Lesson 09

Question 1

ἡ χλαῖνᾰ, ης (1c)

Answer 1

the cloak

Question 2

ἡ ἄκανθᾰ, ης (1c)

Answer 2

the thorn

Question 3

ἡ ῥιζᾰ, ης (1c)

Answer 3

the root

Question 4

ἡ ἕδρᾱ, ᾱς (1b)

Answer 4

the seat

Question 5

ἡ πέτρᾱ, ᾱς (1b)

Answer 5

the rock

Question 6

ἡ πύλη, ης (1a)

Answer 6

the gate

Question 7

ἥ

Answer 7

or

Question 8

ἤ … ἤ

Answer 8

either … or

Question 9

οὐ … οὐδέ (οὐδ᾽)

Answer 9

not … nor

Question 10

οἰκία ἢ θύρα

Answer 10

a house or a door

Question 11

ἢ ἐν τῇ κώμῃ ἐστίν, ἢ αὐτοῦ

Answer 11

he is either in the village, or here

Question 12

οὐκ ἐνταῦθά ἐστιν, οὐδ ἐν τῇ κώμῃ

Answer 12

He is not here, nor in the village

Question 13

ἢ βακτηρίαν, ἢ σφαῖραν ἔχεις

Answer 13

You have either a staff or a ball

Question 14

οὐ σφαῖραν οὐδὲ σφῦραν ἔχουσιν

Answer 14

They have not a ball nor a hammer

Question 15

τέ … τέ

Answer 15

both … and (less common)

Question 16

τέ … καί

Answer 16

both … and (marks the second member as more important)

Question 17

καί … καί

Answer 17

both … and (marks both members as equally important)

Question 18

σύ τε καὶ ἐγώ

Answer 18

both you and I

Question 19

ἥ τε οἰκία καὶ ἡ νομή

Answer 19

both the house and the pasture (observe accent on ἥ because followed by enclitic)

Question 20

ἔστι τε καὶ ἔχει

Answer 20

he both is and has

Question 21

καὶ σύ, καὶ ἐγώ

Answer 21

both you, and I

Question 22

καὶ ἔστι, καὶ ἔχει

Answer 22

he both is, and has

Question 23

καὶ νῦν, καὶ ἀεί

Answer 23

both now and always

Question 24

νῦν τε καὶ ἀεί

Answer 24

both now and always

Question 25

καὶ νῦν, καὶ ἀεί

Answer 25

both now, and always

Question 26

καὶ τότε, καὶ νῦν, καὶ ἀεί

Answer 26

alike then, and now, and always

Question 27

Accenting two or more enclitics in a row

Answer 27

They all throw their accents back to the preceding one, so they all have an accent except for the last in the series.

Question 28

Χλαῖνα

Answer 28

A cloak

Question 29

Ἡ χλαῖνά μου

Answer 29

My cloak

Question 30

Ποῦ κεῖνται αἱ χλαῖναι ἡμῶν ;

Answer 30

Where lie our cloaks?

Question 31

Ἢ ἐν τῇ στοᾷ κεῖνται, ἢ ἐν τῇ σκιᾷ τῆς θύρας

Answer 31

Either they lie in the porch, or in the shadow of the door

Question 32

Ποῦ εἰσιν αἱ ἄκανθαι ;

Answer 32

Where are the thorns?

Question 33

Αἱ ἄκανθαί εἰσιν ἐν τῇ γωνίᾳ τῆς νομῆς

Answer 33

The thorns are in the corner of the pasture

Question 34

Ἔχουσιν ἀκάνθας αἱ νομαί ;

Answer 34

Have the pastures thorns?

Question 35

Οὐκ ἀκάνθας, οὐδὲ πέτρας ἔχουσιν αἱ νομαί

Answer 35

The pastures have not thorns, nor rocks

Question 36

Αἱ ῥίζαι τῶν ἀκανθῶν

Answer 36

The roots of the thorns

Question 37

Αἱ ἄκανθαι, ἢ αἱ ῥιζαι

Answer 37

The thorns, or the roots

Question 38

Ἢ αἱ νομαί, ἣ αἱ πέτραι ἀκάνθας ἔχουσιν

Answer 38

Either the pastures or the rocks have thorns

Question 39

Αἱ νομαὶ ἀκάνθας τε καὶ πέτρας ἔχουσιν

Answer 39

The pastures have both thorns and rocks

Question 40

Ποῦ κεῖται ἡ βοῦς ;

Answer 40

Where lies the cow?

