Lesson 1.6

Question 1

An important biological principal formulated by him, he states that all cells come from other cells.

Answer 1

Rudolf Virchow

Question 2

Process of cellular reproduction.

Answer 2

Cell division

Question 3

The series of stages in the life of a cell.

Answer 3

Cell cycle

Question 4

The longest space in the cell cycle for most cells, also known as preparatory stage.

Answer 4

Interphase

Question 5

The actual cell division

Answer 5

Mitosis

Question 6

Division of the cytoplasm

Answer 6

Cytokinesis

Question 7

The first subphase

Answer 7

G1

Question 8

What is the meaning of G in G1

Answer 8

Gap

Question 9

Second subphase

Answer 9

S

Question 10

Characterize mainly by DNA synthesis or application.

Answer 10

S (synthetic phase)

Question 11

The identical copies of each chromosome that result from the replication.

Answer 11

Sister chromatids

Question 12

These sister chromatids remain attached to each other at a point.

Answer 12

Centromere

Question 13

Derived from the latin word mito means?

Answer 13

Threads

Question 14

Described as dynamic continum

Answer 14

Mitosis

Question 15

Equal nuclear division

Answer 15

Karyokinesis

Question 16

Division of the cell body

Answer 16

Cytokinesis

Question 17

The process of mitosis is designed as?

Answer 17

Somatic Cell Division

Question 18

Mitosis divided into a serious of phase

Answer 18

Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

Question 19

The combination of mitosis and cytokinesis

Answer 19

M phase (mitotic phase)

Question 20

Formation of mitotic Spindle.

Significant changes in both the nucleus and cytophlasm occurs.

Answer 20

Prophase

Question 21

Opposite sides of the cell

Answer 21

Spindle poles

Question 22

Highly condensed chromosomes and attach to the protein structure

Answer 22

Kinetochore

Question 23

Alighnment of chromosomes.

As the cells enters into metaphase, the chromatids begun moving toward the center of the cell and align midway between the spindle poles, or along the spindle equator.

Answer 23

Metaphase

Question 24

Movement of the Daughter Chromosomes

Answer 24

Anaphase

Question 25

Each chromatid is now considered a full-fledged chromosomes

Answer 25

Daughter chromosome

Question 26

Formation of two Daughter Nuclei. It begins as soon as the daughter chromosomes reach the opposite end of the poles

Answer 26

Telophase

Question 27

Division of the cytoplasm

Answer 27

Cytokinesis

Question 28

In plant cells, cellulose deposits accumulate along the equator, forming a structure

Answer 28

Cell plate

Question 29

The cytoplasm divides by the formation of a groove

Answer 29

Cleavage furrow

Question 30

Kinds of interphase

Answer 30

G1, S, G2

Question 31

Kind of mitosis

Answer 31

Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase

Question 32

Phase of the cell

Answer 32

Interphase Prophase Metaphase and Anaphase andTelophase and Cytokinesis

Question 33

Growing out of control

Answer 33

Cancer cells

Question 34

The sequential events Of the cell cycle are direct, consist of specialized proteins within the self.

Answer 34

Cell cycle contra system

Question 35

Abnormally growing mass of body cells

Answer 35

Tumor

Question 36

If the abnormal cells remain at the original site, the lump called?

Answer 36

Benign tumor

Question 37

Can spread into neighboring tissue and other parts of the body

Answer 37

Malignant tumor

Question 38

The spread of cancer cells be on their original site

Answer 38

Metastasis

Question 39

Three main types of cancer treatment

Answer 39

Slash Burn Poison

Question 40

Surgery to remove a tumor

Answer 40

Slash

Question 41

Radiation therapy

Answer 41

Burn

Question 42

Chemotherapy

Answer 42

Poison

Question 43

Each of the 23 pairs

Answer 43

Homologous

Question 44

Cell that contains two complete sets of homologous pairs of chromosomes

Answer 44

Diploid number (2n)

Question 45

A cell containing a single set chromosomes

Answer 45

Haploid cell

Question 46

Haploid sperm cell

Answer 46

Man

Question 47

Haploid egg cell

Answer 47

Female

Question 48

Sexual reproduction, haploid sperm cell from the father fuses with a haploid Egg cell from the mother

Answer 48

Fertilization

Question 49

It is the results in a fertilized egg, which is deploid

Answer 49

Zygote

Question 50

Haploid gametes are produced by a serial types of cell division

Answer 50

Meiosis

Question 51

Each chromosomes consist of two strands of sister chromatids connected at the centromere

Answer 51

Meiosis I

Question 52

Chromosomes become think visible

Answer 52

Prophase I

Question 53

The homologous us chromosomes are still together

Answer 53

Metaphase I

Question 54

The homologous pairs of chromosomes separate from each other

Answer 54

Anaphase I

Question 55

A new nuclear envelope may or may not formed during in this

Answer 55

Telaphase I

Question 56

Each chromosome replicated to become two sister chromatids

Answer 56

Meiosis II

Question 57

The chromosomes of all organisms contain regions

Answer 57

Genes

Question 58

Is the exchange of the genes between pirs of homologous chromosomes.

Answer 58

Crossing over

Question 59

Is the process by which commits a reproductive cells are formed by meotic division

Answer 59

Gametogenesis

Question 60

Two types of gametogenesis

Answer 60

Spermatogenesis | Oogenesis

Question 61

Sperm cell formation

Answer 61

Spermatogenesis

Question 62

Ovum/ egg cell formation

Answer 62

Oogenesis

Question 63

The cells whuch constitute the body or?

Answer 63

Soma

Question 64

Mitosis is described as?

Answer 64

Dynamic continuum