LIPIDS Flashcards
(10 cards)
What are the 4 classifications of lipids?
- simple lipids
- compound lipids
- derived lipids
miscellaneous
What are the four forms of lipids?
- fatty acids
- triglycerides
- phospholipids
- cholesterol
What are lipoproteins?
Transport lipids around the body
What are the four types of lipoproteins?
- chylomicrons
- very low density lipoproteins
- low density lipoproteins
- high density lipoproteins
What is the function of chylomicrons?
transports exogenous lipids from intestine to cdlls
What is the function of VLDLs?
transports cholesterol around the cells
What is the function of LDLs?
transports cholesterol from the liver to the cells, and produces hormones
What is the function of HDL?
Transports cholesterol away from the arteries and back to the liver
O
What is hypercholesterolaemia?
High cholesterol, with elevated LDL
What is mixed hyperlipidaemia?
high triglycerides and cholesterol, with elevated LDL and VLDL