Lecture 11 gap

Question 1

Arthrology

Answer 1

Joint

Question 2

Syndesmology

Answer 2

Ligament

Question 3

Joint

Answer 3

Usually has movement

Articulation between 2 bones

Question 4

How is movement produced in a bone.

Answer 4

The shape of the bony surface determines movement

Question 5

2 joint classification

Answer 5

1. Structure

2. Function

Question 6

What is structure based on?

Answer 6

The material holding it together

Question 7

3 types of structure types for a joint

Answer 7

(What is it made of)

1. Fibrous
2. Cartilaginous
3. Synovial

(Fcs)

Question 8

Fibrous joints (structure)

Answer 8

Held together:

Fibrous connective tissue

Question 9

Cartilaginous (structure)

Answer 9

Held together :
Cartilage
( hyaline / fibrocartilage)

Question 10

Synovial (structure)

Answer 10

Most joint are this

Many structure involved to hold joint together

Question 11

3 levels of joint Functions

Answer 11

(SAD)

1. Synarthrosis ( little / no movement)
2. Amphiarthrosis ( some movement)
3. Diarthrosis ( freely move able)

Question 12

Synarthrosis (function)

Answer 12

Little to no movement in a joint

Question 13

Amphiarthrosis (function)

Answer 13

Some movement in a joint

Question 14

Diarthrosis (function)

Answer 14

Freely move able joint

Question 15

Osteokinematics

Answer 15

Movement of a bone

Question 16

Arthrokinematics

Answer 16

Movements of a joint

Question 17

3 Types of fibrous joints

Answer 17

SSG

1. Suture
2. Synedesmosis
3. Gomphosis

Question 18

Suture

Structure: (fibrous joint)
Location:
Function of joint:
Example:

Answer 18

Structure: fibrous
Location: between bones of skull
Function: Synarthrodial (no movement
Example: between 2 bones of cranium

Question 19

Synedesmosis

Structure (fibrous joint)
Location :
Function of joint :
Example

Answer 19

Structure: fibrous joint
Location: between 2 bones
Function on joint: Amphiarthrosis ( some movement)
Example: Ulna &.radus
Fiblia and tibia

Question 20

Syn-

Answer 20

United together

Question 21

Gomphosis

Structure (fibrous joint)
Location:
Function:
Example:

Answer 21

Structure: fibrous joint
Location: between tooth and socket
Function; Synarthrodial ( little to no movement)
Example: joint between tooth and socket

Question 22

Alveolar process

Answer 22

Tooth socket

Thicken Ridge of bone that holds tooth socket

Question 23

2 Cartliaginous joints

Answer 23

SS

1. Synchondrosis ( hayaline cartilage)
2. Symphysis (fibrocartilag)

Question 24

Synchondrosis  joint 
(cartilaginous structure joint)

Structure: cargilaginous

Answer 24

( a part of Synchondrosis (cartilaginous joint)

• Hyaline cartilage
• Often temporary joint
• Usually Ossify ( not always)
• Will fuse
• Loose motion
  Located Within metaphysical example (epiphyseal growth plates)

Question 25

What is a Primary cargilaginous joint

Answer 25

( a part of Synchondrosis (cartilaginous joint)

• Hyaline cartilage
• Often temporary joint
• Usually Ossify ( not always)
• Will fuse
• Loose motion
  Located Within metaphysical example (epiphyseal growth plates)

Question 26

What is the secondary cartilaginous joint

Answer 26

Symphysis
Bones joined by fibrocartilag
Strong
Amphiarthrodial ( some movement)
Mobile throughout life

Example I’ve between vertebrae

Question 27

Symphysis joint

Structure
Function
Example

Answer 27

2ndry cartilaginous joint
Structure: cartliaginous
Function : Amphiarthrodial
( some movement)

Example: vertebrae disk