Lab Exam 2

Question 1

What are the two types of epithelial tissue

Answer 1

Simple and stratified

Question 2

Which epithelial tissue has multiple layers?

Answer 2

Stratified

Question 3

If epithelial tissue is simple it has how many layers?

Answer 3

One

Question 4

If the cells in the first layer of epithelial tissue are flat the name is

Answer 4

Squamous

Question 5

If epithelial cells have a cube shape they are known as

Answer 5

Cuboidal

Question 6

If epithelial cells have a cylinder shape they are known as

Answer 6

Columnar

Question 7

Which layer of epithelial tissue determines the shape name?

Answer 7

The first layer

Question 8

If cells look very bubbly, what type of epithelium is it?

Answer 8

Transitional

Question 9

What are the orange fibers in areolar connective tissue?

Answer 9

Elastic fibers

Question 10

What are the thin blue fibers in areolar connective tissue?

Answer 10

Reticular fibers

Question 11

What are the steel color fibers in areolar connective tissue?

Answer 11

Collagen fibers

Question 12

What does areolar tissue contain?

Answer 12

Fibroblasts

Collagen fibers

Elastic fibers

Reticular fibers

Question 13

What tissue is found in breasts?

Answer 13

Adipose tissue

Question 14

How can adipose tissue be recognized?

Answer 14

Large white circles

Question 15

What is a cell of adipose tissue known as?

Answer 15

Adipocyte

Question 16

What does an adipose cell look like?

Answer 16

A cherry tree

Question 17

What type of tissue is adipose tissue?

Answer 17

Loose connective

Question 18

What are two loose connective tissues?

Answer 18

Adipose and areolar

Question 19

What does adipose tissue contain?

Answer 19

Adipocytes

Reticular fibers

Question 20

How can dense connective tissue be recognized?

Answer 20

Not much space between fibers, collagen fibers go in the same direction

Question 21

What does dense connective tissue contain?

Answer 21

Collagen fibers

Fibroblasts

Question 22

What is the difference in normal dense connective tissue and irregular?

Answer 22

Irregular has fibers going in different directions

Question 23

Where can elastic connective tissue be found?

Answer 23

In the aorta

Question 24

Tissue found in the aorta has _____ fibers

Answer 24

Elastic

Question 25

Hyaline cartilage can be found where?

Answer 25

Connecting the ribs to the sternum

Question 26

What is the only type of tissue with chondrocytes?

Answer 26

Cartilage

Question 27

What does hyaline cartilage contain?

Answer 27

Chondrocytes Lacuna

Question 28

Where can elastic cartilage be found?

Answer 28

The ears

Question 29

Where can fibrocartilage be found?

Answer 29

In invertebral discs

Question 30

What does fibrocartilage contain?

Answer 30

Lacunae

Question 31

Bone is also known as _____ tissue

Answer 31

Osseous

Question 32

What are the things that look like tree stumps in bone tissue?

Answer 32

Osteons

Question 33

What are the things that look like dark spots in bone tissue?

Answer 33

Lacunae

Question 34

What are the tree stump rings in bone tissue?

Answer 34

Lamellae

Question 35

Where are osteocytes and osteoblasts found?

Answer 35

The lacunae

Question 36

What is the big middle spot in the tree stump of an osteon?

Answer 36

Central canal

Question 37

Where do nerves and blood vessels pass through the osseous tissue?

Answer 37

The central canal

Question 38

Does cartilage have nerves and blood vessels?

Answer 38

No

Question 39

What is the most unique type of connective tissue?

Answer 39

Blood tissue

Question 40

What tissue appears to be striped?

Answer 40

Skeletal muscle

Question 41

Which tissue has multiple nuclei?

Answer 41

Skeletal muscle

Question 42

Which tissue is striated?

Answer 42

Skeletal and maybe cardiac

Question 43

What do the cells look like in skeletal muscle?

Answer 43

Long cylinders with multiple nuclei covering the outside

Question 44

What are the vertical dark lines in cardiac muscle tissue?

Answer 44

Intercollated discs

Question 45

How are the cells in smooth muscle arranged?

Answer 45

Like a sheet

Question 46

What shape are the cells of smooth muscle?

Answer 46

Spindle shaped

Question 47

Where can smooth muscle be found?

Answer 47

In the GI tract

Question 48

What does nervous tissue contain?

Answer 48

Neurons Axons Dendrites Neuroglial cells

Question 49

What type of cells are stem cells?

Answer 49

Osteogenic

Question 50

What are the immature bone cells called?

Answer 50

Osteoblasts

Question 51

What are the mature bone cells called?

Answer 51

Osteocyte

Question 52

What are osteoblasts responsible for?

Answer 52

Bone growth Matrix synthesizing

Question 53

What are osteocytes responsible for?

Answer 53

Monitoring and maintaining the mineralized bone matrix

Question 54

What cell is responsible for breaking down old bone?

Answer 54

Osteoclasts

Question 55

Inner layer membrane of bone

Answer 55

Endosteum

Question 56

Outer layer membrane of the bone

Answer 56

Periosteum

Question 57

Which suture separates the parietal and temporal bones

Answer 57

Squamous

Question 58

Which suture separates the parietal and occipital bone?

Answer 58

Lambdoid

Question 59

Which suture separates the occipital and temporal bone

Answer 59

Occipitomastoid

Question 60

Which suture separates both parietal sides?

Answer 60

Sagittal

Question 61

Bone that connects the cheekbone to the temporal bone

Answer 61

Zygomatic process