Special, unusual, recognizable مشخص، متمايز، ويژه
88
Compensate (v) Compensate for sth
To adjust one’s actions in response to something جبران كردن، تاوان دادن
89
Particle (n)
A small piece
90
Plume (n) /pluːm/
A cloud of smoke, dust etc which rises up into the air غبار، ابر (از چيزى)
91
Linger (v)
To stay منتظر ماندن، تأخير كردن، ماندن - Memories linger (خاطرات به جا مى مانند)
92
Deplete (v)
To decrease, to use up خالى كردن، تهى كردن
93
Stern (adj)
جدى
94
Sedimentation (n)
ته نشينى، رسوب گذارى
95
Consumption (n) /kən'sʌmpʃn/
The amount of energy, oil, electricity etc that is used مصرف - dramatic rises in fuel consumption
96
Disposal (n)
The act of throwing away واگذارى، دفع - the safe disposal of radioactive waste
97
Coin (v) n
To suggest or make up (as in the use of the new word) اختراع و ابداع كردن Coinage (ابدا واژه)
98
Legitimate (adj) /lɪ'dʒɪtɪmət/
Real, accepted مشروع، قانونى، موجه
99
Decipher (v) /dɪ'saɪfər/
To interpret, to make sense of رمزگشايى كردن
100
Divulge (v) /dəˈvʌldʒ/
To tell, to bring to light لو دادن، فاش كردن
101
* Decompose (v)
To rot /rɒt/ (پوسيدن), to decay (فاسد كردن) متلاشی شدن، تجزیه شدن
102
Boggle (v)
To amaze, to astound غرق در شگفتی شدن یا کردن، تعجب زده كردن
103
Predicament (n) /priˈdikəmənt/
A difficult situation مخمصه
104
Pollen (n) v n
گرده Pollinate (گرده افشانی کردن) Pollination (گرده افشانی)
105
Flora /ˈflɔːrə / and fauna /ˈfɔːnə/
گياهى و جانورى
106
Conventional (adj)
Pertaining to eccepted standards قراردادى، مطابق آیین و قاعده
107
Attain (v) /əˈtein/
To achieve, to accomplish دست یافتن، رسیدن، نائل شدن، بدست آوردن
108
Conform (v) /kənˈfoːm/
To act according to something موافقت کردن، وفق دادن، مطابقت کردن، پیروی کردن
109
Qualm (n) /kwɑːlm/
A worry دلهره، دلواپسی، ناراحتی خیال
110
Commercial (adj)
Relating to business or sales تجارى، بازرگانى
111
Nuisance (adj) /'nuːsns/
An inconvenience, a hassle دردسر، مایه ی گرفتاری، گرفتاری، مزاحمت
112
Culminate (v)
To finally end (in some event or result) به بالاترین حد خود رسیدن؛ به اوج رسیدن
113
Vie (v)
to compete very hard with someone in order to get something رقابت كردن، جنگيدن - Simon and Julian were vying for her attention all through dinner.
114
Prairie grass (n) /ˈpreəri/
دشت و دمن
115
Epoch (n) /ˈepək/
Era عصر، دوره، عهد، زمان
116
Livestock (n)
چهارپا
117
Rancher (v) /'ræntʃər/
Cattleman دامدار
118
thrive (v)
to become very successful or very strong and healthy پیشرفت کردن، موفق شدن، رونق یافتن - plants that thrive in tropical rain forests
119
Plume (n)
A column, a cloud تل
120
Linger (v)
To stay مردد بودن، تاخیر کردن، درنگ کردن، معطل شدن، منتظر ماندن، دیر رفتن، ماندن
121
Deplete (v)
To decrease, to use up خالی کردن، خون گرفتن، تهی کردن، به ته رسانیدن
122
Conduct (v)
To perform, to carry out هدايت كردن، اجرا كردن، مديريت كردن
123
Devote (v)
To dedicate, to give وقف كردن، اختصاص دادن، فدا كردن
124
Accommodate (v)
To conform to, to adapt وفق دادن، سازگار کردن، جور کردن، تعدیل و منطبق کردن یا شدن، جا دادن - The ballroom can accommodate 400 people.
125
Contradict (n)
To disagree with, to oppose رد کردن، تناقض داشتن با، مخالف بودن با، مغایر بودن، سخن کسی را انکار کردن - Unfortunately, the facts contradict your theory.
