L20: The humerus Flashcards

1
Q

anatomical term for humerus?

A

brachium

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2
Q

shape of humerus?

A

long bone

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3
Q

structure of humerus?

A

compact bone

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4
Q

តើផ្នែកខាងលើនៃឆ្អឹងដើមដៃមានរាងដូចម្តេច?

A

រាងមូល

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5
Q

តើផ្នែកខាងក្រោមនៃឆ្អឹងដើមដៃមានរាងដូចម្តេច?

A

សំប៉ែត

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6
Q

the upper end of humerus articulates with?

A

the scapula

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7
Q

the lower end of humerus articulates with?

A

the ulna & radius

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8
Q

which part of the humerus where the fractures are fairly common?

A

the surgical neck

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9
Q

what can you see at the proximal part of the humerus?

A
  • lesser & greater tubercle
  • head
  • anatomical neck
  • surgical neck
  • bicipital groove
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10
Q

what can you see at the anterolateral surface of the humerus?

A

deltoid tuberosity/tubercle:​ កន្លែងភ្ជាប់ deltoid muscle

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11
Q

what can you see at the posterior surface of the humerus?

A

radial groove

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12
Q

ហេតុអ្វីបានជាសរសៃប្រសាទអាចសង្កត់លើឆ្អឹងបង្កើតបានជា groove(ចង្អូរ)?

A

ដោយសារតែវាជា cartilage

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13
Q

តើ distal part of humerus ជាកន្លែងអ្វី?

A

ជាកន្លែងភ្ជាប់សន្លាក់ជាមួយឆ្អឹងកំភួនដៃ

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14
Q

distal part of humerus: មើលពីមុខឃើញអ្វីខ្លះ?

A
  • coronoid fossa
  • radial fossa
  • lateral condyle
  • medial condyle
  • capitulum
  • trochlea
  • lateral epicondyle
  • medial epicondyle
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15
Q

distal part of humerus: មើលពីក្រោយឃើញអ្វីខ្លះ?

A
  • olecranon fossa
  • trochlea
  • ulna groove
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16
Q

កន្លែងណាដែលបញ្ជាក់ថា ឆ្អឹងដើមដៃខាងឆ្វេង?

A
  • head of humerus ងាកចូលក្នុង
    -​ មាន lesser tubercle
  • មាន​ coronoid & radial fossa
17
Q

borders of humerus?

A
  • anterior
  • medial
  • lateral
18
Q

surfaces of humerus?

A
  • anterolateral surface
  • anteromedial surface
  • posterior surface
19
Q

លក្ខណៈសម្គាល់នៃ body of humerus?

A
  • deltoid tuberosity: នៅ​ lateral surface
  • radial groove: នៅ posterior surface