Lab Practical Flashcards
(99 cards)
1
Q
Coronal
A
Front back
2
Q
Transverse
A
Top bottom
3
Q
Midsagittle
A
Left right
4
Q
Proximal
A
Toward self
5
Q
Distal
A
Away from self
6
Q
Lateral
A
Away from middle
7
Q
Medial
A
Toward middle
8
Q
Posterior
A
Back
9
Q
Anterior
A
Front
10
Q
Superior
A
Above
11
Q
Inferior
A
Below
12
Q
Mediastinum
A
Between lungs
13
Q
Plural
A
Lung cavity
14
Q
Pericardial
A
Heart cavity
15
Q
Diaphragm
A
Separates abdominal and upper body
16
Q
Abdominal
A
Under the diaphragm, upper area on the abdominal pelvic
17
Q
Pelvic
A
Lower part of the abdominal pelvic cavity
18
Q
Abdominal pelvic
A
Under diaphragm, contains abdominal and pelvic cavity
19
Q
Cranial cavity
A
In head, holds brain
20
Q
Thoracic cavity
A
Above diaphragm, large
21
Q
Spinal
A
Holds spinal cord
22
Q
Ventral body cavity
A
Contains most of the body
23
Q
Pituitary gland lobes
A
Anterior- glandular
Posterior- nervous
24
Q
Fosical
A
Related to the whole being of the parathyroid
25
Colloid
Within the focical of thyroid
26
C cells
Surround the fosical
27
Adrenal medulla
Inner layer of the adrenal gland
28
Adrenal cortex
Outer layer of the adrenal gland
29
Pancreatic islets
Dark cluster of cells within the pancreas
30
A marker
Attacks B markers
31
B marker
Attacks A marker
32
AB
Will not attack
33
O marker
Attacks both
34
Hematocrit
Measures red blood cell abundance
35
Monocyte
One large nucleus
2-8%
36
Neutrophil
3 or more lobes
20-55%
37
Eosinophil
Specks stained pink/ red
1-4%
38
Basophil
Very dark
0.5-1%
39
Largest WBC
Monocyte
40
Lymphocyte
Smaller, nucleus dominants
20-30%
41
Electrocardio gram ECG
Measures electric activity of heart
42
P wave
First bump, arial depolarization
43
QRS complex
Middle waves, ventricular depolarization
44
T wave
Last wave, ventricular repolarization
45
QT interval
The time it takes to get Q-T
46
Atrial flutter
AV node malfunction
47
Ventricular fibrillation
Ventricle fire at different times
48
Epicardium
Outer most layer of the heart
49
Myocardium
Muscular tissue if the heart
50
Endocardium
Lines the inside chambers of the heart
51
Aorta
Artery at the top of the heart (splits into 3 vessels)
52
Superior vena cava
Vein on the top right side
53
Inferior vena cava
Vein on the bottom right side
54
Pulmonary arteries
Arteries that go to lungs
under aorta
55
Pulmonary veins
-Veins that bring oxygenated blood back to the heart
-Under pulmonary arteries
56
Coronary vessels
Circulate blood to the heat muscle itself
57
Left atrium
Left top
58
Left ventricular
Left bottom
59
Right atrium
Right top
60
Right ventricle
Right bottom
61
Tricuspid valve
Right atrium to right ventricle
62
Pulmonary semilunar
Right ventricle to pulmonary arteries
63
Aortic semilunar
Left ventricle to aorta
64
Bicuspid valve
Left atrium to left ventricle
65
Ascending aorta
The beginning of the aorta
66
Aortic arch
The arch of the aorta
67
Left common carotid
The middle branch off the aorta
68
Left subclavian
The last branch off the aorta
69
Right common carotid
The last branch off of the brachiocephalic trunk
70
Right subclavian
The first branch off the brachiocephalic trunk
71
Axillaries
To the armpits
72
Brachials
To the arms
73
Descending aorta
Beginning of the lower aorta
74
Intercostals
Ribs artery
75
Celiac trunk
First branch off descending aorta
76
Common hepatic
First branch off celiac trunk
Liver
77
Left gastric
Last branch off the celiac trunk
Stomach
78
Splenic
Middle branch of the celiac trunk
Spleen
79
Superior mesenteric
Under the celiac trunk
Small intestines
80
Renal
Under the superior mesentric
Kidneys
81
Gonads
Under the renal
To ovaries/ testies
82
Inferior mesentric
Under gonads
Colon
83
Common iliac
Original left and right branches of the leg
84
Internal iliac
Internal branch of the common iliac
85
External iliac
External branch of the common iliac
86
Femoral
To the legs
87
Lumbars
To the lower back
88
Thoracic aorta
Includes aortic root, aortic arch, ascending aorta, and descending aorta
89
Brachiocephalic vein
First branch off the superior vena cava
90
Subclavian veins
Outer branches off the superior vena cava
91
Internal jugular
Inner vein the goes to head LARGER
92
External jugular
External vein that goes to head SMALLER
93
Hepatic vein
First branch after the diaphragm
94
Hepatic portal system
Veins that transport blood from the digestive system to the liver
95
Tunica externa
Outer layer of vessel CONNECTIVE TISSUE
96
Tunica media
Middle layer of vessel SMOOTH MUSCLE
97
Tunica intima
Inside layer of vessel ENDOTHELIUM
98
Systolic pressure
Peak pressure from ventricle contracting
99
Diastolic pressure
Lesser pressure when ventricular relaxes
