LEsson 4 Flashcards
(12 cards)
is a data model that describes relationships among entities at the conceptual level with the help of ER diagrams.
Entity Relationship Model (ERM)
is a diagram that depicts an entity relationship model’s entities, attributes, and relations.
Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD)
An entity is represented in the ERD by a ____________-, also known as an __________ The name of the entity, a noun, is written in the center of the rectangle.
An entity is represented in the ERD by a rectangle, also known as an entity box. The name of the entity, a noun, is written in the center of the rectangle.
The entity name is generally written in
capital letters
A collection of similar entities is known as an
entity set.
describe associations among data
Relationships
The type of relationship between entities is called ___________-and is represented in an ERD by a _______________-.
The type of relationship between entities is called connectivity and is represented in an ERD by a line.
Relationships are represented by a diamond connected to the related entities through a relationship line. The relationship name is written inside the diamond.
Chen Notation
Entities are connected by lines, and symbols at either end describe the cardinality of the relationship between the entities.
Crow’s Foot Notation
Each entity consists of a _____________ that describes characteristics of the entity.
set of attributes
In the original Chen notation, attribute are represented by ___________and are connected to the entity rectangle with a line. Each oval contains the name of the attribute it represents.
ovals