Liberation of theology Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

In what country did liberation theology gained momentum

A

Small country of El Salvador. Still one of the most violent countries. 1 murder every hour

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2
Q

in 1989 how many people did Salvadoran army murder

A

6 Jesuit priests. Housekeeper and her daughter at university campus in capital city of San Salvador Regarded as terrorists because their teaching on liberation theology

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3
Q

What age did Oscar Romero become priest

A

1942 age 24 began with early ministry. began early ministry in rural parishes, working with poor and learning about struggles

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4
Q

where did did Oscar Romero work between 1960-70

A

With Church in El Salvador to address needs of poor. although approach initially more conservative than many contemporaries. Feb 21 1977 Pope Paul VI appointed Romero as archbishop of San Salvador

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5
Q

Who died in Oscar Romero life in March 12 1977

A

Father Rutilio Grande, Close friend of Romero and priest advocated for poor, Murdered by government forces.

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6
Q

After the death in 1977 what did Romero use to speak out against the government

A

his weekly radio sermons. Message called for end of violence and urged the military to stop killing innocent civilians

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7
Q

What happened in March 24 1980

A

Assassinated while celebrating mass at hospital chapel in San Salvador. Shot by gunman whilst giving a sermon, allegedly by government

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8
Q

After Romero death what happened in 2015

A

Beatified by roman catholic, significant step towards potential canonization of saint

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9
Q

What is the sainthood cause

A

2018 Pope Francis authorized decree that recognised romeroa as a saint

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10
Q

Contextual theology reflects on what

A

specific situation in light of experience within Christian theology

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11
Q

What is the first and second step in contextual theology

A

First step deal with the situation of oppression and injustice and second step is reflect theologically

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12
Q

What does liberation theologians believe theology should start with

A

Action rather than belief. Focuses on experience of poor and interprets Christianity as response poverty and other examples of exploitation and alienation

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13
Q

Who invented term ‘conscientisation’ and what does it mean

A

Paulo Freire who pedagogy oppressed invented the term to describe the process by which person becomes conscience of power and structure in society

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14
Q

Who in charge of education according to Friere

A

Freire though education should liberate people by raising their consciousness, teaching them how to read not only words but power structures in society

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15
Q

What is Orthopraxy

A

Right practice

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16
Q

What is Orthodoxy

17
Q

What should happened between Orthopraxy and orthodoxy

A

Orthopraxy should become orthodoxy

18
Q

What is liberation theologians beliebe about kingdom of Gods

A

World made anew, not somewhere after death. KOG something to be hoped for and worked for in this world.

19
Q

What is Exploitation

A

Treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work or resource

20
Q

What is Alienation

A

Process of becoming detached or isolated

21
Q

What is Capitalism

A

Economic system in means of production are privately owned and operated for profit, contrast with communism where trade and industry is controlled by state

22
Q

What is conscientisation

A

Process by which person becomes conscious of power structures in society

23
Q

Basic Christian communities

A

Christian groups that gather together to try directly resolved difficulties in their lives

24
Q

What is structural sin

A

Idea that sin is not just personal action. something that can be brought about through unjust organisations and social structures

25
What is preferential option for the poor
idea Jesus Christ stood with the poor and oppressed, that church should focus on poor and oppressed and stand in solidarity with them
26
Explain how alienation been a problem for physical material forces
All processes of world governed by material force. We contributed to material conditions and affected by them. All societies eventually fail, run into crisis or struggle to maintain long periods of stability
27
In alienation what is historical materialism
Developed through conflict to harmony then back to conflict
28
In the structure of human society what makes humans different to animals
Humans did not fixed nature, they have to work to survive but unlike other animals we conscious of their work and develop wats of doing things
29
What happens when things start to fall apart in society
class decisions emerge and those with the means to produce the surplus gained control over those who didn't
30
What happened with Latin America farmers land ownerships
Due to them being poorer they didnt own the land they worked and lived on
31
How do Serfs get alienated from their feudal lords
Feudal lords own land but therefore means producing food . Serfs work there don't own it and rely on lords to access means of producing food. Surfs give their surplus to lords in return for working the land. Serfs alienated from land and subservient to their feudal lords
32