Lesson 3 Q3 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Mass production

A

The system of manufacturing large numbers of identical items

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2
Q

Interchangeable parts

A

Identical machine made parts

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3
Q

Assembly line

A

An innovation that changed the way people worked in factories and in an assembly line the product moves from worker to worker as each person performs a step in the manufacturing process

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4
Q

Division of labor

A

Having different workers do different tasks

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5
Q

Specialization

A

Is an economic concept that refers to separating tasks

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6
Q

Economic interdependence

A

A society where people rely on one another for resources, goods and services they need

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7
Q

Stock

A

Certain rights of ownership

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8
Q

Corporation

A

A business owned by stockholders who share in its profits, but not personally responsible for its debt

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9
Q

What industry did industrialization begin in the US?

A

Textile industry

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10
Q

Why did England for a bit skilled workers to leave the country?

A

Because Britain didn’t want other countries, copying its machines so it banned skilled people to leave the country protecting its industrial secrets

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11
Q

How did Samuel Slater help industrialization in the US

A

Samuel Slater memorized how British machine works and moved to the US . he built the first successful spinning machine in Rhode Island and helped start factories in America

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12
Q

What did Slater become known as for his contributions?

A

Slater became known as the father of American industry

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13
Q

How was Germany divided?

A

Germany was a politically divided in the early 1800s

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14
Q

What factors hampered countrywide industrialization

A

Economic isolation and scattered resources hampered countrywide industrialization

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15
Q

What did Germany import?

A

Germany imported British equipment and engineers

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16
Q

Why did manufacturers sent their children to England?

A

German manufacturers sent their children to England to learn industrial management