Lesson 2: Language as Supreme Element

Question 1

The process of exchanging ideas, thoughts, feelings, and emotions from one person to another with of symbols which may be verbal/nonverbals and aims for understanding

Answer 1

Communication

Question 2

communication where it is done with a goal or purpose

Answer 2

Purposive Communication

Question 3

a system of arbitrary vocal apparatus which is used in communication

Answer 3

Language

Question 4

Subsystems of Language

Answer 4

Phonene
Morpheme
Suprasegmentals
Grammar
Semantics

Question 5

minimal meaningful unit of sound in a word

Answer 5

Phonene

Question 6

minimal meaningful unit of word particle (root word and non-root)

Answer 6

Morphene

Question 7

musical cadence of the language which include pitch, stress, juncture and intonation

Answer 7

Suprasegmentals

Question 8

a description of language form and structure which serves as a clue to communication

Answer 8

Grammar

Question 9

Structures of Language

Answer 9

Vowels
Consonants
Dipthongs

Question 10

Segment of the speech produced with the vibration of the vocal cords because all of this are voiced

Answer 10

Vowels

Question 11

structure of language produced without any interruptions of the air stream

Answer 11

Vowels

Question 12

structure of language produced by considering the parts of the tongue, the height of the tongue, and the rounding and unrounding of the lips

Answer 12

Vowels

Question 13

sounds produced either with or without the vibrations of the vocal cords

Answer 13

Consonants

Question 14

Segments mark with or without any interruptions of the air stream

Answer 14

Consonants

Question 15

combination of a pure vowel and a glide of tongue

Answer 15

Dipthongs

Question 16

Characteristics of Language

Answer 16

language has 2 sides
language is said to be arbitrary
language takes place within a social group
language is dynamic
language is productive

Question 17

characteristic of language that pertains to expression (as it has to be produced orally) and context (as it must be meaningful)

Answer 17

Language has two sides

Question 18

characteristic of language that states that we cannot predict the number of sounds a word is made up of

Answer 18

Language is said to be arbitrary

Question 19

characteristic of language that states that more than two people know the language you are using

Answer 19

Language takes place within a social group

Question 20

characteristic of language that states that language keeps on changing and new vocabularies are added

Answer 20

Language is dynamic

Question 21

characteristic of language that states more and more words are being added because of development in science and technology and out of necessity

Answer 21

Language is productive

Question 22

Language tools

Answer 22

Speech

Voice

Question 23

language tool which pertain to the correct utterance of words

Answer 23

Speech

Question 24

It is the voice breath shaped into words by the tongue, lips, etc.

Answer 24

Speech

Question 25

It is the sound produced by vibration of the vocal cords

Answer 25

Voice

Question 26

It is also the expression of the speaker's mental and emotional states, together with the person's attitude during the moment of speaking

Answer 26

Voice

Question 27

physical requirements for good speaking voice

Answer 27

control of breathing relaxation of throat and neck flexible and energetic use of the speech modifiers

Question 28

physical requirements for good speaking voice that is about knowing where to pause and where to breath when talking

Answer 28

Control of Breathing

Question 29

speech modifiers

Answer 29

jaw, teeth, tongue, etc.

Question 30

variable attributes of voice

Answer 30

Rate Force Pitch Emphasis

Question 31

speed of utterance

Answer 31

Rate

Question 32

normal rate of words per minute

Answer 32

120 - 180 words per minute

Question 33

type of rate for weighty, dignified matters

Answer 33

Slow rate

Question 34

type of rate for rapid sequence of events

Answer 34

Fast rate

Question 35

type of rate for narration

Answer 35

Fairly rapid rate

Question 36

rate of speaking depends on 2 elements

Answer 36

Quantity | Pause

Question 37

refers to the length of time used in actual utterance of sounds within a word

Answer 37

Quantity

Question 38

refers to the length of time spent in silence in between words

Answer 38

Pause

Question 39

variable attribute of voice that pertains to the loudness and vigor with which one speaks

Answer 39

Force

Question 40

variable attribute of voice that pertains to how you relay your message

Answer 40

Force

Question 41

Force of speaking depends on these two variables

Answer 41

Degree of Force | Form of Force

Question 42

variable of force that refers to the amount of force applied or how much accent you give

Answer 42

Degree of Force

Question 43

variable of force that refers tot he manner in which force is applied

Answer 43

Form of Force

Question 44

variable attribute of voice that pertains to the highness or lowness of voice and relates to the intonation

Answer 44

Pitch

Question 45

variable attribute of voice that pertains to making ideas stand out which is increased by pause and contrast

Answer 45

Emphasis