Lesson 4 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Acute chronic pulmonary systemic meningeal mycosis

A

Cryptococcosis

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2
Q

Cryptococcosis other name

A

Torulosis
Eurpean blastomycosis

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3
Q

Most familiar form of cryptococcosis

A

Subacute or chronic meningitis

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4
Q

Agent causing cryptococcosis

A

C. Neoformans

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5
Q

Greek crypto

A

Hidden

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6
Q

Cryptococcus form

A

Surrouded by capsule
Encapsulated yeast

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7
Q

Only encapsulated yeast pathogenic

A

C. Neoformans

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8
Q

Perfect sexual phase of cryptococcus

A

Filobasidiella

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9
Q

C. Neo epidemiology

A

Soil
Pigeon feces

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10
Q

Size

A

1 to 5 microns

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11
Q

Form that enters human

A

1 to 5 mircon
Non encapsulated infectious particles

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12
Q

Year of cryptococcus

A

1800, extremely rare disease

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13
Q

Predilections

A

Defect in cell mediated immunity
AIDS
Hodgkin’s disease
Lymphoma
Tuberculosis

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14
Q

Form of cryptococcus most diagnosesld

A

Meningeal form

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15
Q

Material common used

A

Spinal fluid

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16
Q

Stain

A

India “china” ink

17
Q

Yeast cell size

A

8 to 12 microns

18
Q

Medium

A

SDA 35 to 37 degrees

19
Q

1 to 3 weeks colony characteristics

A

Shiny
Slimy
Light tan colonies

20
Q

Other lab test

A

Latex agglutination
Intraperitoneal or intracerebral inoculation to MICE

21
Q

Thraphy
Synergistic

A

Amphotericin b
5 fluorocystine

22
Q

Lung cryptococcomas therapy

A

Surgery
Fluconazole

23
Q

Lobg term low side effect recom theraphy