LESSON 2

Question 1

it refers to the online security or safety of people and their information when using the internet.

Answer 1

Internet Security

Question 2

a type of computer program that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting it’s own code.

Answer 2

computer virus

Question 3

short for malicious software. ________ is the name that is given to any type of software that could harm a computer system, interfere with and gather a user data or make the computer perform actions without

Answer 3

Malware

Question 4

types of malware

Answer 4

Virus
Adware
Worm
Trojan
Ransomware
Spyware

Question 5

a piece of malicious code that inserts itself into computer systems, self- replicates, and spreads to other system and devices.

Answer 5

Virus

Question 6

who is created the ILOVEYOU virus

Answer 6

onel de guzman

Question 7

a type of malware or malicious software that can replicate rapidly and spread across devices within a network. as it spreads a ______ consume bandwidth, overloading infected system and making them unreliable or unavailable

Answer 7

worm

Question 8

a malware disguised as harmless and legitimate software, application, or a games, tempting users to download it. once a ______ infiltrates the system, it grants the attacker unauthorized control over devices or spread malware without the users knowledge

Answer 8

trojan

Question 9

advertising supported software that display unwanted or malicious advertisements on a user’s device. it tracks userd activity online and collect data to provide targeted advertising

Answer 9

Adware

Question 10

a time sensitive cyber attack when a hacker encrypt user files or devices and hold them for _______ until a certain deadline.

Answer 10

ransomware

Question 11

software that secretly monitor and collect information about a user’s activities, often without their knowledge or consent

Answer 11

Spyware

Question 12

also known as junk email, refers to unsolicited email messages, usually sent in bulk to a large list of recipients. _____ can be sent by real humand, which a network of computers

Answer 12

spam

Question 13

a cyber crime in which a target or target are contacted by email, telephone or text message by someone posing as a legitimate institutions to lure individuals into providing sensitive data such as personally indetifiable information, banking and credit card details anf and password

Answer 13

phishing

Question 14

ways to protect your computer from viruses

Answer 14

1. keep up to data
2. antivirus software
3. antispyware software
4. use strong protection
5. choose strong password
6. use stronger authentication
7. protect your private information
8. be careful what you click
9. shop safely
10. be careful what you share

Question 15

concerned with the proper manner of communication in the online environment. whenever you communicate in the virtual world, consider the following “rules”, adapted from virginia shea’s core rules of ____

Answer 15

netiquette

Question 16

when communicating electronically, whether through email, instant message, discussion post, text, or another method, practice the golden rule: do unto others as you would have other do unto you.

Answer 16

rule 1: remember the human

Question 17

while it can be argued that standard of behavior may be diff in the virtual world, they certainly should not be lower.

Answer 17

rule 2: adhere to the same standards of behavior online that you follow in real life

Question 18

depending on where you are in the virtual world, the same written communication can be acceptable in one area where it might be considered inappropriate in another

Answer 18

rule 3: know where you are in cyberspace

Question 19

electronics communication takes time to read and time in which to respond. most people today lead to busy lives, just like you do, and do not have time to read or respond to frivolous email

Answer 19

rule 4: respect others people time and bandwidth

Question 20

one of the virtual world’s best things is the lack kf judgment associated with your physical appearance, the sound of your voice, or the clothes you wear

Answer 20

rule 5: make yourself look good online

Question 21

Internet offers it’s user many benefits; one is the ease in which information can be shred or accessed, and in fact this “information sharing”

Answer 21

rule 6: share expert knowledge

Question 22

what is meant by flaming and flame wars, flaming is what people do when they express a strongly held opinion without holding back any emotion….. bla bla bla

Answer 22

rule 7: help keep flame wars under control

Question 23

depending on what you are reading in the virtual world, be it an online class discussion forum, facebook page or an email you may be exposed to some private or personal information that needs to be handled with care

Answer 23

rule 8: respect others people’s privacy

Question 24

like in ftf situation, there are people in cyberspace who have more “power” than othersn

Answer 24

rule 9: dont abuse your power

Question 25

not everyone has the same amount of experience working in the virtual world. and not everyone knows the rules of netiquette

Answer 25

rule 10: be forgiving of other people’s mistake