后缀 List 02 Flashcards

1
Q

-el

A

表名词,”人 或物”

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2
Q

personnel

A

/ ,pE:sE’nel/ n. 人员, 人事部门, 人事科(处)[记]n.全体人员(person人)

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3
Q

colonel

A

/ ‘kE:nEl/ n. 陆军上校, 长官[记]n.上校(colon=column柱子…像柱子…样站着的人…上校)

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4
Q

wastrel

A

/ ‘weistrEl/ n. 浪费者, 饭桶, 浪子, 废品, 流浪者[记]n.浪费者 (waste浪费)

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5
Q

sentinel

A

/ ‘sentinl/ n. 哨兵, 标记[记]n.哨兵(sent感觉,警觉+in+el)

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6
Q

model

A

/ ‘mRdEl/ n. 模型, 模范, 模特儿[记]n.模型(mod模式+el)

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7
Q

parcel

A

/ ‘pB:sl/ n. 包裹, 部分, 片[记]n.包裹(parc部分+el)

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8
Q

novel

A

/ ‘nRvl/ n. 小说, 长篇故事[记]n.小说(nov新奇+el)

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9
Q

chisel

A

/ ‘tFizEl/ n. 凿子[记]n.凿子(chis挖+el)

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10
Q

tunnel

A

/ ‘tQnl/ n. 隧道, 地下道[记]n.隧道(tunn管道+el)

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11
Q

channel

A

/ ‘tFAnEl/ n. 海峡, 航道, 频道[记]n.航道(chann管道+el)

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12
Q

kennel

A

/ ‘kenl/ n. 狗舍, 狗屋, 阴沟[记]n.狗窝(kenn[=can狗]+el;参考:canine狗的)

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13
Q

-en (1)

A

(1) 表动词,”变成”

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14
Q

shorten

A

/ ‘FR:tn/ vt. 弄短, 缩短, 减少[记].v.缩短(short短)

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15
Q

darken

A

/ ‘dB:kn/ vt. 弄暗, 使模糊[记].v.变黑(dark黑)

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16
Q

sharpen

A

/ ‘FB:pn/ vt. 使尖锐, 使敏捷, 加重, 削尖[记].v.削尖(sharp尖)

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17
Q

straiten

A

/ ‘streitn/ vt. 使为难, 使穷困, 限制[记].v.使狭窄(straot海峡;困难)

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18
Q

hasten

A

/ ‘heisn/ vt. 催促, 加紧[记].v.促进(haste匆忙)

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19
Q

dampen

A

/ ‘dAmpEn/ vt. 弄湿, 使沮丧[记].v.使潮湿;使沮丧(damp潮湿)

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20
Q

hearten

A

vt. 激励;鼓励;使振作[记].v.鼓励(heart心)

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21
Q

broaden

A

/ ‘brR:dn/ vi. 变宽, 扩大[记].v.加宽(broad宽)

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22
Q

sweeten

A

/ ‘swi:tn/ vt. 使变甜, 加糖于, 使悦耳, 使温和[记].v.变甜(sweet甜)

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23
Q

-en (2)

A

(2) 表形容词,”由……制成”,通常加在名词后面

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24
Q

wooden

A

/ ‘wudn/ a. 木制的, 呆笨的, 木然的[记].a.木制的(wood木头)

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25
Q

woolen

A

/ ‘wulin/ n. 毛制品[记].a.羊毛制的(wool羊毛)

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26
Q

golden

A

/ ‘gEuldn/ a. 金的, 含金的, 金色的, 贵重的[记].a.金(色)的(gold金子)

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27
Q

waxen

A

/ ‘wAksn/ a. 蜡的, 象蜡一样软的, 无生气的, 苍白的[记].a.蜡制的(wax蜡)

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28
Q

oaken

A

/ ‘EukEn/ a. 橡木制的[记].a.橡木制的(oak橡树)

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29
Q

-en (3)

A

(3) 表名词,”人或物”

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30
Q

warden

A

/ ‘wR:dn/ n. 典狱官, 渔猎法监督官, 看守人[记]n.看守人(ward守卫,保卫)

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31
Q

vixen

A

/ ‘viksn/ n. 雌狐, 悍妇, 泼妇[记]n.泼妇(vix雌狐)

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32
Q

citizen

A

/ ‘sitizn/ n. 市民, 公民[记]n.公民(city城市)

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33
Q

heathen

A

/ ‘hi:TEn/ n. 异教徒, 异族人, 粗野的人[记]n.异教徒(heath荒野;灌木丛)

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34
Q

maiden

A

/ ‘meidn/ n. 年轻未婚女子, 少女, 处女[记]n.少女(maid少女)

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35
Q

chicken

A

/ ‘tFikin/ n. 小鸡, 鸡肉[记]n.小鸡(chick小鸡)

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36
Q

kitten

A

/ ‘kitn/ n. 小猫, 淘气姑娘[记]n.小猫(kit=cat猫)

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37
Q

-ence

A

表名词,”性质,状态”

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38
Q

insistence

A

/ in’sistEns/ n. 坚持, 坚决主张[记]n.坚持(insist坚持)

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39
Q

confluence

A

/ ‘kRnfluEns/ n. 合流, 合流点, 集合, 人群[记]n.汇流(con共同+flu流+ence)

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40
Q

truculence

A

/ ‘trQkjulEns/ n. 野蛮, 粗暴, 好战[记]n.凶猛(trucul凶猛+ence)

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41
Q

reverence

A

/ ‘revErEns/ n. 尊敬, 敬重, 敬礼, 尊严, 威望[记]n.尊敬(revere尊敬)

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42
Q

negligence

A

/ ‘neglidVEns/ n. 疏忽, 粗心大意, 忽视[记]n.疏忽,粗心(neg不+lig选择+ence…不加选择…粗心)

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43
Q

dependence

A

/ di’pendEns/ n. 依赖, 依存, 信赖[记]n.依靠(depend依靠)

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44
Q

despondence

A

n. 沮丧, 失望, 泄气[记]n.泄气(de不+spend诺言+ence…不照诺言去做…泄气)

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45
Q

innocence

A

/ ‘inEsEns/ n. 无罪, 无知, 天真无邪[记]n.无罪,天真(in无+noc伤害+ence…无罪)

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46
Q

-ency -iency

A

表名词,-ence的变体

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47
Q

deficiency

A

/ di’fiFEnsi/ n. 缺乏, 不足[记]n.缺点(de不+fic做…做得不够…缺陷)

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48
Q

solvency

A

/ ‘sRlvEnsi/ n. 偿付能力, 溶解力[记]n.溶解力;还债能力(solve溶解)

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49
Q

latency

A

n. 潜伏;潜在因素[记]n.潜伏(期)(latent潜伏的)

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50
Q

stridency

A

n. 刺耳;尖锐[记]n.尖锐,刺耳(strident刺耳的)

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51
Q

complacency

A

n. 满足, 自鸣得意, 自满[记]n.自满,自得(com前缀,加强语气+plac取悦…被取悦…自满)

