Lecture 3 Flashcards
(29 cards)
760 mmHg equals how many psi?
14.7
1 mmHg = x cmh2o. What is x?
1.36 cmh2o
1 ATM equals how many mmHg?
760 mmHg
1033.6 cmh2o is how much psi?
14.7
14.7 psi is how many ATM?
1
14.7 psi is how many in cmh2o?
1033.6
1.36 cmh2o is how many mmHg?
760
Boyles law
At constant temp the vol of a given mass of gas varies inversely w absolute pressure
Charles law
At a constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temp
Third ideal gas law
At a constant vol, absolute pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temp
Mercury manometers are good for measuring pressures up to
1 ATM or 760 mmHg
What is absolute pressure?
=gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure
Compressing air into a tank will release
Lots of Energy as heat
Releasing pressure of tank will cause
Hear to be absorbed (frost will appear)
Dalton’s law of partial pressures states that
In a mixture of gases the pressure exerted by each gas is the same as that which jt would exert if it alone occupied the container
If a mixed gas tank of 50% of each nitrous and o2 reads 1000 psi, the pressure in each tank would read x psi if separated. What is x?
500 psi
1L o2 and 1L n2o is what fio2?
50%
Avogadros hypothesis
Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules
One mole of any gas at stp occupies how many liters?
22.4 at stp
Pressure on a nitrous tank will read 750 psi until only x% of the contents remain. What is x in % and in liters?
25% and 400 L
What is the molecular weight of nitrous?
44 g (n =14 o=16)
Molecular weight of oxygen ?
16
Molecular weight of nitrogen?
14
Critical temp?
The temp above which a substance cannot be liquefied however much pressure is applied.