126
Subsequent (adj)
After following بعدى - In subsequent years
127
Self-esteem (n)
عزت نفس
128
Self-image (n)
The idea that you have of yourself, especially of your abilities, character, and appearance
129
Naturalist (n)
A person who studies natural history, specially a zoologist or botanist طبيعت شناس
130
botanist (n)
گياه شناس
131
Theology (n)
الهيات
132
Attribute (n)
ويژگى، خصيصه
133
Groundbreaking (adj)
New and unique, levolutionary پيشگام، خفن
134
Heredity (n)
وراثت، انتقال موروثى
135
Breed (v)
پرورش دادن، به دنيا آوردن، تربيت كردن
136
Hybridize (v)
پيوند زدن دو گياه
137
Dismiss (v)
Reject مرخص کردن، خارج کردن، عزل کردن، معاف کردن، رد كردن
138
Widespread acceptance
مقبوليت عام
139
Recap (v) —> Recapitulate
To review to repeat the main points of something that has just been said - Let me just recap what’s been discussed so far
140
Prevalent (adj)
Widely accepted رایج، متداول، مرسوم، شایع
141
Narcissism (n) /ˈnɑːrsɪsɪzəm/
خودپرستی، خودشيفتگى
142
Hostile (adj) /ˈhɑːstl/ n
Unfriendly like an enemy دشمن، متخاصم Hostility (دشمنى، كينه)
143
Engage in (v)
To take part in
144
Assertive (adj)
Bold and aggressively confident ادعا کننده، جسور، پر مدعا، پر جرات، کسی که از حق خود دفاع می کند، سمج كسى كه سر حرف خودش ميمونه
145
Counterintuitive (adj)
برخلاف شهود، دور از عقل
146
Donor (n) v
بخشنده، اهداء كننده Donate (بخشيدن، هديه دادن)
147
Anonymous (adj) /ə'nɒnɪməs/
دارای نام مستعار، گمنام، ناشناس، بی نام و نشان
148
Lawn (n) /lɒːn/
چمن، علفزار
149
Get behind (v) Fall behind (v)
if you get behind with a job, payments, rent etc, you do not do or pay as much of it as you should have by a particular time - I don’t want to get behind with my work. - You can always catch up later if you get behind. to make less progress than others in a competitive situation - His mother was chatting and didn’t notice that he had fallen behind. - She hurt her ankle and had fallen behind the others.
150
Burst (v)
از هم پاشیدن، ترکیدن، منفجر کردن - The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. - The balloon burst.
151
Draw (v)
To attract كشيدن، جذب كردن - draw attention
152
Venue (n)
A location, a place
153
Congregate (v) /ˈkɑːŋɡrɪɡeɪt/
To gather, to meet جمع شدن، اجتماع کردن، گرد آمدن
154
Progressive (adj)
مترقى، جلو رونده
155
Intricate (adj) /ˈɪntrɪkət/
Involved, elaborate پیچیده، بغرنج، درهم و برهم
156
Arousal (n) /əˈraʊzəl/
excitement, especially sexual excitement - These findings add considerable weight to the claims that emotional arousal is of causal significance to relapse.
157
Cognitive (adj)
Relating to the conscious mind شناختى، وابسته به دانش يا آگاهى
158
Predominant (adj)
Major, primary برجسته، عمده، غالب، مسلط، نافذ
159
Animosity (n) /ˌænəˈmɑːsəti/
A strong feeling of dislike or hostility ستیز، دشمنی، خصومت، کینه، ستیزه جویی، احساس تنفر شدید - There is no personal animosity between the party leaders.
160
Resemble (v)
To look similar to همانند بودن، شباهت داشتن - She resembles her father.
161
Pun (n) - literature
جناس، ايهام
162
Omniscient (n) /ɑːmˈnɪʃənt/ - literature
سوم شخص، همه چيز دان
163
Narrator (n) /ˈnæreɪtər/ - literature
راوی، گوینده داستان
164
Tailor (v) Tailor sth to sth/sb n
To adapt something سازگار کردن - Treatment is tailored to the needs of each patient. Tailor (خياط)
165
Equilibrium (n)
A balance تعادل
166
Ensue (v) int adj
To follow منتج شدن، پی آمدن - problems that ensue from food and medical shortages - Negative consequences ensue (عواقب منفى را منجر مى شود) Ensuing (آتى، بعدى)
167
Devastated (adj)
Damaged very badly خراب
168
Dignity (n)
A person’s sense of value or importance بزرگى، مقام، مرتبه، شأن - human dignity (شرف انسانى)
169
Extreme (adj)
Very great in degree بينهايت، حداكثر
170
Tolerance (n)
A willingness to accept people different from oneself بردبارى، تحمل، تاب، مدارا
171
Absolute (adj) /ˈӕbsəluːt/
Definite and not likely to change مطلق، قطعى، كامل - We don’t know with absolute certainty that the project will succeed.
172
Mobility (n)
The ability to move تحرك، پويايى
173
Subsistence (n)
The condition of continuing to exist معاش، دوام، امرار معاش - Many of the families are forced to live at the subsistence level. - The land provided subsistence and little more.
174
Edible (adj) /ˈedəbəl/
Can be eat خوراكى، خوردنى
175
Egalitarian (adj) /ɪˌɡæləˈteriən/
Of equal status based on the belief that everyone is equal and should have equal rights تساوی گرای، طرفدار تساوی انسان، مساوات طلب، مساوى - an egalitarian society (جامعه ى يك دست)
176
The country
Suburbs, country side ييلاق، خارج از شهر
177
Independent study
١- معرفى به إستاد ٢- پروژه گرفتن به جاى درس تئورى
178
One-on-one
رو در رو
179
Thrilled (adj)
هيجان زده