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52
Q

emergency

A

/ i’mE:dVEnsi/ n. 紧急状况, 紧急事件, 紧急需要[记]n.紧急情况(emerge出现…出现的紧急情况)

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53
Q

efficiency

A

/ i’fiFEnsi/ n. 效率, 效能, 功效[记]n.效率(ef出+fic做…做出事情…有效率)

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54
Q

persistency

A

n. 坚持, 固执, 持续, 持久性, 存留, 余辉的保留时间[记]n.坚持(persist坚持)

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55
Q

-enne

A

表名词,”女性”

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56
Q

comedienne

A

/ kE,meidi’en/ n. 喜剧女演员[记]n.女喜剧演员(comedy喜剧)

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57
Q

tragedienne

A

/ trE,dVi:di’en/ n. 悲剧女演员[记]n.女悲剧演员(tragedy悲剧)

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58
Q

-ent (1)

A

(1) 表示形容词,”……的”

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59
Q

transient

A

/ ‘trAnziEnt/ n. 瞬, 短期居留者, 过境鸟, 瞬变现象[记]a.短暂的(trans转移+I+ent)

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60
Q

sentient

A

/ ‘senFEnt/ a. 有感觉力的, 意识到的[记]a.有知觉的(sent感觉+I+ent)

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61
Q

prevalent

A

/ ‘prevElEnt/ a. 普遍的, 流行的[记]a.流行的,盛行的(来自动词prevail.pre+vail力量)

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62
Q

obedient

A

/ E’bi:djEnt/ a. 服从的, 顺从的, 孝顺的[记]a.服从的(obey服从)

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63
Q

indigent

A

/ ‘indidVEnt/ a. 贫乏的, 穷困的[记]a.贫穷的(贫困+ent)

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64
Q

pungent

A

/ ‘pQndVEnt/ a. 刺激性的, 尖刻的, 苦痛的[记]a.刺鼻的(pung尖,刺+ent)

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65
Q

confident

A

/ ‘kRnfidEnt/ a. 有信心的, 有把握的[记]a.自信的(con全部+fid相信+ent)

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66
Q

excellent

A

/ ‘ekslEnt/ a. 优良的, 杰出的, 出色的[记]a.杰出的(excel超越,ex+cel上升)

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67
Q

insistent

A

/ in’sistEnt/ a. 坚持的, 迫切的[记]a.坚持的(insist坚持)

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68
Q

-ent (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”……药剂”

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69
Q

detergent

A

/ di’tE:dVEnt/ n. 清洁剂[记]n.洗涤剂(deterg擦净+ent;参考:deterge擦净,洗净)

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70
Q

absorbent

A

/ Eb’sR:bEnt/ a. 能吸收的[记]n.吸收剂(absorb吸收)

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71
Q

solvent

A

/ ‘sRlvEnt/ n. 溶剂[记]n.溶剂(solve溶解)

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72
Q

reagent

A

/ ri:’eidVEnt/ n. 试剂, 反应物[记]n.化学试剂(re+agent试剂)

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73
Q

-ent (3)

A

(3) 表名词,”……人”

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74
Q

student

A

/ ‘stju:dnt/ n. 学生, 研究者, 学者[记]n.学生(study学习)

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75
Q

president

A

/ ‘prezidEnt/ n. 总统, 总裁, 董事长, (学院)院长[记]n.总统;校长(preside主持)

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76
Q

antecedent

A

/ ,Anti’si:dnt/ n. 前情, 先行词[记]n.先行者(ante前+ced走+ent)

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77
Q

resident

A

/ ‘rezidEnt/ n. 居民, 常驻程序, 居住者, 留鸟[记]n.居民(inhabit居住)

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78
Q

correspondent

A

/ ,kRri’spRndEnt/ n. 通讯记者, 通信者[记]n.通讯记者

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79
Q

-eous

A

表形容词,”有……的”

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80
Q

courteous

A

/ ‘kE:tjEs/ a. 彬彬有礼, 谦恭的[记]a.有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous;参考:coirtly典雅的有礼貌的)

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81
Q

righteous

A

/ ‘raitFEs/ a. 公正的, 正义的, 正直的[记]a.正确的(right正确+eous)

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82
Q

ligneous

A

/ ‘ligniEs/ a. 似木的, 木质的, 木制的[记]a.木头的(lign木头+eous;参考:lignify木质化)

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83
Q

homogeneous

A

/ ,hEumE’dVi:niEs/ a. 同种的, 同质的, 齐性的[记]a.相似的(homo相同+gen产生+eous)

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84
Q

heterogeneous

A

/ ,hetErEu’dVi:njEs/ a. 异种的, 异质的[记]a.不同的(hetero异+gen产生+eous)

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85
Q

gaseous

A

/ ‘gAsiEs/ a. 气体的, 气态的, 无实质的[记]a.气体的(gas气体)

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86
Q

aqueous

A

/ ‘eikwiEs/ a. 水的, 似水的, 水成的[记]a.水的(aqu水+eous)

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87
Q

-er (1)

A

(1) 表名词,”……人”

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88
Q

singer

A

/ ‘siNE/ n. 歌手[记]n.歌唱家(sing唱歌)

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89
Q

leader

A

/ ‘li:dE/ n. 领导者, 社论, 指挥, 领袖, 领唱者[记]n.领袖(lead领导)

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90
Q

writer

A

/ ‘raitE/ n. 作家, 撰稿者, 抄写员[记]n.作家(write写)

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91
Q

insider

A

/ ‘in’saidE/ n. 内部的人, 权威人士, 知道内情的人[记]n.局内人(inside内部)

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92
Q

banker

A

/ ‘bANkE/ n. 银行家, 庄家[记]n.银行家(bank银行)

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93
Q

teenager

A

/ ‘ti:nidVE/ n. 十三岁到十九岁的少年[记]n.青少年(teenage十一到十九岁)

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94
Q

southerner

A

/ ‘sQTEnE/ n. 南方人[记]n.南方人(southern南方的)

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95
Q

villager

A

/ ‘vilidVE/ n. 村民[记]n.村民(village村庄)

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96
Q

-er (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”物品,机器”

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97
Q

washer

A

/ ‘wRFE/ n. 洗衣人, 垫圈, 洗衣机[记]n 洗衣机(wash洗)

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98
Q

lighter

A

/ ‘laitE/ n. 点火者, 点灯工人, 打火机, 驳船[记]n.打火机(light点火)

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99
Q

heater

A

/ ‘hi:tE/ n. 加热器, 灯丝, 加热工[记]n.加热器(heat加热)

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100
Q

boiler

A

/ ‘bRilE/ n. 煮器, 汽锅, 锅炉[记]n.锅炉(boil煮)

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101
Q

-er (3)

A

(3) 表名词,”反复做”

