Lecture 3 Radiographic anatomy part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the labelled arrow?

A

Root canal

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2
Q

Labelled arrow?

A

Root canal

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3
Q

Are these root canals visible in the last 2 mm?

Is the cementum discernible?

A

Frequently not visible in the last 2 mm.

Cementum is not discernible since it has same density of dentine.

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4
Q

What is this?

A

Cervical burnout.

  • Overexposure of lateral portion of roots between enamel and alveolar crest.
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5
Q

What is this?

A

Cervical burnout

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6
Q

Labelled arrow?

A

Lamina dura

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7
Q

Name the labelled arrows

A

Lamina dura

  • Visualization depends on the orientation of the beam and shape of tooth/root
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8
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Alveolar crest

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9
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Alveolar crest

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10
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Periodontal ligament space

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11
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Periodontal ligament space

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12
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Periodontal ligament space - may appear double depending on the anatomy of the root

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13
Q

Describe what’s happening here

A

Periodontal ligament space may appear double depending on the anatomy of the root.

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14
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Trabecular or cancellous bone

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15
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Cancellous bone - small trabecular (marrow) space as pointed by arrow.

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16
Q

Name this supporting structure

A

Cancellous bone - aroow is pointing to large trabecular (marrow) spaces

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17
Q

Name the arrow pointed structure

A

Intermaxillary suture - also called the median suture

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18
Q

Name this structure pointed by arrows

A

Intermaxillary suture - also called the median suture

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19
Q

Name the arrow pointed structure and describe

A

Anterior nasal spine - opaque, irregular and V-shaped

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20
Q

Name this structure pointed by arrows

A

Anterior floor of the nasal cavity

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21
Q

Name the arrow pointed structure

A

Anterior floro of the nasal cavity

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22
Q

Name the labelled black arrow structure and when is it frequently seen?

A

Nasal septum - frequently seen covered by mucosa (white arrow)

23
Q

Name the white arrow structure

A

Inferior concha - also called inferior turbinate

24
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

Incisive canal - also called nasopalatine foramen

25
Q

Name the white arrow-labelled structure

A

Incisive foramen - also called nasopalatine foramen

26
Q

Name this arrow labelled structure

A

Superior foramina of the nasopalatine canal

27
Q

Name the arrow labelled structure

A

Superior foramina of the nasopalatine canal

28
Q

Name this structure

A

Superior foramina of the nasopalatine canal

29
Q

Name this structure

A

Superior foramina of the nasopalatine canal

30
Q

Name this structure

A

Lateral fossa - also called incisive fossa

31
Q

Name this structure

A

Nose - soft tissue outline of the columella and lobule

32
Q

Name this structure

A

Nose - soft tissue outline of the columella and lobule

33
Q

Name this structure labelled by white arrows

A

Nasolabial fold

34
Q

Name this structure

A

Nasolabial fold

35
Q

Name the white labelled arrow structure

A

Floor of the maxillary sinus

36
Q

Name the black and white arrow labelled structures

A

Maxillary sinus - inverted “Y” of Ennis

37
Q

Name the white labelled structure

A

Maxillary sinus

38
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

Maxillary sinus

39
Q

Name the white labelled structure

A

Maxillary sinus septum

40
Q

Name the white labelled structure

A

Neurovascular canal near maxillary sinus septum

41
Q

Name the white labelled structure

A

Maxillary sinus septum and neurovascular canal

42
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

zygomatic buttress/ zygomatic process of the maxilla

43
Q

Name the black arrow labelled structure

A

Zygomatic process of the maxilla

44
Q

Name the white arrow structure

A

Zygomatic arch - inferior border

45
Q

Name the white arrow structure

A

Pterygoid plates and maxillary tuberosity

46
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

Pterygoid plates and maxillary tuberosity

47
Q

Name the white labelled arrow structure

A

Hamular process of the medial pterygoid plate

48
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

Hamular process of the medial pterygoid plate

49
Q

Name the white arrow labelled structure

A

Hard palate

50
Q

Name this structure

A

Hard palate

51
Q

Name the red arrow structure

A

soft tissue of the gingival margin

52
Q

Name the red labelled arrow

A

Soft tissue of the gingival margin

53
Q

Describe the decreasing order of density (relative densities of oral cavity structures)

A
  • Metal
  • New Composite restorations
  • Enamel
  • Dentine
  • Lamina Dura (LD) dense white line around socket
  • Bone trabeculae and bone borders
  • Muscle
  • Fat
  • Soft tissue of teeth: pulp, periodontal ligament space (PLS)
  • Air
54
Q
A