Lesburgueres 2011 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

social transmission of food preference steps

A

• Step 1: Demonstrator rat is eating some food

• Step 2: Social interaction takes place without any food present
○ Observer (the test rat) interacts with the demonstrator and smells the other rats breath
○ Smells cumin

• Step 3: Delay

•Step 4: Observer is given a test and given the choice btw two options
○ Option 1: food that smells like the one the demonstrator ate
-Option 2: other food

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2
Q

T or F: Rats are very social and learn from each other from olfaction, and are afraid novel foods .Rats are very wary of things (especially new food)

A

True

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3
Q

what’s the ida of the experiment

A

Idea is that if the rats remember the social interaction they will eat the food with the smell similar to that of the demonstrators

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4
Q

dotted line

A

what the rat would have eaten if they have never been exposed to the breath of a cumin eating rat

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5
Q

two types of receptors important for memory

A

AMPA and NMDA

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6
Q

AMPA

A
  • not critical for learning , but it precedes NDMA

- Necessary for activation of NDMA

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7
Q

NMDA

A
  • is critical for memory

- If AMPA is inhibited then it blocks NDMA from being activated

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8
Q

Tagging

A

Cell A and cell B, interact with one other early on

  • Cell A: HPC
  • Cell B: OFC
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9
Q

AP 5

A

a selective NMDA receptor antagonist that competitively inhibits the ligand binding site of NMDA receptors. AP5 blocks NMDA receptors in micromolar concentrations.

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