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102
Q

mutter

A

/ ‘mQtE/ n. 喃喃低语[记]v.喃喃自语

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103
Q

chatter

A

/ ‘tFAtE/ n. 饶舌, 啁啾, 喋喋不休[记]v.喋喋不休(chat聊天+ter)

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104
Q

stutter

A

/ ‘stQtE/ n. 口吃, 结结巴巴[记]v.口吃

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105
Q

waver

A

/ ‘weivE/ n. 动摇, 踌躇, 挥动者[记]v.摆动(wave波动)

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106
Q

batter

A

/ ‘bAtE/ n. 墙面的倾斜, 击球手[记]v.连打,不断打(bat打+ter)

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107
Q

-ern (1)

A

(1) 表形容词,”……方向的”

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108
Q

eastern

A

adj. 东方的;朝东的;东洋的[记].a.东方的

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109
Q

westem

A

西部[记]a.西方的

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110
Q

southern

A

adj. 南的;南方的[记].a.南方的

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111
Q

northeastern

A

adj. 在东北的;东北方的;来自东北的[记].a.东北方的

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112
Q

-ern (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”……场所”

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113
Q

cavern

A

n. 洞穴;凹处[记]n.洞穴(cave洞)

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114
Q

saltern

A

n. 盐田;盐厂;盐场[记]n.盐场(salt盐)

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115
Q

lectern

A

n. 讲台;诵经台[记]n.诵经台(lect讲话+ern)

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116
Q

cistern

A

n. 水箱;水池;贮水器[记]n.蓄水泄(cist箱子+ern)

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117
Q

-ery (1)

A

(1) 表名词,”场所,地点”

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118
Q

cemetery

A

/ ‘semitEri/ n. 墓地, 公墓[记]n.坟墓(cemet)

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119
Q

monastery

A

/ ‘mRnEstEri/ n. 修道院, 僧侣[记]n.僧院(monast一个人住+ery)

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120
Q

nursery

A

/ ‘nE:sEri/ n. 托儿所, 苗圃, 温床[记]n.托儿所(nurse养育,护理+ery)

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121
Q

rosery

A

/ ‘rEuzEri/ n. 蔷薇园, 玫瑰花坛[记]n.玫瑰圆(rose玫瑰+ery)

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122
Q

greenery

A

/ ‘gri:nEri/ n. 绿叶, 绿树, 装饰用的绿树枝或叶[记]n.温室(green绿色+ery)

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123
Q

-ery (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”行为,情况”

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124
Q

robbery

A

/ ‘rRbEri/ n. 抢掠, 抢夺[记]n.抢劫(rob抢+ery)

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125
Q

bravery

A

/ ‘breivEri/ n. 勇敢[记]n.勇敢(brave勇敢)

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126
Q

bribery

A

/ ‘braibEri/ n. 贿赂行为, 行贿, 受贿[记]n.贿赂(bribe贿赂)

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127
Q

trickery

A

/ ‘trikEri/ n. 欺骗, 欺诈, 诡计[记]n.欺诈(trick诡计)

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128
Q

chicanery

A

/ Fi’keinEri/ n. 强词夺理, 狡辩, 欺骗[记]n.欺骗(chicane诡计+ery)

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129
Q

effrontery

A

/ i’frQntEri/ n. 厚颜无耻[记]n.厚颜无耻(er出+front脸面+ery)

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130
Q

-esque

A

表形容词,”如……的”

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131
Q

picturesque

A

/ ,piktFE’resk/ a. 生动的, 如画的, 独特的, 别致的[记]a.如画的(picture图画)

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132
Q

arabesque

A

/ ,ArE’besk/ n. 阿拉伯式花饰[记]a.阿拉伯式的(arab阿拉伯)

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133
Q

gigantesque

A

adj. 巨大的;巨人的[记]a.巨人一般的(gigant巨人)

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134
Q

statuesque

A

/ ,stAtju’esk/ a. 雕像一般的, 均称的, 轮廓优美的[记]a.如雕像般的(statue雕像)

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135
Q

grotesque

A

/ grEu’tesk/ n. 奇异风格, 怪异图案[记]a.怪诞的(grot岩洞+esque,岩洞里的画是怪诞的;参考:grotto岩洞,洞室)

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136
Q

burlesque

A

/ bE:’lesk/ n. (讽刺性的)诙谐模仿, 滑稽戏[记]a.讽刺的(戏剧)(burl嘻笑+esque)

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137
Q

-ess

A

表名词,”女性,雌性”

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138
Q

poetess

A

/ ‘pEuitis/ n. 女诗人[记]n.女诗人(poet诗人)

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139
Q

mayoress

A

/ ‘mZEris/ n. 市长夫人, 女市长[记]n.市长夫人(mayor市长)

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140
Q

goddess

A

/ ‘gRdis/ n. 女神, 美女, 受崇拜的女性[记]n.女神(god神)

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141
Q

lioness

A

/ ‘laiEnis/ n. 雌狮[记]n.母狮(lion狮子)

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142
Q

leopardess

A

/ ‘lepEdis/ n. 雌豹[记]n.母豹(leopard豹子)

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143
Q

-et

A

表名词,”小东西”

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144
Q

floweret

A

/ ‘flauErit/ n. 小花[记]n.小花(flower花)

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145
Q

lionet

A

/ ‘laiEnit/ n. 小狮子[记]n.小狮(lion狮子)

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146
Q

circlet

A

/ ‘sE:klit/ n. 小圈, 小的环, 环形饰物[记]n.小圈(circle圆圈)

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147
Q

packet

A

/ ‘pAkit/ n. 小包, 一批信件, 大量, 信息包[记]n.小包,小捆(pack包捆)

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148
Q

-let

A

=-et,表示”小”

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149
Q

booklet

A

/ ‘buklit/ n. 小册子[记]n.小册子(book书)

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150
Q

piglet

A

n. 小猪, 猪仔[记]n.小猪(pig猪)

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151
Q

leaflet

A

/ ‘li:flit/ n. 小叶, 传单[记]n.”小叶;传单(leaf树叶,一页纸) “

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152
Q

starlet

A

/ ‘stB:lit/ n. 小星星, 小明星[记]n.小明星,小星星(star星星)

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153
Q

-etic

A

表形容词,”属于……的”

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154
Q

theoretic

A

/ ,Wi:E’retik/ a. 理论上的, 好理论的[记]a.理论上的(theory理论)

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155
Q

energetic

A

/ ,enE’dVetik/ a. 精力充沛的, 积极的[记]a.精力旺盛的(energy精力)

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156
Q

sympathetic

A

adj. 同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的[记]a.同情的(sympathy同情)

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157
Q

apologetic

A

/ E,pRlE’dVetik/ a. 道歉的, 急于认错的, 辩护的[记]a.道歉的(apology道歉)

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158
Q

kinetic

A

/ kai’netik/ a. 运动的, 运动引起的, 动力学的[记]a.运动的(kin运动+etic;参考:kinesiology运动学)

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159
Q

splenetic

A

/ spli’netik/ a. 脾脏的, 容易发怒的, 坏心眼的[记]a.易怒的(spleen怒气,脾气)