Question 41

Ἤ ἐν τῇ πύλῃ κεῖται, ἢ ἐν τῇ νομῇ

Answer 41

It lies either in the gate or in the village

Question 42

Αἱ ῥιζαι τῶν ἀκανθῶν ἐν ταῖς πέτραις εἰσίν

Answer 42

The roots of the thorn are in the rocks

Question 43

Ἔστι πέτρα ἐν τῇ πύλῃ

Answer 43

There is a rock in the gate

Question 44

Εἰσὶν ἕδραι ἐν ταῖς πύλαις

Answer 44

There are seats in the gates

Question 45

Αἱ οἰκίαι ἔχουσι στοάς τε καὶ ἕδρας

Answer 45

The houses have both porches and seats

Question 46

Καὶ στοαί, καὶ ἕδραι

Answer 46

Both porches, and seats

Question 47

Καὶ ῥιζαι, καὶ ἄκανθαι

Answer 47

Both roots, and thorns

Question 48

Ποῦ κεῖται αἱ χλαῖναι ἡμῶν ;

Answer 48

Where lie our cloaks?

Question 49

My cloak

Answer 49

Ἡ χλαῖνά μου

Question 50

Where is my cloak?

Answer 50

Ποῦ ἐστιν ἡ χλαῖνά μου ;

Question 51

It lies in the porch

Answer 51

Κεῖται ἐν τῇ στοᾷ

Question 52

Who has the cloaks?

Answer 52

Τίς ἔχει τὰς χλαίνας ;

Question 53

The girl has both the cloaks and the balls

Answer 53

Ἡ παῖς ἔχει τὰς χλαίνας τε καὶ τὰς σφαίρας

Question 54

The boy is either running or lying

Answer 54

Ὁ παῖς ἢ τρέχει ἢ κεῖται

Question 55

He is not running nor lying

Answer 55

Οὐ τρέχει οὐδὲ κεῖται

Question 56

Both *we* run, and *you*

Answer 56

Καὶ ἡμεῖς τρέχομεν, καὶ ὑμεῖς

Question 57

Who does not run?

Answer 57

Τίς οὐ τρέχει ;

Question 58

The boy does not run, nor I

Answer 58

Οὐ τρέχει ὁ παῖς, οὐδὲ ἐγώ

Question 59

There are both seats and rocks in the pasture

Answer 59

Ἔισιν ἕδραι τε καὶ πέτραι ἐν τῃ νομῇ

Question 60

The rocks have seats

Answer 60

Αἱ πέτραι ἔχουσιν ἕδρας

Question 61

The *rocks* have not seats, but the *porches*

Answer 61

Οὐκ αἱ πέτραι ἔχουσιν ἕδρας, άλλ᾽ αἱ στοαί

Question 62

Do not the rocks lie in the village?

Answer 62

Οὐκ αἱ πέτραι κεῖνται ἐν τῇ κώμῃ ;

Question 63

They lie either in the village or in the pasture

Answer 63

Κεῖνται ἢ ἐν τῃ κώμῃ ἢ ἐν τῃ νομῇ

Question 64

In the village, not in the pasture

Answer 64

Ἑν τῇ κώμῃ, ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ ἐν τῇ νομῇ

Question 65

Not in the house nor in the gate

Answer 65

Οὐκ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ οὐδὲ ἐν τῇ πύλῃ

Question 66

What have the thorns?

Answer 66

Τί ἔχουσιν ἡ ἄκανθαι ;

Question 67

The thorns have roots

Answer 67

Αἱ ἄκανθαι ῥιζας ἔχουσιν

Question 68

The houses of the village have both gates and doors

Answer 68

Αἱ οἰκίαι τῆς κώμης ἔχουσι καὶ πύλας καὶ θύρας