Lesson 37

Question 1

аномальный

Answer 1

abnormal, atypical

Question 2

Антициклон

Answer 2

high pressure system

Question 3

бушевать

Answer 3

to storm, rage

Question 4

вертолёт

Answer 4

helicopter

Question 5

возможный

Answer 5

possible; probable, likely

Question 6

восстанавливать/восстановить

Answer 6

to restore, to reestablish; to rehabilitate; to renew

Question 7

выпадать/выпасть

Answer 7

to fall (of precipitation)

Question 8

гололёд

Answer 8

icy conditions (on roads/sidewalks)

Question 9

гололедица

Answer 9

slick conditions (on all surfaces)

Question 10

грязь

Answer 10

dirt; mud

Question 11

дым (в дыму)

Answer 11

smoke

Question 12

жилой

Answer 12

residential

Question 13

житель

Answer 13

resident

Question 14

критический

Answer 14

critical, vital

Question 15

круглые сутки (круглосуточно)

Answer 15

around the clock, day and night

Question 16

лавина

Answer 16

avalanche

Question 17

ливень

Answer 17

downpour, heavy rain

Question 18

ликвидировать

Answer 18

to eliminate, dispose of, remove

Question 19

ликвидировать последствия

Answer 19

to clean up the aftermath

Question 20

линия электропередач

Answer 20

electrical power line

Question 21

масштаб

Answer 21

scale; scope, extend

Question 22

метель

Answer 22

snowstorm, blizzard

Question 23

мокрый

Answer 23

wet

Question 24

МЧС (Министерство по чрезвычайным ситуациям)

Answer 24

Emergency Service Agency

Question 25

накануне

Answer 25

(on) the previous day, a day earlier

Question 26

накануне (+Gen)

Answer 26

on the eve of, the day before

Question 27

население

Answer 27

population

Question 28

населённый пункт

Answer 28

residential/populated area (city, town, etc.)

Question 29

некоторый

Answer 29

some, certain

Question 30

непогода

Answer 30

inclement weather

Question 31

область

Answer 31

area, region; field

Question 32

обрушиваться/обрушиться

Answer 32

to hit; to strike; to collapse

Question 33

объявлять/объявить

Answer 33

to declare, announce

Question 34

ожидаться

Answer 34

to be expected

Question 35

оказываться/оказаться

Answer 35

find oneself, turn out

Question 36

оползень

Answer 36

landslide

Question 37

осложнять/осложнить

Answer 37

to complicate, make (even more) complicated

Question 38

оставаться/остаться

Answer 38

to remain; to stay (behind); to be left (over)

Question 39

оставаться/остаться без крова

Answer 39

to be left homeless

Question 40

паводок

Answer 40

relatively minor flooding due to snowmelt or heavy rains (typically in spring)

Question 41

пламя

Answer 41

flame, blaze

Question 42

по предварительным оценкам / данным

Answer 42

according to preliminary estimates/data

Question 43

повреждение

Answer 43

damage (physical)

Question 44

подниматься / подняться

Answer 44

to rise

Question 45

полностью

Answer 45

fully, completely

Question 46

последствия

Answer 46

consequences; aftermath

Question 47

поток

Answer 47

stream, flow

Question 48

превышать/превысить

Answer 48

to exceed, to surpass

Question 49

предупреждать/предупредить

Answer 49

to warn, notify

Question 50

предупреждение

Answer 50

warning, notification, notice

Question 51

приходиться / прийтись

Answer 51

to have to (to be forced by circumstances)

Question 52

пропавший без вести

Answer 52

missing person

Question 53

разрушать / разрушить

Answer 53

destroy, demolish

Question 54

разрушение

Answer 54

destruction, devastation

Question 55

распространение

Answer 55

expansion, proliferation, spread(ing)

Question 56

распространяться / распространиться

Answer 56

to (be) spread

Question 57

режим ЧС

Answer 57

state of emergency

Question 58

сель

Answer 58

mudflow

Question 59

синоптик

Answer 59

weather forecaster

Question 60

снегопад

Answer 60

snowfall

Question 61

сообщать/сообщить

Answer 61

to report, inform, notify

Question 62

железнодорожное сообщение

Answer 62

(rail) service, transportation

Question 63

составлять / составить

Answer 63

to be (a certain amount), amount to

Question 64

спасатель

Answer 64

rescuer

Question 65

спасательная операция

Answer 65

rescue effort

Question 66

спустя

Answer 66

after, later

Question 67

срывать/сорвать

Answer 67

to tear off, rip off

Question 68

стихия

Answer 68

a force of nature, natural phenomenon

Question 69

сутки

Answer 69

24 hour period

Question 70

сухой

Answer 70

dry

Question 71

сход лавины

Answer 71

avalanche

Question 72

толчок

Answer 72

tremor, jolt

Question 73

трасса

Answer 73

highway

Question 74

тушить / потушить

Answer 74

to extinguish, put out

Question 75

убытки

Answer 75

losses, damages (economical)

Question 76

удар

Answer 76

strike, hit, blow

Question 77

ураган

Answer 77

hurricane; violent winds, gale force winds

Question 78

уровень

Answer 78

level, threshold

Question 79

ущерб

Answer 79

damage, harm

Question 80

фронт

Answer 80

(atmospheric) front

Question 81

циклон

Answer 81

low pressure system

Question 82

ЧП (чрезвычайное происшествие)

Answer 82

an emergency; incident

Question 83

чрезвычайный

Answer 83

extraordinary; emergency

Question 84

эвакуация

Answer 84

evacuation

Question 85

экстренный

Answer 85

emergency, urgent

Question 86

электроснабжение

Answer 86

electric power supply