Lecture 3 Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

760 mmHg equals how many psi?

A

14.7

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1
Q

1 mmHg = x cmh2o. What is x?

A

1.36 cmh2o

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2
Q

1 ATM equals how many mmHg?

A

760 mmHg

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3
Q

1033.6 cmh2o is how much psi?

A

14.7

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4
Q

14.7 psi is how many ATM?

A

1

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5
Q

14.7 psi is how many in cmh2o?

A

1033.6

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6
Q

1.36 cmh2o is how many mmHg?

A

760

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7
Q

Boyles law

A

At constant temp the vol of a given mass of gas varies inversely w absolute pressure

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8
Q

Charles law

A

At a constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temp

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9
Q

Third ideal gas law

A

At a constant vol, absolute pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temp

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10
Q

Mercury manometers are good for measuring pressures up to

A

1 ATM or 760 mmHg

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11
Q

What is absolute pressure?

A

=gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure

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12
Q

Compressing air into a tank will release

A

Lots of Energy as heat

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13
Q

Releasing pressure of tank will cause

A

Hear to be absorbed (frost will appear)

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14
Q

Dalton’s law of partial pressures states that

A

In a mixture of gases the pressure exerted by each gas is the same as that which jt would exert if it alone occupied the container

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15
Q

If a mixed gas tank of 50% of each nitrous and o2 reads 1000 psi, the pressure in each tank would read x psi if separated. What is x?

16
Q

1L o2 and 1L n2o is what fio2?

17
Q

Avogadros hypothesis

A

Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules

18
Q

One mole of any gas at stp occupies how many liters?

19
Q

Pressure on a nitrous tank will read 750 psi until only x% of the contents remain. What is x in % and in liters?

A

25% and 400 L

20
Q

What is the molecular weight of nitrous?

A

44 g (n =14 o=16)

21
Q

Molecular weight of oxygen ?

22
Q

Molecular weight of nitrogen?

23
Q

Critical temp?

A

The temp above which a substance cannot be liquefied however much pressure is applied.

24
Critical temp of nitrous?
36.5C (97.7F)
25
At the critical temperature or higher, nitrous is in what state?
Gas
26
Critical temp of o2?
-119C--therefor liquid o2 tanks must be kept very cold to prevent expansion
27
E cylinders of o2 are what kind of cylinders?
Gas
28
Filling ratio
Mass of gas in a cylinder divided by the mass of water which would fill the same cylinder