L2- Extra oral exam

Question 1

symmetrty lines

Answer 1

Glabela- subnasale and pogonion

Question 2

Glabela- subnasale

Answer 2

reference line in symmetry

Question 3

evaluate position of chin with

Answer 3

pogonion line

Question 4

assess midline in what view

Answer 4

frontal view

Question 5

T/F can have symmetrical face but no symmetry

Answer 5

true – you can have a midline shift

Question 6

vertical proportions

- basic

Answer 6

usually in thirds – should all be the same

Question 7

lateral view is what plane

Answer 7

sagital plane

Question 8

key area for face esthetics

Answer 8

inferior third of the face

Question 9

key area for face esthetics

Answer 9

inferior third of the face

Question 10

ricketts esthetic plane

Answer 10

tip of nose – pogonion

Question 11

lower vermillion border in relation to E plane

Answer 11

O to +3mm from E plane

Question 12

Ricketts esthetic plane affected by

Answer 12

tooth position and inclination

distance increases with growth or aging

Question 13

naso-labial angle formed betwee

Answer 13

nose and upper lip

Question 14

normal values of nasolabial angle

Answer 14

90-110 degrees

Question 15

nasolabial angle affected by

Answer 15

LIP - upper incisors position and their incliniation

NOSE - cannot be modified with ortho

Question 16

frontal view shows us

Answer 16

frontal - transverse plane

cephalic index - Cl

symmetry

vertical proportions

lip functin

smile esthetics

Question 17

cephalic index

Answer 17

an anthropometric value based on the ratio between the width and length of the head

max head width X 100 DIVIDED by maximum head length

Question 18

mesocephalic CI

Answer 18

mesoproscopic / normocephalic

CI = 79= 81

represents balanced growth and harmonic facial proportions

Question 19

mesoproscopic / normocephalic

Answer 19

mesocephalic

Question 20

CI that represents balanced growth

Answer 20

79-81

Question 21

CI greater than 81 represents

Answer 21

brachycephalic / euryproscopic = SHORT WIDE FACE AND COUNTER-CLOCKWISE GROWTH

associated with deep bite
class II div 2
strong musuculature

bruxers

Question 22

class II div 2 and counter clockwise grwoth considered

Answer 22

brachycephalic – CI> 81

Question 23

CI < 79

Answer 23

Doluchocephalic / leptoprosopic

Question 24

Doluchocephalic / leptoprosopic

Answer 24

CI < 79 –> CLOCKISE RITATIONAL GROWTH

Question 25

clockwise rotational growth

Answer 25

Doluchocephalic / leptoprosopic

Question 26

skeletal open bite associated with

Answer 26

Doluchocephalic / leptoprosopic | CI < 79

Question 27

characteristics of CI < 79

Answer 27

- clockwise rotational gorwth - skeletal open bite - weaker musculatiure - steep madibular plane

Question 28

reference line for facial symmetry

Answer 28

Glabela- subnasale

Question 29

progonion evaluates?

Answer 29

position of the chin

Question 30

bottom 1/3 of vertical proportions

Answer 30

divided further into upper 1/3 and lower 2/3 the mouth should be about 1/3 of the way between the base of the nose and the chin

Question 31

ideal labial / lip function

Answer 31

at rest --> lips in contact or slightly apart no strain relaxed position normal respiration normal swallowing

Question 32

neuromuscular imbalance mouth breathing - general implicatoin

Answer 32

tongue thrust -- anterior open bite

Question 33

neuromuscular imbalance in relation to lips can lead to

Answer 33

lips apart at rest lip strain to close lip trap mouth breathing - tongue thrust anterior open bite increased overjet

Question 34

lateral view in what plane and proportions? plus angle

Answer 34

sagital plane vertical proportions profile analysis NASO-LABIAL ANGLE lip contour lip function

Question 35

profile analysis reflects ___ skeletal imbalances

Answer 35

Mx-Md position dental imbalances incisor position and/or inclination

Question 36

convex profile more associated with | - elaborate

Answer 36

``` retruded mandible - maybe class II - E line is closer / on top of lips ``` vs concave - looks more class III --> E line is far in front of the lips

Question 37

___ part of face is key to facial esthetics

Answer 37

inferior 1/3

Question 38

rickett esthetic E plane

Answer 38

tip of nose -- Pogonion affected by tooth position and inclination

Question 39

rickett esthetic E plane - relation to lower vermillion border

Answer 39

0+-3 mm distance INCREASES with growth or age

Question 40

naso-labial angle normal values

Answer 40

90-110 degrees angle formed between nose and upper lip

Question 41

angle formed between nose and upper lip

Answer 41

naso-labial angle

Question 42

naso-labial angle affected by

Answer 42

LIP -- upper incisors position and inclination NOSE-- poition (can't be modified with ortho)

Question 43

lip contour ideally

Answer 43

'S' shaped curl in upper lip ideally 3 mm in depth depends on incisor position and inclination lip thickness and tone provides an attractive and young appearance