Lecture 2 child development Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

young toddler age

A

12-18 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

domains of development

A

gross motor, fine motor, cognitive, language, social-emotional, self-help

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what type of grasp does a young toddler have? (12-18 month)

A

palmar supinate grasp of pencil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

10 month old grasp?

A

pincer grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

gross motor of a young toddler (12-18 mo)

A

walks freely
creeps upstairs
stoops ot pick up object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

manipulation (fine motor) of a young toddler

A

precise release of pellet into small containter, marks paper with crayon,; palmar supinate grasp
builds tower using 2 cubes
points with index finger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

waht age does child begin to run?
creeping backwards downstaris?
climbs stairs using railing?

A

older toddler (18-35 month)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

child starts spontaneous scribbles; strings beads; builds towers using cubes; hold crayon with thumb and fingers

A

older toddler (18-35)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

object permanenc develops at?

A

older toddler (18-35 month)

(finds hidden objects through visible displacement)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

separation distress and uses words to protest

A

older toddler (18-35 mo)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

understands multiword utterances and uses
them to express thoughts “mommy up

A

18-35 month older toddler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

climbs up/down stairs independently

A

2 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

jumps off a bottom step

A

2 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

steers a push toy and can ride a tricycle

A

2 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

kicks a ball

A

2 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

jumping in place?

jumping forward?

A

2 y/o

2/5 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

2-3 y/o has what type of grasp?

A

digital pronate grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

3-4 y/o has what type of grasp?

A

quadrupod grasp/static tripod grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

4-6 y/o has what type of grasp?

A

dynamic tripod grasp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

walks on tip toes?

A

2.5 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

stand on one foot

A

2.5 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

walk upstaris with 2 feet on step

A

2.5 y/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

how will a 2.5 y/o throw and catch ball

A

uses arms and body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what shape can a child begin drawing at age 2.5?

A

circle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
how will a 2.5 y/o hold a crayon?
thumb and fingers
25
snip with scissors
2.5 y/o
26
string one-inch beads and build towers with cubes
2.5 y/o
27
true run achieved at
3 y/o
28
which activities will 3 y/o be able to do with alternating feet?
walking downstairs ride tricycle
29
3 y/o can jump over how many inches of an object?
2 inches
30
hops on 1 foot
3 y/o
31
jumps further and can stand on one foot longer
3 y/o
32
starts putting together a simple puzzle
3 y/o
33
tells simple story
3 y/o
34
speaking more complete sentences
3 y/o
35
shows interest in how things work
3y/o
36
childwillbegin hipping a few stepson preferred leg, kicks a ball, mounts and dismouts 3 wheel riding vehicle
3.5 y/o
37
3.5 y/o can trace ____ shape with angles rounded and cuts out circle
diamond
38
3.5 y/o grasp
tripod static
39
how many objects can 3.5 y/o count?
5
40
child will begin requesting re-reads of favorite books, scribble-writing
3.5 y/o
41
has difficutly generating alternative conflict ; the child may learn aggressive behavior rapidly if initially successful in this age!
3.5 y/o
42
child begins to gallop at this age
4 y/o
43
child can start cutting a straight line w/ child scissors
4 y/o
44
starts creating questions, gives age, matches and names 4 colors
4 y/o
45
walks downstaris alt feet
4 y/o starts at 3/o
46
can walk carrying object blocing view of floor; rotation of body follows throw of ball
4 y/o
47
jumps forward 2 feet
4 y/o
48
child can start copying squares and begin to button small buttons
4.5 y/o
49
what number can 4.5 y/o count up to?
15
50
Poor at self control
4.5 y/o
51
at what age can a child catch a ball if prepared; jumps in air 2-3 inches; leans forward when jumping from a height
4.5 y/o
52
can stop and change directions quickly when running; can hop 8 to 10 steps on 1 foot; throws ball and hits target at 10 feet; roller skates; rides bike;
5 y/o
53
copies triangle; dynamic tripod grasp of pencil
5 y/o
54
count up to 20, understands past, present and future
5 y/o
55
still poor at self-control, but improving
5 y/o
56
6 y/o can (mobility)
skip
57
mature gait pattern
7 y/o
58
8 yr old (mobility)
jumps rope
59
independent walking achieved by
12-15 months
60
2 yr old developed walking:
- reciprocal arm swing - heel strike - DF during swing - single limb stance time increases (reflecting greater stability of stance limb)
61
initial running
2
62
By age ? running pattern has matured with a true, consistent flight phase requiring more strength and balance
3
63
inital hopping
3
64
elementary hopping
Age 4 ½ to 5 ½ Hops forward on either foot Without assistance 10 feet
65
jumping: 2 years
jumping off a bottom step Jumping place
66
jumping: 2.5 years
jumps with both feet in place jumps forward
67
jumping: 3 years
jumps over 2 inch object
68
jumping: 4 y/o
jumps forward 2 feet - feet together
69
dynamic tripod graps
5 years
70
static tripod grap
3.5 y/o
71
Superior or fine pincer grasp
12 months (can pick up pieces of cereal or raisins using tips of index finger and thumb)
72
inferior pincer grasp
10 month
73
Rakes tiny objects
7 month
74
radial digital grasp
7 month
75
palmar grasp
5 month
76
ulnar palmar grasp
4 month
77
Transfers object from hand to hand (supine)
5-7 month
78
Infant reaching for object with open hand (supine)
4-6 month
79
Bring hands to midline (supine)
3 months
80