Lab Practical 2 Flashcards

1
Q

(THIS IS THE TOP VIEW OF TISSUE FROM A FROG)

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Simple Squamous Epithelium
  • Function is Diffusion
  • Found in the Capillaries or Alveoli
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2
Q

(This is the Profile view; Teh is pointing to the dark layer)

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Simple Squamous Epithelium
  • Function is Diffusion
  • Found in Capillaries or Alveoli
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3
Q

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
  • Function is Secretion with a little bit of Diffusion
  • Found in Kidney Tubules
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4
Q

Large White Structures (one at tip of pointer)

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Goblet Cells (specialized Columnar Cells)
  • Function is secretion of mucus
  • Found within Simple Columnar Epithelium
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5
Q

Hard to see, but after a small gap at the tip of the pointer there is a specialized feature to these Simple Columnar Epithelium cells

What is it?

What do these types of cells specialize in?

Where are they found?

A
  • Cilia. (This is a Ciliated Simple Columnar Epithelium cell.)
  • They specialize in secretion and some absorption.
  • They are found in Uterine Tubes, Fallopian Tubes, or the Upper Respiratory Tract.
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6
Q

Hard to see, but what type of Epithelia is this? (Hint: The nuclei are all along the basement membrane)

Name:

Function:

Location:

Any Specialized Structures:

A
  • Simple Columnar Epithelium (non-ciliated)
  • Found in the lining of the Stomach and Intestines, some Salivary Glands, Gall Bladder
  • Function is Secretion and some Absorption
  • Specialized Structures are Goblet Cells (which are visible and should give away what type of epithelium this is)
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7
Q

Name:

Function:

Locatioin:

Any visible specialized structures:

A
  • Psuedostratified Columnar Epithelium (Nuclei scattered between top and bottom of cell)
  • Function is Secretion or Absorption
  • Found in areas that need a little more durability; Upper Respiratory Tract, Eustachian Tubes
  • Visible Specialized Structure would be Cilia (easily visible at the top near the free surface)
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8
Q

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Stratified Squamous Epithelium (notice how the cells get more and more flattened as they move towards the free surface)
  • Function is protection and coverings in areas of high abuse
  • Found the thickest in areas that are constantly being abused; Palms of your Hands or the Soles of your Feet (areas with skin or lining wet surfaces such as mouth, esophagus, and vagina)
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9
Q

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Areolar Connective Tissue
  • Function is as the packing Material for the Body
  • Found anchoring Blood Vessels, Nerves, and Body Organs
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10
Q

Thin Dark Lines Teh points to

Name:

Found in what type of Tissue:

A
  • Elastic Fibers
  • Found in Areolar Connective Tissue
  • Composed of Protein Elastic (Stretch and Rebound)
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11
Q

Wavy Lines Teh Points To

Name:

Found in what type of Tissue:

A
  • Collagenous Fibers (Collagen)
  • Found in Areolar Connective Tissue
  • Composed of Protein Collagen
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12
Q

Dark Circular Cell Teh Points To

Possible Name:

Possible Function:

A
  • Fibroblast
    • Fiberproducing
  • Fibroclast
    • Fiber reabsorbing (breakdown)
  • Fibrocyte
    • Mature Fiber Cell
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13
Q

Name of Tissue:

Function:

Location:

A
  • Adipose Tissue
  • Function is Lipid (fat) storage
  • Found around Kidneys, Heart, Eyes, Subcutaneous Connective Tissue….almost everywhere
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14
Q

This is the Longitudal Section

Name:

Function:

Location:

A
  • White Dense Fibrous Connective Tissue (notice its wavy)
  • Function is linkage (see below)
  • Found in:
    • Tendons (link muscle to bone)
    • Ligaments (join bone to bone)
  • Visible cells are most likely FibroCLASTS
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15
Q

Dark Circle at the tip of the pointer

Name:

Function:

Found in what type of tissue:

A
  • Osteon Canal
  • Contains Bone’s Blood Supplies
  • Found in Bone Tissue
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16
Q

Dark Spots at tip of Pointer

Name:

Function:

Found in what type of Tissue

A
  • Lacunae
  • Function is that they contain Osteoblasts that wall themselves in and become Osteocytes
  • Found in Bone Tissue
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17
Q

Very small/thin dark lines that Teh is pointing to (travel outwared)

Name:

Function:

Found in what type of tissue:

A
  • Canaliculi
  • Connects Osteon Canal to Lacunae (carries nutrients)
  • Found in Blood Tissue
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18
Q

Area at tip of pointer between the two Osteon Canals that Teh is pointing to

Name:

Function:

Found in what type of Tissue:

A
  • Volkmann’s Canal
  • Function is that is links two Osteon Canals together
  • Found in Bone Tissue
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19
Q

Name:

Info:

Location:

