Lesson 11 - 中国的节日 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

节日

A

jiérì

holiday
festival

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2
Q

结束

A

jiéshù

to end
to finish

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3
Q

继续

A

jìxù

to continue
to go on with

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4
Q

舅舅

A

jiùjiu

mother’s brother
maternal uncle

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5
Q

舅妈

A

jiùmā

wife of mother’s brother

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6
Q

小区

A

xiǎoqū

residential development
residential complex

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7
Q

环境

A

huánjìng

environment
surroundings

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8
Q

除夕

A

chúxī

Chinese New Year’s Eve

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9
Q

年夜饭

A

niányèfàn

Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner

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10
Q

感情

A

gǎnqíng

feeling
emotion
affection

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11
Q

A

qiáng

wall

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12
Q

A

tiē

to paste
to glue

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13
Q

幸福

A

xìngfú

happy
happiness

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14
Q

A

blessing
good fortune

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15
Q

A

dào

to turn upside down
to go backwards

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16
Q

奇怪

A

qíguài

strange
odd

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17
Q

意思

A

yìsi

meaning

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18
Q

A

cān

meal

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19
Q

本来

A

běnlái

original
originally
at first

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20
Q

A

jiā

measure word for families and commercial establishments such as restaurants, hotels, shops, companies, etc.

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21
Q

气氛

A

qìfēn

atmosphere
ambiance

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22
Q

A

with

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23
Q

A

dài

to replace
to substitute

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24
Q

A

jiǔ

alcohol
liquor

25
jǔ to lift to raise
26
顺利
shùnlì smooth successful without a hitch
27
进步
jìnbù to make progress progressive
28
干杯
gān bēi to drink a toast cheers! bottoms up
29
成功
chénggōng to succeed successful
30
晚会
wǎnhuì evening gathering soiree
31
剩(下)
shèng (xia) to leave a surplus to be left (over)
32
浪费
làngfèi to waste to squander wasteful
33
yú to surplus to spare
34
传统
chuántǒng tradition traditional
35
农历
nónglì traditional Chinese lunar calendar lit. agricultural calendar
36
chū first
37
粽子
zòngzi pyramid-shaped dumplings of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves
38
月饼
yuèbǐng moon cake
39
团圆
tuányuán to reunite (as a family)
40
正月
zhēngyuè first month of the lunar year first moon
41
元宵
yuánxiāo night of the fifteenth of the first lunar month sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour
42
ma particle used to emphasize the obvious
43
计时
jì shí to count time
44
拜年
bài nián to wish someone a happy Chinese New Year to pay a Chinese New Year's call
45
恭喜
gōngxǐ to congratulate
46
发财
fā cái to get rich to make a fortune
47
红包
hóngbāo red envelope containing money to be given as a gift
48
热闹
rènao (of a place or a scene) lively buzzing with excitement bustling with activity
49
鞭炮
biānpào firecracker
50
春节
Chūnjié Spring Festival Chinese New Year
51
端午节
Duānwǔjié Dragon Boat Festival
52
中秋节
Zhōngqiūjié Mid-Autumn Festival Moon Festival
53
感恩节
Gǎn'ēnjié Thanksgiving
54
元宵节
Yuánxiāojié Lantern Festival
55
过年
guònián celebrating the New Year activities surrounding the Spring Festival
56
对联
duìlián antithetical couplet rhyming couplet
57
花灯
huādēng festive lantern
58
清明节
Qīngmíngjié Qingming Festival (observed around April 5th) festival to clean family graves & make offerings to deceased relatives
59
汨罗江
Mìluójiāng Miluo River