LEsson 4 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

is a data model that describes relationships among entities at the conceptual level with the help of ER diagrams.

A

Entity Relationship Model (ERM)

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2
Q

is a diagram that depicts an entity relationship model’s entities, attributes, and relations.

A

Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD)

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3
Q

An entity is represented in the ERD by a ____________-, also known as an __________ The name of the entity, a noun, is written in the center of the rectangle.

A

An entity is represented in the ERD by a rectangle, also known as an entity box. The name of the entity, a noun, is written in the center of the rectangle.

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4
Q

The entity name is generally written in

A

capital letters

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5
Q

A collection of similar entities is known as an

A

entity set.

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6
Q

describe associations among data

A

Relationships

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7
Q

The type of relationship between entities is called ___________-and is represented in an ERD by a _______________-.

A

The type of relationship between entities is called connectivity and is represented in an ERD by a line.

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8
Q

Relationships are represented by a diamond connected to the related entities through a relationship line. The relationship name is written inside the diamond.

A

Chen Notation

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9
Q

Entities are connected by lines, and symbols at either end describe the cardinality of the relationship between the entities.

A

Crow’s Foot Notation

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10
Q

Each entity consists of a _____________ that describes characteristics of the entity.

A

set of attributes

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11
Q

In the original Chen notation, attribute are represented by ___________and are connected to the entity rectangle with a line. Each oval contains the name of the attribute it represents.

A

ovals

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12
Q
A
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