Lab 1 + 2 - Below Knee Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

interosseous membrane is a blank joint all the way to distal tib fib joint

A

fibrous syndesmosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

the longer fibrous joints are more blank unlike sutures

A

moveable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

deep fascia below knee

A

crural fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

lateral malleolus is from the blank

A

fibula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

medial mallelous is from the blank

A

tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

lateral malleolus articulates with blank

A

talus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tunnel between talus and calcaneus when articulated

A

sinus tarsi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

weakest ligament of lateral ankle

A

anterior talofibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

2nd weakest lig of lateral ankle

A

calcaneofibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

strongest ligament of lateral ankle

A

posterior talofibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

two branched, strong ligament that has a lateral and medial part on dorsal aspect of foot

A

bifurcate lig

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

lateral part of bifurcate lig

A

calcaneocuboid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

medial part of bifurcate lig

A

calcaneonavicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

muscle that attaches to navicular on the plantar surface

A

fibularis longus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

this muscle stays dorsal and runs with fibularis longus

A

fibularis brevis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

big toe extensor muscle

A

extensor hallucis longus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

extensor digitorum m extends these toes

A

middle 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

extensor of little toe

A

fibularis tertius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

nerve off sciatic nerve that divides into two at the fibularis longus muscle

A

common fibular nerve

20
Q

nerve that branches off common fibular and is found in the lateral compartment

A

superficial fib

21
Q

nerve that branches off fibularis longus, and innervates skin between first and second toes

22
Q

thick fascia in the leg

A

crural fascia

23
Q

soft tissue that separates superficial and deep compartments of the lower leg

A

transverse intermuscular septum

24
Q

soft tissue that runs from the calcaneus to the medial malleolus

A

flexor retinaculum

25
posteiror part of tibia has the blank
soleal/popliteal line
26
the groove for the flexor hallucis longus tendon is on the blank side of the blank
medial, talus
27
the calcaneus points blank
medial
28
aka the talar shelf of the calcaneus
sustentaculum tali
29
subtalar joint is made up of these bones
talus + calcaneus
30
these three muscles run near each other on the posterior part of the tibia... Tom dick and harry
tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus
31
flexor digitorum longus is on the blank aspect of the tibia
medial
32
flexor hallucis longus is on the blank aspet of the tibia
lateral
33
three muscles in layer 1 of intrinsic foot
abductor hallucis, abductor digiti minimi, flexor digitorum brevis
34
two muscles in 2nd layer of intrinsic foot
quadratus plantae, lumbricals
35
3 muscles of 3rd layer of intrinsic foot
flexor hallucis brevis (medial/lateral heads), flexor digiti minimi, adductor hallucis (oblique/transverse heads)
36
deepest layer of intrinsic foot has these two things
dorsal/plantar interossei
37
there are blank plantar interossei and they do what
3, adduct
38
there are blank dorsal interossei and they do what
4, abduct
39
tendon of fibularis longus runs blank to blank on plantar aspect of foot
lateral --> medial
40
tendon of tibialis posterior runs blank to blank on plantar aspect of foot
medial --> lateral
41
the tibial nerve innervates the blank compartment and is a blank branch off the sciatic nerv
posterior, medial
42
the common fibular nerve innervates the blank compartment and is a blank branch off the sciatic nerve
anterior/lateral, later
43
the tibial nerve and the common fibular nerve branch off to form blank nerve
sural
44
this nerve comes off the femoral nerve and innervates the medial of the lower leg
saphenous nerve
45
the popliteal blank is more superficial than the blank
vein, artery