Lecture 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Gymnosperm Groups

A

Conifers, Cycads, Gingko, gentophytes

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2
Q

Conifer contains?

A

1-8 Needles in fascicle

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3
Q

Male Cone Name

A

Micro Strobilus

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4
Q

Pollination Season

A

Spring

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5
Q

12 months what grows using what as food?

A

Pollen tube, nuclleus (megasporangium)

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6
Q

Pollen enters from?

A

Micropyle

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7
Q

Embryo consume

A

Megagametophyte

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8
Q

What develops into seed coat

A

Integument

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9
Q

Conifer families

A

Pinaceae, cupressacease, taxaceae, podocarpaceae, araucariaceae

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10
Q

Other Conifers

A

firs, larches, spruces, true cedars, cypress, junipers, monkey puzzles

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11
Q

Firs

A

Abies, Pinaceae. Cones shatter

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12
Q

Larch

A

Larix, Pinaceae. Deciduous

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13
Q

Deciduous

A

Lose needles in winter

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14
Q

Lebanon

A

Cedrus, Pinaceae

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15
Q

Cypress

A

Cupressus, Cupressaceae

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16
Q

Juniper

A

Juniperus, Cupressaceae. Cones are fleshy/fused

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17
Q

Metasequoia

A

Cupressaceae

18
Q

Dawn Redwoods

A

Living fossils

19
Q

Yews

A

Taxus, taxaceae. Aril

20
Q

Aril

A

Seed covering fleshy/birds

21
Q

Taxol (Yews)

A

Breast Cancer Medicine

22
Q

Podocarpus

A

Podocarpaceae

23
Q

Monkey Puzzle

A

Araucaria, Arucariaceae. South Hemi

24
Q

Wollemi Pines

A

Wollemia nobilis, Araucariaceae. Living Fossils

25
Q

Cycads

A

Palm like, large ovulate cones, hard leaves, toxic, beetles

26
Q

Ginkgo

A

Living Fossils

27
Q

Ginkgo Separation

A

Pollen, Ovules

28
Q

Ginkgo ovules

A

fleshy

29
Q

Gingko leaves

A

fan shaped, deciduous

30
Q

Gingko height

A

30m

31
Q

Similar to Angiosperms

A

Gnetophytes

32
Q

Gnetophytes live

A

Tropic, desert

33
Q

Gnetophytes similar to angiosperms how?

A

double fertilization, inflorescences, xylem cells

34
Q

Epherine comes from? (Gentophyte)

A

Ephedra

35
Q

Welwitschia grow? (Gnetophyte)

A

Two leaves

36
Q

megagametophyte n

A

1

37
Q

megaspore n

A

1

38
Q

megasporangium n

A

2

39
Q

integument n

A

2

40
Q

embryo n

A

2