Lab on Da Spine Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Axon functions

A

to send instructions in the form of action potentials

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2
Q

what does the axon lack, what does it have instead

A

lacks nissl bodies
has neurofibrils

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3
Q

what is the name of the point of an axon where it spilts to 2

A

axon collateral

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4
Q

beginning of axon is called what

A

axon hillock

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5
Q

what are the spaces between schwann cells

A

nodes of ranvier

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6
Q

where are ions able to cross in a nerve cell

A

nodes of ranvier

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7
Q

where is action potential generated

A

in the nodes of ranvier

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8
Q

list how apinal nerves are ordered

A

C1-C8 cervical nerves
T1-T12 thoracic nerves
L1-L5 lumbar nerves
S1-S5 sacral nerves
Co1 coccygeal nerves

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9
Q

what are the 4 nerval plexi

A

cervical
brachial
lumbar
sacralw

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10
Q

what are the two spinal enlargements

A

cervical and lumbar

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11
Q

what do enlargements correspons to

A

limb innervations

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12
Q

what are plexi

A

interlacing networks of nerves

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13
Q

conus medularis def

A

tapered end of spinal cord
ends at t1

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14
Q

cauda equina def

A

collection of L1-Co1 spinal nerves

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15
Q

filum terminale def

A

strand of ct that anchors spinal cord to coccyx longitudinally

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16
Q

what are the 4 meniges of CT covering the CNS

A

deep most
Pia mater
Arachnoid mater
Subarachnoid space
Dura mater
Superficial

17
Q

Denticulate ligaments def

A

CT strand that anchors spinal cord on sides and limits twisting movement

18
Q

epidural space def

A

between dura mater and bone that is packed with fat tissue

19
Q

dorsal root ganglion def

A

bump that contains cel bodies of sensory neurons

20
Q

ventral gray horn is wider or narrower than the dorsal grey horn

21
Q

what neurons are in the dorsal horn

22
Q

what neurons are in the ventral horm

23
Q

what neurons are in the lateral horn

A

motor neurons

24
Q

what does the vental horm innervate

A

skeletal muscle

25
what does the laterla horn innervate
visceral organs
26
which meniges has CSF
subarachnoid space
27
what meninges are loose ct
pia meter and arachnoid mater
28
what meniges are dense irregular ct
dura mater
29
does white matter or gray matter have completed circles
white matter