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160
Q

peripatetic

A

/ ,peripE’tetik/ a. 徒步的, 漫游的[记]a.巡游的(peri周围+pat走+etic)

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161
Q

pathetic

A

/ pE’Wetik/ a. 悲哀的, 可怜的, 感伤的, 差劲的[记]a.引起怜悯的(path感情+etic )

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162
Q

genetic

A

/ dVi’netik/ a. 创始的, 遗传的, 起源的, 遗传学的[记]a.遗传的(gene基因+etic )

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163
Q

-ette

A

表名词,”小的东西或状态”

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164
Q

storiette

A

/ ,stR:ri’et/ n. 小故事[记]n.小故事(story故事)

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165
Q

palette

A

/ ‘pAlit/ n. 调色板, 颜料[记]n.调色板(pal盘,板+ette)

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166
Q

marionette

A

n. 牵线木偶[记]n.木偶(marion是Mary的昵称)

167
Q

maisonette

A

n. 小屋, 小住宅, (公寓大楼中)占两层楼面的一套公寓[记]n.小屋(maison房子+ette;参考:mansion大厦,大楼)

168
Q

statuette

A

/ ,stAtju’et/ n. 小雕像[记]n. 小雕像(statue雕像)

169
Q

etiquette

A

/ eti’ket/ n. 礼仪, 礼节, 成规[记]n.礼仪,礼节(etiqu坚持+ette…坚持礼貌态度)

170
Q

coquette

A

n. 卖弄风情的女人, 蜂鸟[记]n.卖弄风情的女人(coquet卖弄风情+ette)

171
Q

novelette

A

/ ,nRvE’let/ n. 中篇小说[记]n.中篇小说(novel小说)

172
Q

cigarette

A

/ ,sigE’ret/ n. 香烟, 纸烟[记]n.香烟(cigar雪茄)

173
Q

-ety

A

表名词,”状态”

174
Q

gaiety

A

/ ‘geiEti/ n. 愉快, 快活, 高兴[记]n.快乐(gay快乐)

175
Q

notoriety

A

/ ,nEutE’raiEti/ n. 恶名, 臭名, 声名狼藉[记]n.臭名昭著(notori著名)

176
Q

satiety

A

/ sE’taiiti/ n. 满足, 饱食, 厌腻[记]n.饱足,厌腻(sati饱足+ety )

177
Q

propriety

A

/ prE’praiEti/ n. 礼貌, 规矩, 适当[记]n.适合,得体(proper适合的)

178
Q

naivety

A

n. 无邪的行为;天真烂漫(等于naivete)[记]n.天真(naive天真的)

179
Q

subtlety

A

/ ‘sQtlti/ n. 微妙, 精明[记]n.微妙,狡猾(subtle微妙的;狡猾的)

180
Q

sobriety

A

/ sE’braiiti/ n. 节制饮酒, 戒酒, 节制, 一本正经[记]n.头脑清醒;朴实(sober头脑清醒)

181
Q

-faction

A

表名词,”达到的状态”,由-fy转化而来

182
Q

satisfaction

A

n. 满意,满足;赔偿;乐事[记]n.满足(satisfy满足)

183
Q

rarefaction

A

n. [声] 稀疏;(气体)稀薄[记]n.稀薄(rarefy变稀薄)

184
Q

stupefaction

A

n. 麻醉;昏迷;麻木状态[记]n.麻木状态(stupefy使麻木)

185
Q

putrefaction

A

n. 腐败;腐败物[记]n.腐坏(putrefy使腐坏)

186
Q

petrifaction

A

n. 石化;化石;吓呆[记]n.石化,僵化(petrify石化,僵化)

187
Q

-fold

A

表形容词或副词,”倍,双重”

188
Q

twofold

A

/ ‘tu:’fEuld/ a. 两倍的, 两重的[记]adj. 双重的;两倍的

189
Q

threefold

A

/ ‘Wri:fEuld/ a. 三倍的, 三重的[记]adj. 三倍的;三重的

190
Q

manifold

A

/ ‘mAnifEuld/ n. 复印本, 多种[记]a.繁多的(mani=many)

191
Q

-form

A

表形容词,”有……形状的”

192
Q

dentiform

A

/ ‘dentifR:m/ a. 齿形的, 齿状的[记]a.牙齿状的(denti牙齿+form)

193
Q

uniform

A

/ ‘ju:nifR:m/ n. 制服[记]a.一致的(uni一个+form)

194
Q

cruciform

A

/ ‘kru:sifR:m/ a. 十字形的[记]a.十字形的(cruci十字+form)

195
Q

cubiform

A

/ ‘kju:bifR:m/ a. 立方形的[记]a.立方体的(cube立方体+form)

196
Q

-ful (1)

A

(1) 表形容词,”有……的”

197
Q

grateful

A

/ ‘greitful/ a. 感谢的, 感激的, 令人快意的[记]a.感激的(grate感激)

198
Q

rueful

A

/ ‘ru:ful/ a. 悲伤的, 后悔的, 可怜的[记]a.后悔的(rue悔恨)

199
Q

willful

A

/ ‘wilful/ a. 任性的, 故意的, 有意的[记]a.任性的(will意志…任意办事)

200
Q

tactful

A

/ ‘tAktful/ a. 机智的, 老练的[记]a.圆滑的(tact手腕,圆滑)

201
Q

baneful

A

/ ‘beinful/ a. 有害的, 致命的[记]a.有害的(bane祸害)

202
Q

gleeful

A

/ ‘gli:ful/ a. 愉快的[记]a.欢乐的(glee高兴)

203
Q

hopeful

A

/ ‘hEupful/ n. 有希望之人, 有前途之人[记]a.有希望的(hope希望)

204
Q

shameful

A

a. 可耻的, 丢脸的, 不道德的, 淫猥的, 猥亵的[记]a.可耻的(shame耻辱)

205
Q

forgetful

A

/ fE’getful/ a. 健忘的, 易忘的[记]a.易忘的(forget忘记)

206
Q

-ful (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”满,量”

207
Q

handful

A

/ ‘hAndful/ n. 少数, 一把, 棘手事[记]n.一把(a handful of salt 一把盐)

208
Q

spoonful

A

/ ‘spu:nful/ n. 一匙[记]n.一勺的量(a spoonful of sugar 一 勺糖)

209
Q

mouthful

A

/ ‘mauWful/ n. 一口, 满口[记]n.一口(a mouthful of food 一口食物)

210
Q

boatful

A

n. 一船所载的量[记]n.一船(a boatful of coal 一船煤)

211
Q

armful

A

/ ‘B:mful/ n. 一抱之量[记]n.一抱(an armful of books 一抱书)

212
Q

-hood

A

表名词,”时期,性质等”