A
  • Hyaline Cartilage (notice the Lacunae are spread out)
  • Most common type of cartilage
  • Each Lacunae contains Lacunae in the middle and out towards the edges. The inner Lacunae contain Chondroblasts while the outer Lacunae contain Chondrocytes.
  • Found in Articular Surface of Bones, end of Nose, Fetal Skeleton, Trachea
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20
Q

Name:

Info:

Location:

A
  • Elastic Cartilage (Lacunae are closely packed together)
  • Little Fibers are Elastic Fibers
  • Found in External Ear, Auditory Tube. Epiglottis
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21
Q
A
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22
Q

Name

A
  • Nares (Pair)
  • Nostrils
  • Shark / Spiny Dogfish / Squalus acanthias
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23
Q

Name

A
  • Eye Capsule
  • Shark / Spiny Dogfish / Squalus acanthias
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24
Q

Name

A
  • Spiracles (Pair)
  • Shark / Spiny Dogfish / Squalus acanthias
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25
Name little dots scattered about bottom of Shark's Head
* Ampullae of Lorenzini (Sense organs) * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
26
Name
* Spiracular Muscle * Opens and Closes Spiracle * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
27
Name
* Palatoquadrate Levator * Between the Eye and the Spiracle * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
28
Name
* Masseter * aka Quadratomandibularis * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
29
Name
* Common Coracoarcual * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
30
Name
* Intermandibularis * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
31
Name
* Coracomandibular * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
32
Name
* Coracohyoid * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
33
Name
* Pectoralis Flexor * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
34
Name
* Rectus Abdominus * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
35
Name
* Linea Alba * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
36
Name
* Pectoralis Extensor * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
37
Name
* Cucullaris * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
38
Name
* Epihyoideus * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
39
Name
* Dorsal Constrictors * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
40
Name
* Ventral Constrictors * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
41
Name
* Epaxial Muscle Mass * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
42
Name
* Hypaxial Muscle Mass * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
43
Name
* Centrum * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
44
Name
* Neural Arch * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
45
Name
* Neural Spine * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
46
Name
* Spinal Chord * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
47
Name
* Hemal Arch * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
48
Name
* Hemal Spine * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
49
Name
* Dorsal Aorta * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
50
Name
* Horizontal Septum / Lateral Line * Shark / Spiny Dogfish / *Squalus acanthias*
51
Type of Scales for Sharks
* Placoid Scales
52
How many gill slits for sharks
* 5
53
What type of tail fin do sharks have
* Caudal
54
Name
* Masseter (Levator Mandibulae Externus) * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
55
Name
* Temporalis (Levator Mandibulae Anterior) * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
56
Name
* Brachiohyoid * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
57
Name
* Intermandibularis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
58
Name
* Cucullaris (trapezius) * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
59
Name
* Dorsalis Scapulae * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
60
Name
* Latissimus Dorsi * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
61
Name
* Anconeus (triceps brachii) * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
62
Name
* Humero-antebrachialis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
63
Name
* Procoracohumeralis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
64
Name
* Interhyoideus * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
65
Name
* Rectus Cervicis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
66
Name
* Supracoracoideus * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
67
Name
* Pectoralis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
68
Name
* Coracobranchialis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
69
Name
* Linea Alba * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
70
Name
* Rectus Abdominus * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
71
Name
* External Obliques * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
72
Name
* Pubotibialis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
73
Name
* Pubo-Ischio-Femoralis Externus * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
74
Name
* Pubo-Ischio-Femoralis Internus * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
75
Name
* Pubo-Ischio-Tibialis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
76
Name
* Ischioflexorius * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
77
Name
* Iliotibialis * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
78
Name
* Ilioextensorius * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
79
Name
* Horizontal Septa * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
80
Name
* Epaxial Muscle Mass * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosus*
81
Name
* Hypaxial Muscle Mass * Mudpuppy / *Necturus masculosu*s
82
Name Highlighted
* Pubis * Frog Skeleton
83
Name Highlighted
* Ischium * Frog
84
Name Highlighted
* Tarsals * Frog
85
Name Highlighted
* Tibiofibula * Frog
86
Name Highlighted
* Urostyle * Frog
87
Name Highlighted
* Ilium * Frog
88
Name Highlighted
* Femur * Frog
89
Name Highlighted
* Clavicle * Frog
90
Name Highlighted
* Coracoid * Frog
91
Name Highlighted
* Vomer * Frog
92
Name Highlighted
* Pterygoid * Frog
93
Name Highlighted
* Premaxilla * Frog
94
Name Highlighted
* Quadratojugal * Frog
95
Name Highlighted
* Frontalparietal * Frog
96
Name Highlighted
* Maxilla * Frog
97
Name Highlighted
* Nasal * Frog
98
Name Highlighted
* Squamosal * Frog
99
Name Highlighted
* Carpals * Frog
100
Name Highlighted
* Radioulna * Frog
101
Name Highlighted
* Humerus * Frog
102
Name Highlighted
* Suprascapula * Frog