Lab Practical 3 Flashcards by Joel Tatum

Name this Structure:

Cornea

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Name this Structure:

Pupil

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Name this Structure:

Iris

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Name this “Area”:

* This is a cross section of the eye *

Vitreous Chamber or Vitreous Body

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Name this Structure:

* The Dark Areas around the Lens *

Suspensory Ligaments

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Name this Structure:

Lens

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Name this “Clear Gel”

Vitreous Humour

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Name this White Structure:

Sclera

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Name this Black Structure:

Choroid Coat

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Name this Yellowish Structure:

Retina

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Name this Yellowish Structure:

Retina

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Name this Shiny Structure:

Tapetum Lucidum (The shiny part of the Choroid)

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What is this Area behind the Retina where all the Nerves, Rods, and Cones Congregate and Exit the Eye?

The Blind Spot

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Name this Chamber that Teh is working in:

Anterior Chamber

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Name the Chamber that is supposed to be where Teh is Pointing

Posterior Chamber

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Name this Structure:

Optic Nerve

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Name of Membrane Layer Teh is Holding

Dura Matter

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Membrane Layer that the Forceps are just under.

* The Inner Membrane Layer *

Pia Matter

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What is the Name of the Membrane Layer between the Dura Matter and Pia Matter?

Arachnoid Membrane

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Name of the Dark Grooves:

Sulcus (Sulci)

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Raised Portions

Gyrus (Gyri)

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Name this Structure / Area

Cerebellum

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Name this Structure / Area:

Cerebrum

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Name this Structure

Brain Stem

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Name this Structure / Area:

Longitudinal Fissure

Name the Structure Teh is pointing to between the hemispheres that links them together at the bottom of the Longitudinal Fissure:

Corpus Callosum \* Allows the two hemispheres to Communicate with eachother \*

Name this Structure:

Corpus Callosum \* Allows the two hemispheres to communicate \*

Name this "Groove"

Lateral Ventricle \*Contains Cerebral Spinal Fluid \*

Name this Circular Structure

Thalmus

Name this Groove area:

Third Ventricle

Name this Grooved area:

Fourth Ventricle

Area within the Thalmus:

Massa Intermedia

Name this Structure:

Hypothalmus \* Super important for many regulatory functions \*

Name this Region

Diencephalon \* Contains the Thalmus, Epithalmus, Hypothalmus, and Pituitary Gland \*

Name this Structure:

Pituitary Gland \* This is a major endocrine gland with 9 different hormones coming out of it. 7 are produced in the anterior portion and 2 are actually stored in it. (the two are produced in the hypothalmus) \*

Name of all 4 bumps together:

Corpora Quadrigemina - Relay Centers for Vision and Auditory

What is the Name of the Structure that contains both Superior Colliculus and both Inferior Colliculus?

Corpora Quadrigemina

Name this Structure: \* Two top bumps \*

Superior Colliculus

Name this Structure: \* Two lower bumps \*

Inferior Colliculus

Name this Structure:

Superior Colliculus

Name this Structure:

Inferior Colliculus

Name this Structure:

Cerebral Aquaduct

Name this Region

Telencephalon - Cerebrum, Lateral Ventricles, Corpus Callosum

Name this Region

Mesencephalon - Cerebral Aquaduct, Superior Colliculus, Inferior Colliculus (Corpora Quadrigemina)

Name this Structure:

Pons

Name this Region

Metencephalon - Pons, Cerebellum

Name this Region

Mylencephalon - Medulla Oblongata, 4th Ventricle

Name this Structure:

Pineal Body (or Pineal Gland) - Melatonin

Name this Structure:

Pineal Body (or Pineal Gland) - Melatonin

Name this Structure:

Medulla Oblongata

Name this Structure:

Medulla Oblongata

Name this Structure:

Optic Nerve

Name this Structure:

Trigeminal Nerve

Name this Structure:

Olfactory Bulbs (nerve)

Name these White Structures:

Arbor Vitae

Name this Structure (line):

Anterior Longitudinal Sulcus - Tells you which side of the heart is the left and which is the right

Left Side is Oxygen Rich or Oxygen Poor?

Oxygen Rich

Right Side is Oxygen Rich or Oxygen Poor?

Oxygen Poor

Right Side pumps blood where?

Lungs

Left Side pumps blood where?

Everywhere but Lungs

Name this Structure:

Right Ventricle

Name this Structure:

Left Ventricle

Name this Structure:

Left Atrium

Name this Structure:

Right Atrium

Name this Structure:

Right Ventricle (thin walls)

Name this Structure:

Left Ventricle (thick walls)

Name this Structure (little chords)

Chordae Tendonae

Name this Structure:

Papillary Muscle

Name this Structure:

Tricuspid Valve - Prevents backflow, found on right side

Name this Structure:

Moderator Band - Only on right side, helps prevent overstretch of right ventricle

Name this Structure (flaps)

Bicuspid Valve - Left Side

Name this Structure:

Aortic Semi Lunar Valve - Prevents Back flow of Blood

What takes blood AWAY from the heart?

