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Anatomy > Lecture 27 > Flashcards

Lecture 27 Flashcards

(72 cards)

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1
Q

What does the pelvis consist of

A

2 Os Coxae and the sacrum

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2
Q

Identify

A
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3
Q

What is the origin site for the iliacus muscle

A

Iliac fossa

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4
Q

Identify 1,2,3

A
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5
Q

Identify

A
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6
Q

Identify 1,2,3, star

A
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7
Q

Identify 1,2

A
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8
Q

What is the main site for muscle attachment on the femur

A

Linea aspers

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9
Q

Identify- femur

A

1- Greater trochanter
2- Lesser trochanter
3- Intertrochanteric line
4-Trochanteric fossa

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10
Q

Identify

A

Linea aspers

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11
Q

Identify- femur

A
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12
Q

What is the largest sesamoid bone in the body

A

Patella

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13
Q

What does ligament attach

A

Bone to bone

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14
Q

What does a tendon attach

A

Muscle to bone

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15
Q

Identify

A
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16
Q

Compartments of the thigh- identify box

A
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17
Q

What is contained in the anterior compartment of the thigh?

A

Extensors of the knee, flexors of the hip, femoral nerve

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18
Q

What is contained in the medial compartment of the thigh?

A

Adductors of thigh, obturator nerve

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19
Q

What is contained in the posterior compartment of the thigh?

A

Flexors of the knee, extensors of the hip, sciatic nerve divisions

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20
Q

What are the muscles in the anterior compartment of the thigh

A

Iliopsoas, sartorius, rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius

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21
Q

What are the muscles in the medial compartment of the thigh

A

Pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus 1, adductor magnus 2, gracilis, obturator externus,

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22
Q

AOII of iliopsoas

A

Action: Flexes thigh
Origin: iliac fossa & T12-L5 vertebral bodies
Insertion: Lesser trochanter
Innervation:Femoral nerve

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23
Q

AOII of sartorius

A

Action: Flexes, abducts, lateral rotation of thigh, flexes knee
Origin: Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)
Insertion: Medial surface of superior tibia
Innervation:Femoral n.

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24
Q

AOII of rectus femoris

A

Action:Extends knee, flexes thigh
Origin: Anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)
Insertion: Tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon & ligament
Innervation: Femoral n.

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25
AOII of vastus lateralis
Action: extends knee Origin: Greater trochanter & lateral lip of linea aspera Insertion: Tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon & ligament Innervation: Femoral n
26
What are the muscles of the quadriceps femoris muscle
Rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius,
27
AOII of vastus medialis
Action: Extends knee Origin: Intertrochanteric line & medial lip of linea aspera Insertion: Tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon & ligament Innervation: Femoral n.
28
AOII of vastus intermedius
Action: extends knee Origin: Anterior and lateral shaft of femur Insertion: Tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon & ligament Innervation: Femoral n.
29
AOII of pectineus
Action: Adducts, medially rotates, flexes thigh Origin: Superior ramus of pubis Insertion: Pectineal line of femur Innervation: Femoral & Obturator nn.
30
AOII of adductor longus
Action: Adducts thigh Origin: Body of pubis Insertion: Linea aspera of femur Innervation: Obturator n.
31
AOII of adductor brevis
Action: Adducts and assists flexion of thigh Origin: Inferior ramus of pubis Insertion: Pectineal line & proximal linea aspera Innervation: Obturator n.
32
AOII of adductor magnus 1 (adductor portion)
Action: Adducts & flexes thigh Origin: Ischiopubic ramus Insertion: Linea aspera, medial supracondylar line Innervation: Obturator n.
33
AOII of adductor magnus 2 (hamstring portion)
Action: Extends thigh Origin: Ischial tuberosity Insertion: Adductor tubercle of Femur Innervation: Tibial n.
34
AOII of gracilis
Action: Adducts thigh, flexes & medially rotates knee Origin: Body & inferior ramus of pubis Insertion: Medial surface of superior tibia Innervation: Obturator n
35
What space is this
Femoral triangle
36
Femoral triangle- identify
37
Femoral triangle- identify
38
Femoral triangle- identify
39
Femoral triangle- identify
40
What is this space
Popliteal fossa
41
Popliteal fossa- identify
42
Popliteal fossa- identify
43
Popliteal fossa- identify
44
The femoral nerve passes under what
Inguinal ligament
45
The femoral nerve innervates what
Anterior compartment and pectineus muscle
46
Obturator nerve passes through what
Obturator foramen
47
Obturator nerve innervates what
Medial compartment of thigh
48
Sciatic nerve enters via
Greater sciatic foramen
49
Sciatic nerve innervates what
Posterior compartment & part of adductor magnus
50
Sciatic nerve consists of what 2 seperate nerves
Tibial nerve & common fibular nerve
51
Identify boxes/ familiarize with the following
52
Identify boxes/ familiarize with the following
53
Identify artery
54
Familiarize yourself
55
What muscle is this?
Iliopsoas
56
What muscle is this?
Iliopsoas
57
What muscle is this?
Sartorius
58
What muscle is this?
Sartorius
59
What muscle is this?
Rectus femoris
60
What muscle is this?
Rectus femoris
61
What muscle is this?
Vastus lateralis
62
What muscle is this?
Vastus lateralis
63
What muscle is this?
Vastus medialis
64
What muscle is this?
Vastus intermedius
65
What muscle is this?
Vastus intermedius
66
What muscle is this?
Pectineus
67
What muscle is this?
Adductor longus
68
What muscle is this?
Adductor brevis
69
What muscle is this?
Adductor magnus 1 (adductor portion)
70
What muscle is this?
Adductor magnus 2 (hamstring portion)
71
What muscle is this?
Gracilis
72
What muscle is this?
Obturator externus

Anatomy (4 decks)

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