213
Q

childhood

A

/ ‘tFaildhud/ n. 孩童时期[记]n.童年

214
Q

boyhood

A

/ ‘bRihud/ n. 少年时代[记]n.少年时期

215
Q

manhood

A

/ ‘mAnhud/ n. 成年, 勇气, 男儿[记]n.成年

216
Q

bachelorhood

A

/ ‘bAtFElEhud/ n. 独身, 独身生活[记]n.独身生活

217
Q

likelihood

A

/ ‘laiklihud/ n. 可能, 可能性[记]n.可能性(likely可能的)

218
Q

falsehood

A

/ ‘fR:lshud/ n. 谎言, 虚假(性)[记]n.谬误(false错,假)

219
Q

hardihood

A

/ ‘hB:dihud/ n. 胆大无敌, 刚毅, 厚颜, 强壮[记]n.大胆,鲁莽(hardy 大胆的,勇敢的)

220
Q

-ia (1)

A

(1) 表名词,”某种病”

221
Q

insomnia

A

/ in’sRmniE/ n. 失眠症[记]n.失眠症(in不+somn睡眠+ia)

222
Q

myopia

A

/ mai’EupiE/ n. 近视[记]n.近视(my近+op眼睛+ia)

223
Q

hypochondria

A

【医】 疑病[症], 季肋部[记]n.抑郁症(hypo下面+chondr肋骨部+ia,据说抑郁症发自肋骨下部)

224
Q

euphoria

A

/ ju:’fR:riE/ n. 兴奋, 陶醉, 陶醉感[记]n.欣快症(eu好+phor带来+ia)

225
Q

dyspepsia

A

n. 消化不良[记]n.消化不良(bys坏+peps胃管+ia)

226
Q

dyslexia

A

/ dis’leksiE/ n. 诵读困难[记]n.阅读障碍(dys坏+lex词语+ia)

227
Q

anemia

A

/ E’ni:miE/ n. 贫血, 贫血症, 无活力[记]n.贫血症(a无+nem血+ia)

228
Q

pyromania

A

/ ,pairE’meiniE/ n. 放火狂[记]n.纵火狂(pyro火+man狂+ia)

229
Q

-ia (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”总称,状态”

230
Q

militia

A

/ mi’liFE/ n. 义勇军, 民兵组织, 国民军[记]n.自卫队,国民军(milit军队+ia)

231
Q

intelligentsia

A

/ in,teli’dVetsiE/ n. 知识界[记]n.知识 界(intilligent知识分子+ia)

232
Q

utopia

A

n. 乌托邦(理想中最美好的社会);理想国[记]n.乌托邦(u 无+top地方+ia,乌托邦是现实中没有的)

233
Q

insignia

A

/ in’signiE/ n. 勋章, 徽章[记]n.袖章(in作为+sign标志+ia)

234
Q

cornucopia

A

/ ,kR:nju’kEupiE/ n. 丰盛[记]n.丰饶角(cornu角+cop丰富+ia)

235
Q

ambrosia

A

/ Am’brEuViE/ n. 仙果, 特别美味的食物[记]n.美味食品(ambros不死的…吃了长生不老的食品…神仙食品)

236
Q

minutia

A

/ mai’nju:FiE/ n. 细节, 琐事[记]n.琐碎细节(minute细小的+ia)

237
Q

-ial

A

表形容词,”有……的”

238
Q

judicial

A

/ dVu:’diFEl/ a. 法庭的, 公正的, 审判上的, 司法的[记]a.法庭的(judic司法+ial)

239
Q

beneficial

A

/ ,beni’fiFEl/ a. 有益的, 受益的[记]a.有 好处的(bene好+fic做+ial)

240
Q

provincial

A

/ prE’vinFEl/ n. 外地人, 粗野的人[记]a.偏狭的;地方性的(province省+ial)

241
Q

vestigial

A

/ ves’tidViEl/ a. 残留的, 遗留的, 退化的[记]a.器官退化的(vestige退化器官+ial)

242
Q

congenial

A

/ kEn’dVi:njEl/ a. 协调的, 一致的, 适意的[记]a.意气相投的(con共同+gen产生+ial)

243
Q

terrestrial

A

/ tE’restriEl/ n. 地球上的人[记]a.地球的,陆地的(terrestr地球+ial)

244
Q

consequential

A

a. 作为结果的, 随之发生的, 推论的, 间接的, 重大的[记]a.产生后果的(con共同+sequ跟随+ent+ial)

245
Q

convivial

A

/ kEn’viviEl/ a. 酒宴的, 欢宴的, 欢乐的[记]a.欢乐的(con共同+viv活+ial)

246
Q

impartial

A

/ im’pB:FEl/ a. 公平的, 不偏不倚的[记]a.公正的(in不+part部分;偏见+ial)

247
Q

commercial

A

/ kE’mE:FEl/ a. 商业的, 商用的, 商品化的[记]a.商业的(commerce商业+ial)

248
Q

confidential

A

/ ,kRnfi’denFEl/ a. 机密的, 获他人信赖的[记]a.保密的(confident相信+ial)

249
Q

-ian (1)

A

(1) 表名词,”某种人”

250
Q

historian

A

/ hi’stR:riEn/ n. 历史学家, 记事者[记]n.历史学家(history历史+ian)

251
Q

civilian

A

/ si’viljEn/ n. 平民, 民法专家[记]n.平民(civil公民的+ian)

252
Q

comedian

A

/ kE’mi:djEn/ n. 喜剧演员[记]n.喜剧演员(comedy喜剧+ian)

253
Q

lilliputian

A

adj. 小人国的;气量小的[记]n.矮子(lilliput《格列佛游记》中的矮人国+ian)

254
Q

pedestrian

A

/ pE’destriEn/ n. 行人, 步行者[记]n.行人(ped脚+estr+ian)

255
Q

custodian

A

/ kQ’stEudjEn/ n. 管理人, 保管人, 监护人[记]n.管理员(custody监督+ian)

256
Q

simian

A

/ ‘simiEn/ a. 类人猿的, 猴子一般的[记]n.类人猿(simi猴子+ian)

257
Q

valetudinarian

A

a. 有病的, 虚弱的, 过分担心健康的[记]n.体弱的人(vale强壮+tudi状态+narian…过分为健康状况担忧的人)

258
Q

-ian (2)

A

(2) 表形容词,”……国家的”

259
Q

Egyptian

A

adj. 埃及的;埃及人的[记].a.埃及的

260
Q

Arabian

A

/ E’reibiEn/ a. 阿拉伯的, 阿拉伯人的[记].a.阿拉伯的

261
Q

Canadian

A

/ kE’neidiEn/ a. 加拿大的[记].a.加拿大的

262
Q

Athenian

A

/ E’Wi:njEn/ n. 雅典人[记].a.雅典的

263
Q

-ibility

A

表名词,”具备……性质的”

264
Q

infallibility

A

n. 绝无错误;无过失[记]n.绝对可靠,不错(in不+fall错+ibility)

265
Q

compatibility

A

/ kEm,pAtE’biliti/ n. 兼容性[记]n.和谐共处(compatible和谐的+ility)