Arteries

What takes blood BACK to the heart?

Veins

Name this Structure: | (On the same side as the Right Atrium)

Superior/Anterior Vena Cava

Name this Structure:

Brachiocephalic Trunk

Name this Structure:

Pulmonary Trunk

Name this Structure:

Aortic Arch

Name this Structure:

Superior Vena Cava

Name this Structure:

Inferior Vena Cava

Name these Structures:

Lateral (Left/Right) and Median Liver Lobes - Produces oily substance, squalene, for buoyancy - Digestive function of liver is bile production

Name this Structure:

Gall Bladder - Stores bile

Name this Structure:

Stomach - Initial Site for Protein Digestion

Name this Structure:

Spleen - Blood Reservoir where Red Blood Cells get broken down

Name this Structure:

Pancreas - Ectochrine function (releases digestive enzymes) and endochrine functions

Name this Structure:

Ileum (Spiral Valve) - Slows food down for digestion

Name this Structure:

Testes - Found on both sides

Name this Structure:

Dorsal Aorta

Name this Structure (Squiggly)

Vas Deferens

Name this Structure:

Kidney

Name this Structure:

Ventricle

Name this Structure:

Atrium (on both sides of the Ventricle)

Name this Structure:

Conus Arteriosus

Name this Structure:

Ventral Aorta

Name this Structure:

Afferent Brachial Artery

Are the Structures in this Region O2 Rich or O2 Poor?

O2 Poor

Name this Structure:

Sinus Venosus

Name these Structures:

Common Cardinal Veins

Arteries tend to be what color in the specimens?

Red

Veins tend to be what color in the specimens?

Blue

Name of the tissue covering the heart

Pericardium

Name this Structure:

Liver

Name this Structure:

Gall Bladder

Name this Structure:

Conus Arteriosus

Name this Structure:

Ventricle

Name these Structures:

Right and Left Atrium

Name this Structure:

Stomach

Name this Structure:

Intestines

Name this Structure:

Pancrease

Name this Structure:

Spleen

Name this Structure:

Lung

Name this Structure:

Vas Deferens

Name this Structure:

Testes

Name this Structure:

Mudpuppy Kidneys

Name this Structure:

Dorsal Aorta

Name this Structure:

Pulmonary Artery

Name this Structure:

Posterior Vena Cava

Name these structures (red and blue):

Messentary Arteries (red) and Messentary Veins (blue)

Name this Structure:

Hepatic Vein

Name these Structures:

Ovaducts / Ovaries (eggs)

Name the Highlighted Area:

Umbilical Cord

Name the Highlighted Area:

Umbilical Arteries

Name the Highlighted Area:

Umbilical Veins

Name the Highlighted Area:

Ductus Venosus

Name the Highlighted Area:

Hepatic Vein

Name the Highlighted Area:

Inferior / Posterior Vena Cava

Name the Highlighted Area:

Right Atrium

Name the Highlighted Area:

Pulmonary Trunk

Name the Highlighted Area:

Pulmonary Artery

Name the Highlighted Area:

Pulmonary Vein

Name the Highlighted Area:

Aortic Arch

Name the Highlighted Area:

Aorta

Name the Highlighted Area:

Right and Left Common Iliac Artery

Name the Highlighted Area:

Superior/Anterior Vena Cava

Name the Highlighted Area:

Ductus Arteriosus

Name the Highlighted Area:

Foramen Ovale

The Ductus Venosus becomes What after Birth?

Ligamentum Venosum

The Ductus Arteriosus becomes What after Birth?

Ligamentum Arteriosum

The Foramen Ovale turns into What after Birth?

Fossa Ovalis

Name this Structure:

Trachea

Name this Structure:

Esophagus

Name this Structure:

Thymus

Name this Structure:

Lung

Name this Structure:

Diaphragm

Name this Structure:

Phrenic Nerve

Name these Structures:

Liver Lobes

Name this Structure:

Stomach

Name this Connective Tissue:

Greater Omentum

Name this Structure:

Spleen

Name this Structure:

Small Intestines

Name this Structure:

Large Intestines

Name this Structure:

Pancreas

Name this Structure:

Kidney

Name this Structure:

Ureter

Name this Structure:

Bladder

Name this Structure:

Uterus

Name this Structure: | (Teh is lifting it up)

Uteran Horn