Lesson 1-1,2 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

amount of matter in an object

A

mass

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2
Q

will mass change with gravity

A

no

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3
Q

amount of space an object takes up

A

volume

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4
Q

measure of the force of gravity on an object

A

weight

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5
Q

formula for weight

A

mass x gravity

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6
Q

what is gravity is dependent on

A

the mass of the moon and planets

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7
Q

how many pounds to a Kg

A

2.2lbs for 1kg

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8
Q

how to get Kg given lbs

A

LBS divided by 2.2

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9
Q

what comes after a measurement for solid volume

A

cubed ^3

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10
Q

what are liguid measurements in

A

Liters

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11
Q

how to find density

A

mass / volume

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12
Q

what does density determine

A

how it floats or sinks

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13
Q

if something gets hotter (exept water) it

A

expands

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14
Q

if something gets colder (expect water) it

A

contracts

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15
Q

when liquid water freezes what happens

A

it becomes less dense

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16
Q

densest temp for water

A

4 c

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17
Q

what type of propetery is density

A

intensive propertyy

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18
Q

anything that has mass and takes up space

A

matter

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19
Q

different ways to classify matter

A

their properties

20
Q

single kind of matter with a specific melting and boiling point

A

pure substance

21
Q

physical properties —

A

charac teritics that can be observed without changing the composition

22
Q

wood chopping, oxygen dissolving in water are examples of

A

physical properties

23
Q

ability to change into something new

A

chemical properrty

24
Q

water and carbon dioxide being converted in trees is an example of what

A

chemical properties

25
quality of something to be shaped without breaking
malleability
26
mallability is a _____ property
physical
27
measure of how quickly somethiing will catch on fire
flammbility
28
flammability is a ___ property
chemical
29
ability to sustain intense plastic deformation (stretch) before breaking
ductility
30
ductility is a ____ property
phsyical
31
the way the light reacts with a substance
luster
32
luster is a ____ property
phycsical
33
at which temp does something melt or burn
melting and boiling point
34
ability to undergo a chemical change
reactivity
34
reactivity is a ____ property
chemical
34
melting and boiling point is a ____ property
physical
35
substances mass per unit volume
density
36
density is a ____ property
physical
37
basic unit of matter
atom
38
what contains the nucleaus
atom
39
composed of only one type of atom
element
40
bonding of atoms creates a chemical bond
molecule
41
molecules that contain one or moree types of elements that are chemically combined in a SET RATIO
compounds
42
parts are noticable different
heterogenous
43