Lab Practical 2 Flashcards by Taylor Trochlil | Brainscape

Q

Esophageal sphincter

A

Entrance to the stomach from esophagus

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Q

Esophagus cells

A

Stratified squamous epithelium

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Q

Lesser and grater curvatures (stomach)

A

Lesser top
Greater bottom

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Q

Cardia

A

Top of stomach

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Q

Fundus

A

Gas hump at very top of stomach

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Q

Body (stomach)

A

Middle

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Q

Pylorus

A

Bottom of stomach

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Q

Rugae

A

Folds of stomach

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Q

Pyloric sphincter

A

Stomach exit to small intestine

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Q

Lesser omentum

A

Membrane connecting liver to stomach

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Q

Greater omentum

A

Connects stomach to transverse colon

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Q

Mesentery

A

Membrane that hold small intestine

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Q

Duodenum

A

Beginning of small intestine

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Q

Jejunum

A

Middle of small intestine

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Q

Plicae

A

Folds of small intestine

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Q

Ileocecal calve

A

Connects large and small intestine

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Q

Cecum

A

First compartment of large intestine

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Q

Appendix

A

Hangs off of cecum in large intestine

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Q

Ascending colon

A

First part of large intestine

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Q

Transverse colon

A

Second part of large intestine

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Q

Descending colon

A

Third part of large intestine

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Q

Sigmoid colon

A

End of large intestine

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Q

Cystic ducts

A

Connects the gallbladder hepatic ducts and common bile duct

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Q

Hepatic ducts

A

Connects cystic duct to the liver lobes

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Q

Common bile duct

A

Connects cystic duct to common bile duct

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Q

Visceral peritoneum

A

Inner membrane by small intestine

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Q

Parietal peritoneum

A

Outer membrane of abdominal cavity

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Q

Stomach (cells)

A

Simple columnar
Gastric pits

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Q

Villi

A

Simple columnar epithelium of small intestine (mucosa layer)

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Q

Goblet cells

A

Small intestine

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Q

Serosa

A

Outer most layer of small intestine

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Q

Muscularis (muscular) layer

A

Under the serosa of small intestine

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Q

Submucosa

A

Under the muscular layer of small intestine

Q

Mucosa

A

Inner most layer of the small intestine

Q

Acinar cells

A

Cells around the pancreatic islets

Q

Fibrous capsule

A

Outer shell of kidney

Q

Renal cortex

A

Lighter outer layer of kidney

Q

Renal medulla

A

Darker inner layer of kidney

Q

Hilum

A

Exit of kidney

Q

Renal pelvis

A

Final that leads to hilum of kidney

Q

Renal pyramid

A

Triangle sections of kidney

Q

Glomerular capsule

A

Outer layer of renal corpuscle

Q

Glomerulus

A

Inner layer of renal corpuscle

Q

Proximal convoluted tubule

A

Beginning of renal tubule

Q

Distal consulates tubule

A

End of renal tubule

Q

Ureter (cells)

A

Transitional epithelium

Q

Urinary bladder (cells)

A

Transitional epithelium

Q

Detrusor muscle

A

Contracting smooth muscle of bladder

Q

Urethra (cell)

A

Stratified squamous

Q

Trachea (cells)

A

Pseudo stratified ciliated columnar

Q

Pharynx (cells)

A

Stratified squamous

Q

Alveolus (cells)

A

Simple squamous

Q

Infundibulum

A

Catches the egg

Q

Fundus (uterus)

A

Top hump

Q

Cervix

A

Bottom exit of uterus

Q

Perimetrium

A

Outer layer of uterus

Q

Myometrium

A

Muscular middle of uterus

Q

Endometrium

A

Inner layer of uterus

Q

Broad ligament

A

Membrane that holds uterus in place

Q

Epididymus

A

Above the testes

Q

Ductus deference

A

Tube that leads from testes to ampulla

Q

Ampulla

A

Holds cum when waiting

Q

Seminal glands

A

Above the prostate

Q

Prostate

A

Middle of everything

Q

Bulbo urethral glands

A

Under prostate

Q

Primordial follicles

A

Egg with grandulosa cells around it

Q

Primary oocyte

A

Eggs on outside of ovary

Q

Secondary follicle

A

Egg with small antrum

Q

Tertiary follicles

A

Mature egg ready for ovulation

Q

Grandulosa cells

A

Cells surrounding an egg

Q

Antrum

A

Space/ opening in egg

Q

Corpus luteum

A

Grandulosa cells that float around ovary

Q

Mammary gland (cells)

A

Connective tissue
adipose tissue

Q

Secretory aveoli

A

Active mammary gland

Q

Seminiferous tubules

A

Whole seminal tubule

Q

Spermatogonia

A

Outer layer of seminiferous tubules

Q

Spermatozoa (sperm)

A

Inner layer of seminiferous tubules

Q

Interstitial cells

A

Cells in-between the seminiferous tubules

Q

Seminal glands (tissue)

A

Secretory pockets
Smooth muscle

Q

Diploid

A

46 chromosomes each

Q

Haploid

A

23 chromosomes each