266
Q

sensibility

A

/ ,sensi’biliti/ n. 感性, 感觉, 情感[记]n.敏感性,明智(sensible敏感+ibility)

267
Q

extensibility

A

/ ik,stensi’biliti/ n. 可延长性, 展开性[记]n.可伸展性(extensible可伸展的+ibility)

268
Q

conductibility

A

/ kEndQktE’biliti/ n. 传导性[记]n.传导性(conduct传导+ibility)

269
Q

-ible

A

形容词”能……的”

270
Q

invincible

A

/ in’vinsEbl/ a. 不能征服的, 无敌的[记]a.不可征服的(in不+vinc战胜+ible)

271
Q

eligible

A

/ ‘elidVEbl/ a. 有资格当选的, 合格的[记]a.合格的(e出+lig选择+ible…挑选出来的…合格的)

272
Q

irascible

A

/ i’rAsEbl/ a. 易怒的, 暴躁的[记]a.易发怒的(irasc愤怒+ible)

273
Q

intelligible

A

/ in’telidVEbl/ a. 可理解的, 易理解的, 纯概念性的[记]a.可理解的(intellig理解+ible;参考:intelligent有才智的)

274
Q

indelible

A

/ in’delibl/ a. 难以消除的, 不能拭除的, 难忘的[记]a.不可磨灭的(in不+del擦掉+ible)

275
Q

gullible

A

/ ‘gQlibl/ a. 易受骗的[记]a.易受骗的(gull欺骗+ible)

276
Q

feasible

A

/ ‘fi:zEbl/ a. 能实行的, 可行的, 适宜的[记]a.可行的,合理的(feas做+ible…可 做的)

277
Q

imperceptible

A

/ ,impE’septibl/ a. 不能感知的, 微细的[记]a.不知不觉的(im不+percepl知觉+ible)

278
Q

irresistible

A

/ ,iri’zistEbl/ a. 不可抵抗的, 不能压制的[记]a.无法抵抗的(ir不 +resist抵抗+ible)

279
Q

flexible

A

/ ‘fleksEbl/ a. 易曲的, 灵活的, 柔顺的, 能变形的[记]a.易弯曲的(flex弯曲+ible)

280
Q

accessible

A

/ Ek’sesEbl/ a. 易接近的, 可进入的, 可使用的[记]a.能接触到的(access接触,接近+ible)

281
Q

sensible

A

/ ‘sensEbl/ a. 有感觉的, 敏感的, 明智的[记]a.明智的(sense感觉,理智+ible)

282
Q

-ic (1)

A

(1) 表形容词,”……的”

283
Q

static

A

/ ‘stAtik/ n. 静电, 静电干扰[记]a.静态的(stat站+ic)

284
Q

fanatic

A

/ fE’nAtik/ n. 狂热者, 盲信[记]a.狂热的(fan狂热者)

285
Q

ascetic

A

/ E’setik/ n. 苦行者, 禁欲者, 修道者[记]a.静欲的(ascet练习+ic…练习苦行…苦行的)

286
Q

apathetic

A

/ ,ApE’Wetik/ a. 缺乏感情的, 无动于衷的[记]a.冷漠的(a 无+pathet感情+ic)

287
Q

chaotic

A

/ kei’Rtik/ a. 混乱的, 无秩序的[记]a.混乱的(chao混乱+t+ic)

288
Q

antibiotic

A

/ ,Antibai’Rtik/ n. 抗生素[记]a.抗生素的(anti抗+bio生命+t+ic)

289
Q

septic

A

/ ‘septik/ a. 腐败的, 脓毒性的[记]a. 受感染的(sept感染+ic)

290
Q

cosmic

A

/ ‘kRzmik/ a. 宇宙的, 宇宙航行的, 无限的[记]a.宇宙的(cosm宇宙+ic)

291
Q

vitriolic

A

/ ,vitri’Rlik/ a. 硫酸的, 像硫酸的, 语言刻薄的[记]a.刻薄的(vitriol硫酸盐+ic)

292
Q

prosaic

A

/ prEu’zeiik/ a. 散文的, 散文体的, 平凡的[记]a.单调乏味的(prose散文+ic…像散文一样平淡的)

293
Q

-ic (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”人或学科”

294
Q

critic

A

/ ‘kritik/ n. 批评家, 鉴定家[记]n.批评家(crit批评+ic)

295
Q

lunatic

A

/ ‘lu:nEtik/ n. 疯人, 癫狂者, 愚蠢的人[记]n.疯子(lunat月亮+ic…月亮的盈亏引起精神病)

296
Q

ascetic

A

/ E’setik/ n. 苦行者, 禁欲者, 修道者[记]n.苦行者(ascet练习+ic…练习苦行)

297
Q

psychotic

A

/ sai’kRtik/ a. 精神病的[记]n.精神病 人(psych精神+ot+ic)

298
Q

mimic

A

/ ‘mimik/ a. 模仿的, 摹拟的[记]n.模仿者(mim模仿+ic)

299
Q

stoic

A

n. 斯多葛学派哲学家;禁欲主义者[记]n.坚忍克己之人(来自古希腊斯多噶哲学派,主张以苦为乐

300
Q

logic

A

/ ‘lRdVik/ n. 逻辑, 逻辑学, 推理的方法, 推理[记]n.逻辑(学)(log词语,思想+ic)

301
Q

rhetoric

A

/ ‘retErik/ n. 修辞, 修辞学, 雄辩(术)[记]n.修辞学(rhetor修辞学大师+ic )

302
Q

arithmetic

A

/ E’riWmEtik/ n. 算术, 算术知识[记]n.算术(arithm计算+etic)

303
Q

-ic (3)

A

(3) 表名词,”某种病”

304
Q

soporific

A

/ ,sEupE’rifik/ a. 催眠的, 想睡的, 令人麻木不仁的[记]n.安眠药(sopor睡眠+ific)

305
Q

psychedelic

A

/ ,saikE’delik/ a. 引起幻觉的, 荧光的[记]n.迷幻药(psyche精神+del看+ic)

306
Q

analgesic

A

/ ,AnAl’dVi:zik/ a. 止痛的, 痛觉缺失的[记]n.镇痛剂(an不+alges痛+ic)

307
Q

anesthetic

A

/ ,Anis’Wetik/ n. 麻醉剂, 麻药[记]n.麻醉剂(an 不+esthet感觉+ic)

308
Q

emetic

A

/ i’metik/ n. 催吐剂[记]n.催吐药(emet呕吐+ic)

309
Q

antibiotic

A

/ ,Antibai’Rtik/ n. 抗生素[记]n.抗生素(anti反+bio+生命+tic)

310
Q

antiseptic

A

/ ,Anti’septik/ n. 抗菌剂, 防腐剂[记]n.杀菌剂(anti反+sept菌+ic)

311
Q

cathartic

A

/ kE’WB:tik/ n. 泻药, 通便药[记]n.泻药(cathar净化+tic[=ic])

