Lab Practical 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The first heart sound is con current with what part of the heart cycle?

A

AV valves closing

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2
Q

The second heart sound is con current with which part of the heart cycle?

A

SL valves closing

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3
Q

Aortic valve sounds are heard where?

A

2nd intercostal space on the right.

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4
Q

Tricuspid Valve sounds a heard where?

A

In the 5th intercostal space on the right side.

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5
Q

Pulmonary Valve sounds are heard where?

A

2nd intercostal space on the left side.

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6
Q

Mitrial/Bicuspid valve sounds are heard where?

A

5th intercostal space on the left side.

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7
Q

Pulse is most easily felt in what artery?

A

Carotid artery, because it’s closest to the heart.

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8
Q

What is the top number on a blood pressure reading?

A

Systolic Pressure

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9
Q

What is the bottom number on a blood pressure reading?

A

Diastolic Pressure

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10
Q

How do you find pulse pressure?

A

Systolic - Diastolic

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11
Q

How do you find Mean Arterial Pressure?

A

Diastolic Pressure + (Pulse Pressure/3)

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12
Q

What is structure 1?

A

Follicle

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13
Q

What is structure 2?

A

Capsule

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14
Q

What is structure 3?

A

Medullary Sinuses

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15
Q

What is structure number 4?

A

Medullary Cords

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16
Q

What is structure 1?

A

Capsule

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17
Q

What is structure number 2?

A

White Pulp

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18
Q

What is structure 3?

A

Red Pulp

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19
Q

What is structure 1?

A

Nostril

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20
Q

What is structure 2?

A

Nasal Vestibule

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21
Q

What is structure 3?

A

Superior Nasal Concha

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22
Q

What is structure 4?

A

Middle Nasal Concha

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23
Q

What is structure 5?

A

Inferior Nasal Concha

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24
Q

What is structure 6?

