Lab Quiz 1 Flashcards
(92 cards)
1
Q
Cephalic
A
cephalon/head
2
Q
Cranial
A
cranium/skull
3
Q
Frontal
A
frons/forehead
4
Q
Orbital
A
ocular/eye/oculus
5
Q
Otic
A
ear/Auris
6
Q
Nasal
A
nose/nasal
7
Q
Buccal
A
bucca/cheek
8
Q
Oral
A
oris/mouth
9
Q
Mental
A
chin/mentis
10
Q
Occipital
A
base of back of skull
11
Q
Cervical
A
Cervicis/neck
12
Q
Thoracic
A
thoracic/thorax/chest
13
Q
Sternal
A
sternum, center/anterior of chest
14
Q
Pectoral
A
chest
15
Q
Mammary
A
Mamma/breast
16
Q
Abdominal
A
Abdomen
17
Q
Umbilical
A
Umbilicus/navel
18
Q
Coxal
A
Hip bone
19
Q
Pelvic
A
Pubic
20
Q
Dorsal
A
Dorsal/back
21
Q
Scapular
A
Shoulder blade
22
Q
Vertebral
A
spine
23
Q
Lumbar
A
Lumbus/loin
24
Q
Sacral
A
back of pelvic girdle
25
Upper limb
Arm: Dorsum-gluteus
26
Acromial
Shoulder
27
Axillary
Axilla/armpit
28
Brachial
Brachium/arm
29
Olecranon (cubital)
back of elbow/olecranal
30
Antecubital
antecubitis/front of elbow
31
Antebrachial
antebrchium/forearm
32
Carpal
carpus/wrist
33
Palmar
palma/palm
34
Digital
phalangeal/fingers/digits
35
Lower limb
Leg: manus-planta
36
Inguinal
Inguen/groin
37
Gluteal
Gluteus/buttock
38
Femoral
Femur/thigh
39
Patellar
Kneecap/patella
40
Popliteal
Popliteus/back of knee
41
Sural
Surs/calf
42
Crural
Crus/leg
43
Fibular (Peroneal)
fibia
44
Tarsal
ankle/tarsus
45
Calcaneal
Calcaneus/heel of foot
46
Plantar
Planta/sole of foot
47
Digital
Phalanges/toes/phalangeal
48
Sagittal
Cut into left and right
49
Coronal
Cut into front/back, anterior/posterior
50
Transverse
Cut into top and bottom, superior/inferior
51
Oblique
side abdomen muscles
52
Superior
Towards top
53
Inferior
Towards bottom
54
Anterior (ventral)
Towards front
55
Posterior (dorsal)
Towards back
56
Medial
Towards middle
57
Intermediate
lying between two structures
58
Lateral
Towards side (outer edge)
59
Proximal
Closer to trunk in relation to limbs
60
Distal
Further from limb in relation to trunk
61
Ventral Cavity
Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity
62
Thoracic Cavity
contains heart and lungs
63
Mediastinum
contains the heart, blood vessels, esophagus, lined with pericardium
64
Pericardium (serous membrane)
Lines mediastinum around the heart, blood vessels, esophagus, etc.
65
Pleural Cavities
left and right cavities that contain a lung
66
Pleura (serous membranes)
lines the pleural cavities
67
Abdominopelvic Cavity
Abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity
68
Abdominal cavity
liver, stomach, spleen, small intestine, most of the large intestine
69
Peritoneum (serous membrane)
serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity
70
Pelvic cavity
reproductive organs, urinary bladder, final portion of large intestine
71
Dorsal cavity
cranial cavity and spinal cavity
72
Cranial
contains brain
73
Vertebral Canal
contains spinal cord
74
Quadrants
RUQ, LUQ, LLQ, RLQ
75
Regions
right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac, right lumbar, umbilical, left lumbar, right inguinal, hypogastric (pubic), left inguinal
76
Plasma membrane
outer layer
77
cytoplasm
cytosol and organelles, liquid in cell
78
lysosome
digestive system of the cell, breaks down waste
79
rough endoplasmic reticulum
contains ribosomes, synthesizes proteins
80
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
(factory) does not contain ribosomes, synthesizes lipids and carbohydrates
81
Golgi complex (apparatus)
Post office, create vesicles, package transport, deliver materials
82
microvilli
increase surface area of cell for absorbtion
83
Flagellum
found on outside of cell to allow movement
84
Cilium
found in epithelial cells to move out dirt and mucus
85
Nucleus
center of cellular operations
86
Nuclear Membrane
barrier that separates the nucleus and the cytoplasm
87
Nucleoplasm
fluid inside nucleus
88
Chromosomes
DNA strands with genes grouped
89
Nucleolus
creates ribosomes
90
Mitochondria
Powerhouse-95% ATP production
91
Ribosomes
attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum, synthesizes proteins
92
Secretory Vesicles
Packages that transport and deliver materials, move things in and out of cells