312
Q

-ical

A

表形容词,”……的”

313
Q

pontifical

A

/ pRn’tifikl/ a. 教皇的, 主教的, 大祭司的[记]a.自以为是的(pontiff教皇+ical…像教皇一样自以为是的)

314
Q

polemical

A

adj. 好辩的;好争论的;挑起论战的[记]a.引起争论的(polem争论+ical)

315
Q

botanical

A

/ bE’tAnikEl/ a. 植物学的[记]a.植物学的(botany植物学+ical)

316
Q

tyrannical

A

/ tai’rAnikl/ a. 暴虐的, 暴君的, 残暴的[记]a.暴虐的(tyranny暴君+ical)

317
Q

symmetrical

A

/ si’metrikl/ a. 对称的, 匀称的[记]a.对称的(symmetry对称+ical)

318
Q

skeptical

A

a. 怀疑论的, 怀疑的, 不可知论的[记]a.怀疑的(skept怀疑+ical)

319
Q

hypercritical

A

/ ,haipE’kritikEl/ a. 批评苛刻的, 吹毛求疵的[记]a.吹毛求疵的(hyper过分+crit批评+ical)

320
Q

symbolical

A

a. 象征的, 象征性的, 符号的, 用作符号的[记]a.象征的(symbol象征+ical)

321
Q

geometrical

A

/ ,dViEu’metrikl/ a. 几何学的, 几何的[记]a.几何学的(geometry几何学)

322
Q

-ice

A

表名词,”行为,状态”

323
Q

malice

A

/ ‘mAlis/ n. 恶意, 蓄意害人, 怨恨[记]n.恶意(mal坏+ice)

324
Q

splice

A

/ splais/ vt. 接合, 捻接, 胶接, 使结婚[记]n.衔接(spl分裂+ice→由分裂推成衔接;参考:split分裂)

325
Q

avarice

A

/ ‘AvEris/ n. 贪婪[记]n.贪婪(avar渴望+ice)

326
Q

armistice

A

/ ‘B:mistis/ n. 休战, 停战[记]n.休战(arm武器+I+st停+ice)

327
Q

crevice

A

/ ‘krevis/ n. 裂缝[记]n.裂缝(crev裂开+ice;参考:crevasse裂隙)

328
Q

novice

A

/ ‘nRvis/ n. 新手, 初学者[记]n.新手(nov新+ice)

329
Q

precipice

A

/ ‘presipis/ n. 悬崖, 绝壁, 险境[记]n.悬崖(pre前面+cip头+ice…前面就是尽头…悬崖)

330
Q

caprice

A

/ kE’pri:s/ n. 反复无常, 多变, 任性[记]n.任性(capr山羊+ice…像山羊一样乱蹦…任性)

331
Q

cowardice

A

/ ‘kauEdis/ n. 懦弱[记]n.胆怯(coward胆小鬼+ice)

332
Q

-ics

A

表名词,”学科,学术”

333
Q

pediatrics

A

/ ,pi:di’Atriks/ n. 小儿科[记]n.小儿科(pediatr儿童+ics医学科)

334
Q

metaphysics

A

/ ,metE’fiziks/ n. 形而上学, 玄学, 空头理论[记]n.形而上学(meta上面+phys形体+ics)

335
Q

didactics

A

/ di’dAktiks/ n. 教学法[记]n.教学法(didact教育者+ics )

336
Q

aesthetics

A

/ i:s’Wetiks/ n. 美学[记]n.美学(aesthet感觉+ics)

337
Q

athletics

A

/ AW’letiks/ n. 体育运动[记]n.运动学(athlet运动+ics)

338
Q

homiletics

A

/ ,hRmi’letiks/ n. 说教术[记]n.讲道术(homilet说教+ics)

339
Q

genetics

A

/ dVi’netiks/ n. 遗传学[记]n.遗传学(gene基因+t+ics)

340
Q

dietetics

A

/ daiE’tetiks/ n. 饮食学[记]n.饮食学(diet饮食+et+ics)

341
Q

logistics

A

/ lEu’dVistiks/ n. 后勤学, 后勤[记]n.后勤学(log词语,逻辑+ist+ice…逻辑地安排事务…后勤)

342
Q

linguistics

A

/ liN’gwistiks/ n. 语言学[记]n.语言学(linguist语言学家+ics)

343
Q

aeronautics

A

/ ,ZErE’nR:tiks/ n. 航空学, 飞行术[记]n.航空学(aeronaut航空家+ics)

344
Q

economics

A

/ ,i:kE’nRmiks/ n. 经济学[记]n.经济学(economy经济+ics)

345
Q

mechanics

A

/ mi’kAniks/ n. 机械学, 结构, 力学[记]n.机械学(mechan[=machine]+ics)

346
Q

-id

A

表形容词,”如……的”

347
Q

florid

A

/ ‘flRrid/ a. 华丽的, 红润的[记]a.如花的(flor花+id)

348
Q

stupid

A

/ ‘stju:pid/ a. 愚蠢的, 麻木的[记]a.笨的(stup笨,麻木+id)

349
Q

splendid

A

/ ‘spendid/ a. 光亮的, 了不起的, 灿烂的, 壮丽的[记]a.辉煌的(splend光辉+id)

350
Q

fluid

A

/ ‘flu:id/ n. 液体, 分泌液, 流体[记]a.流动的(flu流+id)

351
Q

placid

A

/ ‘plAsid/ a. 平静的, 温和的, 沉着的, 平稳的[记]a.安静的(plac平静+id)

352
Q

morbid

A

/ ‘mR:bid/ a. 致病的, 病态的, 疾病的, 可怕的[记]a.病态的(morb病+id)

353
Q

flaccid

A

/ ‘flAksid/ a. 软弱的, 没气力的, 无活力的[记]a.松软的(flacc松开+id)

354
Q

turgid

A

/ ‘tE:dVid/ a. 肿的, 浮夸的[记]a.浮肿的(turg肿大+id)

355
Q

invalid

A

/ in’vAlid/ n. 病人, 残废者[记]a.无效力的(in无+val力量+id)

356
Q

humid

A

/ ‘hju:mid/ a. 潮湿的, 湿润的, 多湿气的[记]a.潮湿的(hum湿+id)

357
Q

staid

A

/ steid/ a. 认真的, 沉着的, 固定的[记]a.稳重的(sta[=stay]+id)

358
Q

-ie

A

表名词,”小东西或人”

359
Q

birdie

A

/ ‘bE:di/ n. 小鸟[记]n.小鸟(bird鸟)

360
Q

doggie

A

/ ‘dRgi/ n. 小狗, 狗儿(对狗的爱称)[记]n.小狗(dog 狗)

361
Q

piggie

A

小猪[记]n.小猪(pig猪)

362
Q

lassie

A

/ ‘lAsi/ n. 少女, 姑娘, 恋人[记]n.小姑娘(lass姑娘)

363
Q

roomie

A

n. 住在同室的人[记]n.同室(room房间)