A

Inferior Nasal Meatus

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25
What is structure 7?
Superior Nasal Meatus
26
What is structure 8?
Middle Nasal Meatus
27
What is structure 9?
Posterior Nasal Aperture
28
What is structure 10?
Oropharynx
29
What is structure 11?
Laryngopharynx
30
What is structure 12?
Pharyngeal Tonsil
31
What is structure 13?
Opening of Pharyngotympanic Tube
32
What is structure 14?
Nasopharynx
33
What is structure 15?
Palatine Tonsil
34
What is structure 16?
Isthmus of the Fauces
35
What is structure 17?
Lingual Tonsil
36
What is structure 18?
Tongue
37
What is structure 19?
Epiglottis
38
What is structure 20?
Thyroid Cartilage
39
What is structure 21?
Cricoid Cartilage
40
What is structure 22?
Esophagus
41
What is structure 23?
Trachea
42
What is structure 1?
Trachea
43
What is structure 2?
Superior lobe of Left Lung
44
What is structure 3?
Primary Bronchus
45
What is structure 4?
Secondary Bronchus
46
What is structure 5?
Tertiary Bronchus
47
What is structure 6?
Inferior Lobe of Left Lung
48
What is structure 7?
Superior Lobe of Right Lung
49
What is structure 8?
Middle Lobe of Right Lung
50
What is structure 9?
Inferior Lobe of Right Lung
51
What is structure 10?
Horizontal Fissure
52
What is structure 11?
Oblique Fissure
53
Which lung has a cardiac notch?
The left lung
54
What type of tissue is 1?
Hyaline Cartilage
55
What type of tissue is 2?
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
56
In what layer is structure 2?
Mucosa
57
What is tissue 3?
Lamina Propria
58
What is structure 4?
Seromucous Gland
59
In what layer is structure 4?
Submucosa
60
Name the layers of the trachea from deep to superficial.
Mucosa, Submucosa, Hyaline Cartilage, Adventitia
61
What is structure 3?
Alveolar Duct
62
What is structure 5?
Alveolar Sac
63
Name the layers of a bronchiole from deep to superficial.
Smooth Muscle, Lamina Propria, Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
64
What structure does this slide show?
A bronchiole and Alveoli
65
What is tidal volume?
Tidal volume is quiet breathing.
66
What is Inspiratory Reserve Volume?
It is how much you can inhale above normal volume.
67
What is Inspiratory Capacity?
The max amount that you can inhale.
68
What is Expiratory Reserve Volume?
How much you can exhale under normal breathing.
69
What is Functional Residual Capacity?
Expiratory Reserve Volume + Residual Volume
70
What is residual volume?
The space in the lungs left behind from an exhalation.
71
What is Vital Capacity?
The maximum amount of air that can be inhaled and exhaled in one breath.
72
What is measurement 1?
Tidal Volume
73
What is measurement 2?
Inspiratory Reserve Volume
74
What is measurement 3?
Expiratory Reserve Volume
75
What is measurement 4?
Residual Volume
76
What is measurment 5?
Inspiratory Capacity
77
What is measurement 6?
Vital Capacity
78
What is measurement 7?
Total Lung Capacity
79
What is measurement 8?
Functional Residual Capacity
80
What organ is shown in the slide?
Esophagus
81
What organ is shown in this slide?
Stomach
82
What organ is shown in the slide?
Stomach
83
What organ is shown in the slide?
Small Intestine
84
What organ is shown in the slide?
Small Intestine
85
What organ is shown in the slide?
Large Intestine
86
What organ is shown in the slide?
Liver
87
What is structure 1?
Tongue
88
What is structure 2?
Oral Cavity
89
What is structure 3?
Sublingual Gland
90
What is structure 4?
Submandibular Gland
91
What is structure 5?
Liver
92
What is structure 6?
Gallbladder
93
What is structure 7?
Pancreas
94
What is structure 8?
Duodenum
95
What is structure 9?
Ileum
96
What is structure 10?
Large Intestine
97
What is structure 11?
Jejunum
98
What is structure 12?
Stomach
99
What is structure 13?
Esophagus
100
What is structure 14?
Pharynx
101
What is structure 15?
Parotid Gland
102
What is structure 1?
Cardia
103
What is structure 2?
Fundus
104
What is structure 3?
Circular Layer of Muscularis Externa
105
What is structure 4?
Body
106
What is structure 5?
Oblique Layer of Muscularis Externa
107
What is structure 6?
Rugae
108
What is structure 7?
Greater Curvature
109
What is structure 8?
Pyloric Atrium
110
What is structure 9?
Pyloric Canal
111
What is structure 10?
Pyloric Sphincter
112
What is structure 11?
Lesser Curvature
113
What is structure 12?
Longitudinal Layer of Muscularis Externa
114
What is structure 1?
Cecum
115
What is structure 2?
Appendix
116
What is structure 3?
Anus
117
What is structure 4?
Anal Canal
118
What is structure 5?
Sigmoid Colon
119
What is structure 6?
Mesentery
120
What is structure 7?
Descending Colon
121
What is structure 8?
Haustra
122
What is structure 9?
Transverse Mesocolon
123
What is structure 10?
Transverse Colon
124
What is structure 11?
Tenaie Coli
125
What is structure 12?
Epiploic Appendages
126
What is structure 13?
Ascending Colon
127
What is the duct that drains the liver?
Common Hepatic Duct
128
What is the duct that drains the gall bladder?
Cystic duct
129
What is structure 1?
Inferior Vena Cava
130
What is structure 2?
Adrenal Gland
131
What is structure 3?
Renal Artery
132
What is structure 4?
Renal Hilum
133
What is structure 5?
Renal Vein
134
What is structure 6?
Kidney
135
What is structure 7?
Aorta
136
What is structure 8?
Ureter
137
What is structure 9?
Bladder
138
What is structure 10?
Urethra
139
What is structure 1?
Fibrous Capsule
140
What is structure 2?
Renal Cortex
141
What is structure 3?
Major Calyx
142
What is structure 4?
Minor Calyx
143
What is structure 5?
Renal Pyramid
144
What is structure 6?
Renal Column
145
What is structure 7?
Ureter
146
What is structure 8?
Segmental arteries
147
What is structure 9?
Renal Pelvis
148
What is structure 10?
Renal Artery
149
What is structure 11?
Renal Vein
150
What is structure 12?
Interlobar Artery
151
What is structure 13?
Interlobar Veins
152
What is structure 14?
Arcuate Artery
153
What is structure 15?
Arcuate Vein
154
What is structure 16?
Cortical radiate vein
155
What is structure 17?
Cortical Radiate Vein
156
What is structure 18?
Renal Medulla
157
What is structure 1?
Glomerulus
158
What is structure 2?
Proximal Convoluted Tubule
159
What is structure 3?
Nephron Loop
160
What is structure 4?
Distal Convoluted Tubule
161
What is structure 5?
Collecting Duct
162
What is structure 1?
Transitional Epithelium
163
What is structure 2?
Adventitia
164
What is structure 3?
Circular Layer
165
What is structure 4?
Longitudinal Layer
166
What is structure 1?
Lumen of Glomerulus
167
What type of cells are 2?
Granular Cells
168
What is structure 2?
Macula Densa
169
What is structure 3?
Parietal Layer of Glomerular Capsule
170
What is structure 4?
Glomerulus
171
What type of tissue is 5?
Cuboidal Epithelium
172
If urine is Deep orange and has red blood cells, the person most likely has:
Kidney Stones
173
If urine is pale yellow, has a fowl odor, and has white blood cells and nitrites, the person most likely has:
Bladder Infection
174
If urine is dark amber, fruity smelling and has glucose and ketones, the person most likely has:
Diabetes
175
If urine is pale yellow, no substrates, and normal smell:
Person is normal
176
If urine is dark amber, the person is:
Dehydrated
177
If urine is pale yellow, foamy, and has bilirubin:
Liver Failure
178
If urine is pale yellow and has ketones:
Ketoneria