Lab pratictical Flashcards

1
Q

What to do before cunducting radial pulse blood pressure and waiste circumference

A

Gather information regarding medical history, family histroy, social history, activity levels, goals, all in the consent form, get active questionare and the participation information sheeet.

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2
Q

Before gathering information it is important to

A

Introduce ourself with participant and state what u mans are gonna do

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3
Q

what is important to ask b4 doing anything

A

consent to touch and all and ask open ended qs when asking for information

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4
Q

How long and how should a participant be resting b4 measuring radial pulse

A

participant sitting with back resiting against the chair, whith feet flat on floor and arm on chair arm rest or table, FOR ATLEAST 5MIN

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5
Q

How do you measure radial pulse

A

using index and midle finger apply slight pressure on the radial artery just proximal to the thumb. while the participants arm is supinated. start timer for 15 seconds on the first beat and x4 at the end to get bpm

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6
Q

At what bpm should the particiapnt wait and repeat the procces

A

99 bpm bc it too high

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7
Q

When shoul the participand be reffered to thier physiscian according to the radial pulse

A

> or = 100 bpm after 2 tries

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8
Q

< 60 bpm

A

bradycardia

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9
Q

> 99 bpm

A

tachycardia

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10
Q

60 - 90 bpm

A

average range

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11
Q

where chould you mark the x on the participant while measuring resting blood pressure

A

on the brachial artery and ask for permision to palpate thier brachial artery

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12
Q

where should you wrap the cuff

A

2-3 cm above the antecubical space by 2-3 cm such that it surrounds the brachial artery

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13
Q

at what angle should the particicpants arm be sheli measing bp

A

10-45 degrees from the trunk, with the lower edge of the cuff at heart level

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14
Q

how much should you inflate the cuff too

A

20 - 30 mmhg above the estimated 120 so 150 mmhg

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15
Q

how fast should you release the cuff at

A

2 mmhg/seccond

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16
Q

Systolic blood pressure is indicated when..

A

the first korotcoff sound is herd

17
Q

diastolic blood pressure is indicated when…

A

the last korocoff sound, usually 5th and fading 4

18
Q

when and how long should you wait if the participant’s bp is too high

A

sistolic > 144 mmhg
diastolic > 94 mmhg
Wait 5 min then repeat

19
Q

what to do if participant feeling nausiuas and that and sweating while measuring Bp

A

lie them down and elevat feet. once normal repeat procces of bp

20
Q

What is normal bp

A

SBP <120
DBP <80

21
Q

what blood pressure is this classified to be

SBP 120-129
DBP <80

A

Elevated

22
Q

what blood pressure is this classified to be

SBP 130-139 or
DBP 80-89

A

Stage 1 hypertension

23
Q

stage 2 hypertension

A

SBP > or = 140
DBP >= 90

24
Q

How should the participants feet be while measuring wasit circumference

A

shoulder width apart

25
Q

How should you tame possition while measuring waste cirumference

A

to the right side of the participants body , on one knee

26
Q

how should u indicate the right place to wrap the tape around

A

palpate upper and most lateral border of iliac crest and draw horizontaal line linear to armpit

27
Q

How we rounding the measurement when measuring waiste circumference

A

to the nearest 0.5 cm

28
Q

what is the desease risk of a male with waist circumference below or equal to 102 cm and woman below 88 cm and they are in the normal weight with 18.5 - 24.9 BMI

A

Least

29
Q

what is the desease risk of a male with waist circumference below or equal to 102 cm and woman below 88 cm and they in overwieght with BMI 25-29.9

A

increased

30
Q

what is the desease risk of a male with waist circumference below or equal to 102 cm and woman below 88 cm and they class 1 BMI 30.0-39.9

A

High

31
Q

what is the diseas risk for male > 102 cm and woman> 88cm and they are in the normal weight with 18.5 - 24.9 BMI

A

increased

32
Q

what is the diseas risk for male > 102 cm and woman> 88cm and they in overwieght with BMI 25-29.9

A

high

33
Q

what is the diseas risk for male > 102 cm and woman> 88cm and they class 1 BMI 30.0-39.9

A

very high