Latin Greek Root Words Flashcards

(124 cards)

1
Q

a (an)

A

without, not

acaphalia

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2
Q

ab

A

of, off, away from

abduct

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3
Q

acro

A

extremity

acromegaly

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4
Q

ad

A

to, toward

adduct

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5
Q

adeno

A

gland or glandular

adenoma

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6
Q

adipo

A

fat

adipose

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7
Q

aer, aero

A

related to air or oxygen

anaerobic

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8
Q

ala, alaris

A

wing or pertaining to wing

alar notch

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9
Q

alba

A

white

linea alba

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10
Q

-algia

A

pain

neuralgia

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11
Q

ambi

A

both

ambidextrous

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12
Q

ana

A

again

anatomy

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13
Q

angi

A

vessel

angiogram

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14
Q

ankon

A

elbow

anconeal

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15
Q

ankylo

A

bent

ankylosis

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16
Q

annular

A

ring

annular

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17
Q

ante

A

before

antemortem

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18
Q

anti

A

against

antibiotic

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19
Q

aqua

A

water

aqueous

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20
Q

artho

A

joint

arthritis

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21
Q

articularis

A

jointed

articular

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22
Q

auris, auriculo

A

ear, little ear

auricular mm.

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23
Q

auto

A

self

autopsy

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24
Q

bi

A

two

biped

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25
bio
live | biology
26
blast
germ, bud | osteoblast
27
blepharo
eyelid | blepharospasm
28
brachi
arm | brachium
29
brachys
short | brachycephalic
30
brady
slow | bradycardia
31
brevis
short | peroneous brevi
32
Buccal
Cheek Buccinator
33
Bulla
Blister Tympanic bulla
34
Bursa
Wine skin | Bursitis
35
Capit
Head | Decapitate
36
Cardio
Pertaining to the heart | Epicardium
37
Cauda
Tail | Caudal
38
Cec
Blind | Cecum
39
Cephalic, cephalo
Head | Hydrocephalicus
40
Cervix
Neck | Cervical
41
Chole
Bile | Cholecystits
42
Chondros
Cartilage | Chrondroblast
43
Clast
To break | Osteoclast
44
Cleido
Collar bone | Clavicle
45
Coccyg
Tail | Coccyx
46
Coele
Hollow | Blastocoele
47
Col, colo
Colon | Colitis
48
Con
With, together | Concurrent
49
Conch
Shell | Concha
50
Contra
Against, opposed | Contralateral
51
Coracoid
Crow like | Coracoid process
52
Corn
Horn | Cornual process
53
Cortico
Brak, shell, rind | Cortex
54
Corona
Crown | Coronary
55
Costal
Rib | Intercostal
56
Coxa
Hip | Os coxae
57
Cranium
Head | Neurocranium
58
Cruci, crux
Cross | Cruciate
59
Crus
A leg like part | Crural
60
Crypt
Hidden | Cryptorchid
61
Cubit
Elbow | Cubital
62
Cutis
Skin | Subcutaneous
63
Cyan
Dark blue | Cyanosis
64
Cyst, cysto
Bladder | Cystitis
65
-cyte
cell, hollow | osteocyte
66
delta
triangular | deltoideus
67
dent
tooth | dental
68
di-
double, twice | diploid
69
dia
through, across | diameter
70
distans
distant | distal
71
dolicho
long | dolichocephalic
72
dorsum
back | dorsal
73
ducere
to draw | adduct
74
duo
two | duodenum
75
dura
hard | dura mater
76
dys
diffucult, impaired | dysuria
77
ecto
outside | ectoparasite
78
-ectome
excision | tonsillectomy
79
-eidos, -oid
form, like | sigmoid
80
-emia
blood | anemia
81
encephalo
brain | encepphalitis
82
endo
within | endoparasite
83
entero
intestines | enteritis
84
epi
upon | epidermis
85
erythro
red | erthrocyte
86
ex
out | extend
87
extra
beyond, outward | extracapsular
88
ferre
to carry | efferent
89
flav
yellow | lig. flavum
90
foramen
hole | foramen ovale
91
fornix
arch, vault-like space | vaginal fornix
92
fossa
trench, channel | fossa ovale
93
fovea
pit, depression | fovea capitis
94
gastro
stomach | gastric ulcer
95
genesis
originating, forming | osteogenesis
96
genua
knee | genual jt.
97
gloss
tongue | glossitis
98
gloutos
buttock | gluteal
99
gnatho
jaw | brachygnathia
100
graph
something written | biography
101
guttur
throat | guttural
102
gyn, gyne, gyno
female | gynecology
103
haemo, hemo
blood | hemoglobin
104
hemi
half | hemiplegia
105
hepatos, hepar
liver | hepatitis
106
hetero
different | heterosexual
107
histo
tissue | histology
108
homeo
alike, unchanging, constant | homeostasis
109
homo
same | homozygous
110
hyalo
glassy, clear | hyaline
111
hydro
water | hydrophobia
112
hyper
excessive | hypertension
113
hypo
under | hypodermis
114
hysteron
uterus | hysterectomy
115
infra
beneath | infraorbital
116
inter
between | intercellular
117
intra
within | intracellular
118
ipsi
same | ipsilateral
119
iso
equal | isotonic
120
-itis
inflammation | dermatitis
121
kerato
cornea, horn | keratin
122
kneme
leg | gastrocnemius
123
kondylos
knuckle | condyle
124
korone
crown | coronoid