L4: Surgical Specific Infections Flashcards
(96 cards)
1
Q
what is another name of Surgical site infections (SSIs)?
A
2
Q
Def of Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
3
Q
Classification of Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
4
Q
Etiology of Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
5
Q
general Factors in Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
6
Q
Local Factors in Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
7
Q
Types of Operations in terms of sterility
A
8
Q
Clean operations
A
9
Q
Clean Contaminated operations
A
10
Q
Contaminated Operations
A
11
Q
Dirty operations
A
12
Q
Clinical Features of Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
13
Q
Earliest manifestations of Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
14
Q
Prophylaxis for Surgical site infections (SSIs)
A
15
Q
Def of Prophylactic antibiotics
A
16
Q
Prophylactic antibiotics in clean surgeries
A
17
Q
Prophylactic antibiotics in contaminated surgeries
A
18
Q
TTT of SSIs
A
19
Q
Def of Erysipelas
A
20
Q
Route of Infection in Erysipelas
A
21
Q
PPT factors for Erysipelas
A
22
Q
Complications of Erysipelas
A
23
Q
CP of Erysipelas
A
24
Q
DDx of Erysipelas
A
25
TTT of **Erysipelas**
26
Def of **Tetanus**
27
Etiology of **Tetanus**
28
Mode of Infection in **Tetanus**
29
Characters of tetanus prone wound
30
Pathology of **Tetanus**
31
- The bacillus remains at the ......... but its exotoxin reaches the ....... along the blood stream, the motor nerves or both.
32
- Once the toxin reaches the nervous system, it is at once fixed by the motor cells and cannot be detected in the blood or CSF.
33
Tetanus antitoxin can neutralize the toxin only ........ it gets fixed to the nervous tissue.
34
The toxin increases excitability of the motor cells of the medulla and spinal cord, therefore, the slightest stimuli produce ........
35
Death results from ..........
36
CP Stages of **Tetanus**
37
IP of Tetanus
38
Tonic Stage of **Tetanus**
39
First Symptoms of **Tetanus**
40
Late Symptoms of tonic stage in **Tetanus**
41
**Clonic Stage** of tetanus
42
DDx of **Tetanus**
43
Trismus
DDx of **Tetanus**
44
Meningitis
- DDx of **Tetanus**
45
Strychnine Poisoning
- DDx of **Tetanus**
46
Tetany
- DDx of **Tetanus**
47
Rabies
- DDx of **Tetanus**
48
Prevention of tetanus
49
Every child should be immunized by routine DPT vaccine at 2, 4, 6 months with a booster dose of tetanus toxoid is taken every 7-10 years
50
- If patient previously received 3 or more doses of toxoid & the last one within 10 years:
(Prevention of tetanus)
51
If patient previously received less than 3 doses:
(Prevention of tetanus)
52
If patient not previously immunized:
(Prevention of tetanus)
53
TTT of established cases of tetanus
54
General TTT of **tetanus**
55
Neutralization of circulating exotoxin
- General TTT of **tetanus**
56
Control of convulsions
- General TTT of **tetanus**
57
Highly effecient nursing care
- General TTT of **tetanus**
58
Local TTT of Tetanus
59
Prognosis of Tetanus
60
Death in tetanus occurs by ....
61
Def of **Gas Gangrene**
62
Etiology of **Gas Gangrene**
63
Characters of clostridia of gas gangrene
64
Action of Saccharolytic
65
Types of Clostridia of gas gangrene
66
Examples of Saccharolytic
67
Action of proteolytic
68
Examples of proteolytic
69
PPT factors for **Gas Gangrene**
70
MOI in **Gas Gangrene**
71
Pathology of **Gas Gangrene**
72
what plays the 1ry role in pathology of **Gas Gangrene**?
73
what plays the 2ry role in **Gas Gangrene**?
74
what is responsible for musty odor in **Gas Gangrene**?
75
what is responsible for greenish black color of the muscles in **Gas Gangrene**?
76
IP of **Gas Gangrene**
77
General CP of **Gas Gangrene**
78
Local CP of **Gas Gangrene**
79
Evidence of Gas Gangrene developing under plaster-of-Paris cast
80
Types of **Gas Gangrene**
81
DDx of **Gas Gangrene**
82
what are other colistridial infections?
83
Simple contamination
84
Gas abscess (Welsh’s abscess)
85
Clostridial cellulitis
86
Localized clostridial myositis
87
Edematous gangrene
88
Non clostridial infections
(Ddx of Gas Gangrene)
89
Gas producing infections
90
Surgical emphysema
91
Prophylaxis of **Gas Gangrene**
92
TTT of **Gas Gangrene**
93
General TTT of Gas Gangrene
94
Local TTT of **Gas Gangrene**
95
Death in **Gas Gangrene** occurs by ........
96
Prognosis of **Gas Gangrene**
