Lec19,20-MMR, Randos, and Prions Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What type of genome is Measles rockin’?

A

(-)ssRNA

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2
Q

Is Measles enveloped or non-enveloped?

A

Enveloped

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3
Q

Does measles have an iceberg effect?

A

NO! everyone presents

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4
Q

Is there one serotype for measles? (aka a vaccine?)

A

Yes, there is only 1 serotype=vaccine

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5
Q

What type of vaccine is used for measles?

A

Attenuated

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6
Q

What is the #1 risk factor for death in measles?

A

Malnutrition

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7
Q

BIG FREAKING QUESTION! BOARDS!! Which virus manifests into small bluish-white spots on the buccal mucosa? What are theses spots called?

A

KOPLIK SPOTS=MEASLES

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8
Q

Where is the first site of infection for measles?

A

Respiratory epithelium

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9
Q

What about measles pathology allows for opportunistic infections?

A

immune suppression

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10
Q

What family of virus does measles belong?

A

Para-my-xo-virus

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11
Q

What family of virus does mumps belong to?

A

Para-my-xo-virus

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12
Q

What type of genome does mumps have?

A

(-)ssRNA

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13
Q

Is mumps enveloped or non-enveloped?

A

enveloped

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14
Q

What are the two manifestations of mumps?

A

mumps=bumps! swollen salivary glands and testicular glands–>sterility! yikes!

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15
Q

What type of genome does Rubella have?

A

(+)ssRNA

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16
Q

What is rubella’s envelope status?

17
Q

What is Rubella’s family?

18
Q

What is the slang for rubella?

A

“German measles”

19
Q

Is there death associated with rubella?

A

Nope, vaccine is just to protect it from passing on

20
Q

What is a ArBovirus?

A

its a Arthropod Born virus!

21
Q

What are the two types of ArBoviruses we discussed? What are examples of each?

A

TogaVirus (Rubella, EEE) and Flavi-virus(West Nile)

22
Q

Concerning the Flavi-virus…Which disease was enchepholopathy and which disease caused hemmoragic effects?

A

West nile=enchep….DENGUE fever=hemmorage

23
Q

What is a RoBoVirus?

A

A ROdent BOrn virus!

24
Q

What is the family in the RoBovirus? What is an example?

A

Arenavirus(HANTA…no not hana…FEVER)

25
What family is Ebola in?
FiloVirus (the SON of WHAT!!??)
26
What is the infectious agent for "scrapie"?
Protease-Resistant-Prion-Protein
27
What build up does PrPres cause?
Amyloid!
28
How do you transmit human spongiform enceph?
KURU-ritual brain consumption
29
How do you transmit from cow to human?
CJD-Creutzfeldt -Jakob Disease
30
What is the fancy name for mad cow disease?
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
31
What family does smallpox virus belong to?
Variola Virus
32
What is smallpox virus genome?
dsDNA
33
What is the mortality rate of smallpox?
33%
34
What is the scar rate of smallpox (assuming you survived)?
33%
35
What the concept of a vaccination really thought up by Edward Jenner?
NAW it was going on for centuries in the east!