LAB Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

a systematic approach to providing high quality nutrition care.

A

Nutrition Care Process (NCP)

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3
Q

is a systematic approach to collect, classify, and synthesize important and relevant data

A

Nutrition Assessment

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4
Q

step also includes reassessment for comparing and re-evaluating data from the previous interaction

A

Nutrition Assessment

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5
Q

Terminology for nutrition assessment 5 domains

A

Food history

Anthropometric measurements

Biochem data

Nutrition focused

Client history

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6
Q

a nutrition and dietetics practitioner’s identification and labeling of an existing nutrition problem(s)

A

Nutrition Diagnosis

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7
Q

provides a reference sheet for each nutrition diagnosis in the Nutrition Assessment step.

A

eNCPT

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8
Q

3 domains in nursing diagnosis

A

Problem
Etiologic
Signs n symptoms

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9
Q

Term Describes alterations

A

Problem

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10
Q

Factors Linked to the nutrition

A

Etiologic

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11
Q

Data or indicators

A

Signs/Symptoms

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12
Q

What drive the selection of a nutrition intervention.

A

nutrition diagnosis and its etiology

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13
Q

Nutrition intervention is accomplished in two distinct and interrelated steps:

A

planning and implementing.

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14
Q

aim is to promote more uniformity within the dietetics profession in assessing the effectiveness

A

Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation

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15
Q

Collection and Use of Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation Outcome Data: 3 steps

A

monitoring, measuring, and evaluating

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16
Q

provide a way of grouping foods together to help people on special diets stay on track.

A

Exchange lists

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17
Q

These lists put foods into six groups:

A

starch/bread,
meat,
fruits,
vegetables,
fats,
milk.

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18
Q

are organic compounds of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

A

Carbohydrates

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19
Q

3 Sizes of Carbohydrates

A

✔ Monosaccharides
✔ Disaccharides
✔ Polysaccharides

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20
Q

Myplate Carbohydrate Food Sources

A

Grains:
Vegetables:
Fruits:

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21
Q

organic compounds formed by the linking of many smaller molecules of amino
acids

A

PROTEINS

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22
Q

acids are organic compounds made of carbon, hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen.

A

Amino acids

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23
Q

Refers to the chemical group called lipids.

A

FATS

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24
Q

Maintenance of the physiologic health of
our bodies.

A

Lipids

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25
a unit of measurement & energy
CALORIE
26
Carbohydrate has how many calories per gram.
4
27
about how many percentage of your total daily calories should come from carbohydrate.
50 to 60 percent
28
which organ stores extra carbohydrate as glycogen and releases it later,
liver
29
Also called complex or slower-acting carbs.
Healthy carbs:
30
a nutrient your body needs to grow and repair cells and to work properly.
Protein
31
how many amino acids are linked up
20
32
how many amino acids are made by your body
11 nonessential amino acids
33
amino acids that your body cannot make,
essential amino acids.
34
The nutritional value of a protein is measured by the quantity of
essential amino acids.
35
Animal products are known as
as 'complete' protein
36
Plant proteins are called
'incomplete' proteins.
37
a type of nutrient, to absorb vitamins, and to protect your heart and brain health.
Fat
38
artificial trans fats and saturated
“Bad” fats,
39
unsaturated fats and omega-3s
“good” fats
40
plays a major role in your cholesterol levels.
Dietary fat
41
a fatty, wax-like substance that your body needs to function properly.
Cholesterol
42
the “good” kind of cholesterol found in your blood.
HDL
43
the “bad” kind. of cholesterol
LDL
44
low HDL can be a marker for
increased cardiovascular risk.
45
a major source of energy and supports balanced hormones.
Fat
46
critical to building cell membranes, the important lining of each cell which promotes homeostasis and protects the cells.
Fat
47
Processed meats should not to be eaten as they are
class 1 carcinogens.
48
healthy saturated fats
∙ MCT oil ∙ Raw butter
49
fats protect the heart and support insulin sensitivity, fat storage, weight loss,
2. Monounsaturated fats
50
EX of monounsaturated fats
∙ Avocado ∙ Macadamia nuts ∙ Olives and olive oil
51
a toxin known to cause cancer.
aflatoxin
52
fats include Omega 3 and Omega 6 fats.
Polyunsaturated fats
53
an omega fat that reduce inflammation, support healthy hormone levels and cell membranes.
Omega 3’s
54
an omega fat important to support healthy brain and muscle functions but, promote inflammation in the body.
Omega 6
55
food that’s fried, baked, or microwaved WILL NOT baked, or microwaved using these oils will oxidize
FALSE
56
recommened to eat omega 3 or 6
More omega 3
57
PUFAs cause inflammation and vegetable fats cause damage to your what cell function
mitochondria
58
the worst type of fat.
Trans fats
59
“It is a byproduct of a process called hydrogenation that is used to turn healthy oils into solids
Trans fats
60
Essential, non-caloric, organic nutrients needed in tiny amounts in the diet
VITAMINS
61
what is more metabolized quicker
Water soluble vitamins
62
Water soluble vitamins
B1 - B12 & Vitamin C
63
Vitamins found in vegetables
B vitamins and Vitamin C
64
four fat-soluble vitamins
Vitamin ADEK
65
vitamins are found in high-fat food sources like egg yolks, liver, beef, fatty fish, and dairy products.
Fat-soluble vitamins
66
where are fat soluble vtamines being stored
liver or fatty tissue