Lange Adult Psychopathology Flashcards Preview

Psychology > Lange Adult Psychopathology > Flashcards

Flashcards in Lange Adult Psychopathology Deck (55)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

Schizophrenia monozygotic concordance percentage

A

50

2
Q

Cotard syndrome

A
  • nihilist delusional content
  • in addition to lost possession, patients may feel they have lost blood, heart, intestines,
  • believe the world beyond them has been reduced to nothing
3
Q

Capgrass syndrome

A
  • delusion of doubles

- people have been replaced by identically appearing imposters

4
Q

Fergoli deluison

A
  • variation of delusion of double

- familiar people assume the guise of strangers

5
Q

what hormone is increased with depressed patients

A

cortisol

6
Q

patient has made a threat against someone, what should you do

A
  1. secure the patient

2. then alert the person in danger

7
Q

subclinical depression and episodes of hypomania

A

cyclothymic

8
Q

major episode of depression and episode of hypomania

A

bipolar II

9
Q

Kluver-Bucy syndrome

A
  • docility
  • lack of fear response
  • atnerograde amnesia
  • hyperphagia
  • hypersexuality
10
Q

Mobius syndrome

A

congenital absence of the facial nerves and nuclei

- bilateral facial paralysis

11
Q

Punchdrunk syndrome

A

traumatic damage to substantia nigra

-ex. boxing

12
Q

Kluver-Bucy syndrome is associated with what part of the brain

A

amygdala

13
Q

Pregnant women wanting something to help get off heroin

A

methadone

not buprenorphine

14
Q

MOA of Phenelzine

A

MOAI

15
Q

Does indwelling Foley catheter increase or decrease the risk of developing UTI

A

increases

16
Q

what type of drug is fluvoxamine

A

SSRI

17
Q

For best possible outcomes, how many treatments of ECT is needed

A

6-12

18
Q

Feelings and attitudes originating from the clinician, evoked by the patient is

A

countertransference

19
Q

-azine

A

typical antipsychotic

20
Q

Sexual masochism

A

aroused by psychologically or physically punishing acts by another person

21
Q

sexual sadism

A

patient is aroused by giving sexual punishment to other

22
Q

Fetishism

A

sexual arousal connected to nonliving objects

23
Q

frotteruism

A

patient is sexually aroused by touching or rubbing up against a non consenting person

24
Q

what is a typical symptom of PMDD

A

remittance of symptoms in a week after menses

25
Q

how long does untreated depressive episode last

A

6-13 months

26
Q

Best pharmacotherapy for panic disorder

A

CBT

27
Q

factitious and malingering, conscious or unconscious

A

conscious

28
Q

nonepileptic seizure

A

pseduoseizure

29
Q

catalepsy

A

immobile state

30
Q

cataplexy

A

with nacrolepsy

31
Q

astereognosis

A

inability to recognize an object to by touch despite tactile sensation being intact

32
Q

Prosopagnosia

A

inability to remember faces despite being able to recognize that they are faces

33
Q

remote memory

A

ability to remember things that happened years ago

34
Q

formication

A

tactile hallucination, one has sensation of bugs crawling on or under the skin

35
Q

synesthesia

A

secondary sensation of an actual perception

- sensation of a color associated with a taste

36
Q

areas of brain involved in OCD

A

caudate nucleus
frontal lobes
cingulum

37
Q

Anomia

A

inability to name objects

38
Q

paralinguistic components of speech

A

nonverbal communications such as facial expression

39
Q

voyeurism

A

deriving sexual pleasure from watching another person or persons involved in the act of undressing or other sexually orientated activity

40
Q

formication

A

sensation tha bugs are crawling on skin

41
Q

Loss of ego boundaries

A

inappropriate conversational distance

42
Q

What is the alarm center of the brain and is hyperactive in anxiety states

A

locus ceruleus

43
Q

role of amygdala and hipocampus

A

fear/anger and memory formation

44
Q

where is most serotonin synthesized

A

dorsal and medial raphe nucleus in brain stem

45
Q

what does substantial nigra synthesize

A

dopamine

46
Q

what does locus ceruleus synthesize

A

NE

47
Q

role of nucleus accumbens

A

reward and pleasure

48
Q

Frotterism

A

recurrent, intense sexual fantasies and behaviors involving touching or rubbing against a non consenting adult

49
Q

exhibitionism

A

revealing on’e genitals to unsuspecting strangers

50
Q

fetishism

A

sexual urges or fantasies involving an inanimate object

51
Q

pedophilia

A

sexual fantasies and behaviors concerning children

52
Q

voyerism

A

watching someone engage in disrobing, nudity, or sexual behavior

53
Q

blocking histamine causes what

A

weight gain and sedation

54
Q

projective identification

A

patients unacceptable feelings are projected to another, but the other acts in such a way that they become true
- patients states everyone is unloving, but then pushes therapist away, and therapist terminates relationship

55
Q

projection

A

one’s unacceptable ideas or thoughts are seen as coming from another