364
Q

shortie

A

n. 矮子[记]n.矮子(short矮)

365
Q

movie

A

/ ‘mu:vi/ n. 电影[记]n.电影(mov移动+ie)

366
Q

rookie

A

/ ‘ruki/ n. 新手[记]n.新兵(rook乌鸦+ie…新兵穿黑衣像乌鸦)

367
Q

coterie

A

/ ‘kEutEri/ n. 同人, 圈内人, 小集团[记]n.小团体(cot小屋子+r+ie)

368
Q

-ier

A

表名词,”人或物”

369
Q

pacifier

A

/ ‘pAsifaiE/ n. 慰抚者, 调解人, 橡皮奶头, 镇静剂[记]n.调解人(pacify调解+ier)

370
Q

cashier

A

/ kA’FiE/ n. 出纳员[记]n.出纳(cash现金+ier)

371
Q

cavalier

A

/ ,kAvE’liE/ n. 骑士, 骑手[记]n.骑士,武士(caval马+ier)

372
Q

financier

A

/ fai’nAnsiE/ n. 财政家, 金融家[记]n.财政家(finance金融+ier)

373
Q

chandelier

A

n. 枝形吊灯[记]n.枝形吊灯,烛台(chandel[=eandle蜡烛]+ier)

374
Q

barrier

A

/ ‘bAriE/ n. 障碍, 栅栏[记]n.障碍物(barr栅栏+ier)

375
Q

glacier

A

/ ‘gleiFE/ n. 冰川[记]n.冰河,冰川(glac冰+ier)

376
Q

frontier

A

/ ‘frQntjE/ n. 边界, 边境[记]n.边疆,边境(front前面+ier)

377
Q

-ific

A

表形容词,”产生……的”

378
Q

scientific

A

/ ,saiEn’tifik/ a. 科学的, 系统的, 符合科学规律的[记]a.科学的(science科学)

379
Q

pacific

A

n. 太平洋[记]a.和平的(pac和平+ific)

380
Q

horrific

A

/ hR’rifik/ a. 令人毛骨悚然的, 感到恐惧的[记]a.可怕的(horr恐惧+ific)

381
Q

prolific

A

/ prEu’lifik/ a. 有生殖力的, 多产的, 丰富的[记]a.多产的(prol后代+ific;参考:proliferous 增殖的,多育的)

382
Q

soporific

A

/ ,sEupE’rifik/ a. 催眠的, 想睡的, 令人麻木不仁的[记]a.催眠的(sopor睡觉+ific)

383
Q

beatific

A

/ ,bi:E’tifik/ a. 至福的, 赐福的, 极乐的[记]a.祝福的(beat祝福+ific;参考:beatify赐福)

384
Q

terrific

A

/ tE’rifik/ a. 非常好的, 极端的, 可怕的[记]a.可怕的,了不起的(terr 怕+ific)

385
Q

-ification

A

表名词,由-ific变化而来

386
Q

beautification

A

/ ,bju:tifi’keiFEn/ n. 美化[记]n.美化(beauty美,美人)

387
Q

glorification

A

/ ,glR:rifi’keiFEn/ n. 美化了的东西[记]n.颂扬(glorify 歌颂)

388
Q

amplification

A

/ ,Amplifi’keiFEn/ n. 扩大, 放大[记]n.扩大(ample大的)

389
Q

modification

A

/ ,mRdifi’keiFEn/ n. 修正, 修饰, 修改[记]n.修改(modify修改)

390
Q

deification

A

/ ,di:ifi’keiFEn/ n. 奉为神, 奉若神明, 神化[记]n.神化(deify神化)

391
Q

ramification

A

/ ,rAmifi’keiFEn/ n. 分枝, 分叉, 枝状物, 支脉[记]n.分支,风流(ramify分支)

392
Q

clarification

A

/ ,klArifi’keiFEn/ n. 澄清, 净化[记]n.解释,澄清(clarify澄清)

393
Q

-fier

A

表名词,”人和物”,由-ify转化而来

394
Q

glorifier

A

glorify的变形[记]n.颂扬者(glorify颂扬)

395
Q

pacifier

A

/ ‘pAsifaiE/ n. 慰抚者, 调解人, 橡皮奶头, 镇静剂[记]n.安定者(pacify抚慰)

396
Q

falsifier

A

/ ‘fR:lsifaiE/ n. 伪造者, 撒谎的人, 伪证的人[记]n.伪造篡改者(falsify伪造)

397
Q

amplifier

A

/ ‘AmplifaiE/ n. 扩大的人(物), 放大器, 扩音器[记]n.扩音器(amplify扩音)

398
Q

liquefier

A

n. 液化器[记]n.液化器(liquefy液化)

399
Q

-ile (1)

A

(1) 表形容词,”……的”

400
Q

merchantile

A

a 商人的[记]a.商人的(merchant商人)

401
Q

servile

A

/ ‘sE:vail/ a. 奴隶的, 奴性的, 卑屈的[记]a.奴性的(serv服务+ile)

402
Q

juvenile

A

/ ‘dVu:vinail/ n. 少年, 少年读物[记]a.青少年的(juven年轻+ile)

403
Q

fertile

A

/ ‘fE:tail/ a. 可繁殖的, 肥沃的, 生产多的[记]a.肥沃的(fert带有;繁殖+ile)

404
Q

infertile

A

/ in’fE:tail/ a. 不肥沃的, 不毛的, 不结果实的[记]a.不毛的,不能生育的(in不+fertile)

405
Q

tortile

A

/ ‘tR:tail/ a. 扭曲的, 弯转的, 卷的[记]a.扭弯的(tort扭曲+ile)

406
Q

ductile

A

/ ‘dQktail/ a. 易延展的, 韧性的, 易教导的[记]a.可塑的(duct引导+ile)

407
Q

volatile

A

/ ‘vRlEtail/ a. 挥发性的, 可变的, 不稳定的[记]a.挥发的;易变的(volat 飞+ile;参考:volation鸟的飞行能力)

408
Q

senile

A

/ ‘si:nail/ a. 高龄的, 衰老的, 老年期的[记]a.年老的(sen老+ile;参考:senior年长的,高年级的)

409
Q

-ile (2)

A

(2) 表名词,”物体”

410
Q

missile

A

/ ‘misail/ n. 发射物, 导弹, 飞弹, 火箭[记]n.发射物,导弹(miss发送+ile)

411
Q

projectile

A

/ prE’dVektil/ n. 发射体, 抛射物[记]n.抛射物(project投射)

412
Q

profile

A

/ ‘prEufail/ n. 侧面, 轮廓, 传略[记]n.外形,轮廓(pro前面+file线条…前面的线条…轮廓)

413
Q

domicile

A

/ ‘dRmisail/ n. 住所, 住宅[记]n.住宅(domic家+ile)

414
Q

automobile

A

/ ‘R:tEmEbi:l/ n. 汽车[记]n.汽车(auto自己+mob动+ile)