life in modern britian Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

what is the definition of british values

A

a set of standards which reflect the ideals of a british society.

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2
Q

what are the 5 british values

A

democracy, tolerance, rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect.

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3
Q

what is democracy (british value)

A

making decisions together, right to vote.

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4
Q

what is tolerance (british value)

A

to have a tolerance of different faiths and beliefs, learning about diversity and listening to others.

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5
Q

what is rule of law (british value)

A

understanding the rules and why they are important and that noone is above the law even the king.

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6
Q

what is individual liberty (british value)

A

freedom of thought, speech and right to make own decisions.

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7
Q

what is mutual respect (british value)

A

treating others as you want to be treated.

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8
Q

what is the ONS

A

the executive office of the UK statistic authority.

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9
Q

what are push factors

A

this is reasons to leave the country. e.g war.

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10
Q

what are pull factors

A

this is reasons to go to that country. e.g gaining employment.

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11
Q

what is NCS

A

this is a government backed program for all teens ages 15-17, typically running in the school holidays.

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12
Q

what is multiple identities

A

when an individual is able to assume a range of different identities (they might clash).

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13
Q

what is national identity

A

a sense of a nation as a cohesive whole as represented by distinctive tradition, culture and language.

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14
Q

what is globalisation

A

a term used to describe trade and technology made the world connected and independent place.

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15
Q

what is media regulation

A

set of rules to make sure it isnt over the top and so they cant post whatever.

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16
Q

what is a general election

A

this is where we vote for a government.

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17
Q

what is E-media

A

this is media over electronics.

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18
Q

what is a citizen journalist

A

a person who posts news without fact checking.

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19
Q

what is traditional media

A

the normal news outlets so BBC.

20
Q

what is free press

A

freedom of press means to be able to share opinion without censorship from government.

21
Q

what is mass media

A

this is meant to reach a mass audience so lots of people.

22
Q

what is social media

A

these are online apps where you can connect with others.

23
Q

what is the government

A

this is the people that help run the country so make laws etc.

24
Q

what is a referendum

A

this is to vote for something important and a specific issue so BREXIT.

25
what is the EU
this is what europe nations are referred to altogether.
26
what are MPs
these are people who are voted in in different areas of a country then make up parliament.
27
what is the MP scandal
2009, MPs used tax payers money to fund their 'homes' but went to other things that werent needed.
28
what is the phone hacking scandal
news of the world hacked into milly dowlers phone of a dead school girl, and recorded messages of hers.
29
what did the phone hacking scandal lead to
the leveson inquiry.
29
what is the leveson inquiry
this is where leveson decided that there should be a new self board regulator as the media didnt regulate themselves.
30
what is censorship
this is where they stop certain types of things being shown for example age ratings to stop young kids from seeing bad things.
31
what is regulations
this is guidelines that they need to follow.
32
what is being politically impartial
this is not having a preference to a political party.
33
what is IPSO code of conduct
(independent press standard organisation) separate to royal charter looks at complaints about editors code of conduct. not all news papers are signed up. this a form of self regulation and is story was in public interest.
34
what is soft power
usually to talk about through mediation.
35
what is hard power
using force which usually involves military force.
36
what does civil war mean
this is a country fighting against each other so american civil war was americans vs americans.
37
what does international conflict mean
this is a national conflict so ukraine vs russia
38
what is mediation
this is where they aim to end disputes and conflicts through a peaceful resolution through means such as sponsoring international conferences which lead to peaceful resolutions.
39
what is a sanction
this is a punishment like penalties.
40
what is force
so use other means via violence.
41
what is a embargo
a restriction or a set of sanction.
42
what is a boycott
this by stop going or buying that thing.
43
what are international bodies
entities established by treaties or other instruments governed by international laws.
44
what is a NGO
its a non-governmental organisation. they are not linked to any government, the provide funds, expertise, equipment and personnel. they help to provide relief e.g red cross help provide people with support.